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| | Great Purge - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Towards the end of the purges, Yezhov was relieved from his post, later arrested on charges of espionage (proved to be false) and treason, tried, found guilty, and shot. |  | | In his secret speech to the 20th CPSU congress in February 1956 (which was made public a month later), Khrushchev referred to the purges as an "abuse of power" by Stalin which resulted in enormous harm to the country. |  | | Nevertheless minimization of the extent of the Great Purge continues among revisionist scholars in the United States (see, e.g., pp. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purges
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| | The Purge |
 | | Three of the defendants received sentences of 15 to 25 years; the others, including Bukharin, Rykov, and Iagoda, were sentenced to death. |  | | One particularly effective threat used by NKVD after April 1935 was the reminder that the death penalty could be legally applied to children from ''traitors''' families down to the age of 12. |  | | During the period of more than a year that separated the second and third major show trials, Stalin and Ezhov purged the army of its best officers and the NKVD of Iagoda's closest associates. |
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http://mars.acnet.wnec.edu/~grempel/courses/ww2/lectures/purge.html
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| | Demos - A Network for Ideas & Action - Voter List Purges |
 | | NEW YORK--Millions of eligible voters may be prevented from casting their ballots on November 2nd due to non-existent or flawed procedures used by state election officials to purge felons from voter rolls, according to a new report released today by the American Civil Liberties Union and Demos, as part of the Right to Vote Campaign. |  | | The ACLU surveyed the states' election authorities and researched state laws to answer questions including how state elections officials "match" people with felony convictions against individuals listed on their voter registration list before purging them from the rolls, and whether states notify the individuals deemed "matched" that they will be or have been purged. |  | | Mandatory Purge Criteria: Adoption of legislation that standardizes the criteria officials must use to match felons with voters, which would put states in compliance with the Help America Vote Act. |
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http://www.demos-usa.org/page199.cfm
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| | Katherine Harris Not Responsible for Felon Purges [Free Republic] |
 | | The purge law required only that local county governmentsnot the secretary of stateremove appropriate names from the voting rolls. |  | | In its January 1 issue, the New Republic reported that the list-producing firm had been hired "months before the election." In fact, the law mandating the purge (Florida Statute 98.0975) was passed in the wake of a Miami mayoral race in which a judge found felons and dead people to have voted. |  | | Despite the race-baiting claims of leading liberals, including the Rev. Jesse Jackson, Florida Secretary of State Katherine Harris was not responsible for her states botched attempt to purge felons from its voting rolls. |
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http://www.freerepublic.com/forum/a3aa943a227ca.htm
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| | America is Asking... About Felon Voter Purges in Florida - Center for American Progress |
 | | The state has ordered a new purge and has assembled a list of 47,000 suspected ex-felons counties are to use in that effort... |  | | And the counties should speed up the process of restoring wrongly purged voters to the list… In a larger sense, all this fuss ought to be unnecessary. |  | | "Ridiculous. That is about the most charitable word to describe a state law preventing the news media from having access to Florida's voter purge list. |
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http://www.americanprogress.org/site/pp.asp?c=biJRJ8OVF&b=103050
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| | BRIA 7:4 The 14th Amendment, Equal Protection Clause, Stalin Purges, Due Process, fair trial, self-incrimination |
 | | Later, nearly 300 of the 1,225 delegates to the Congress voted against Stalin, the leader of the party. |  | | The judge found all the defendants guilty on all the charges (there were no jury trials in the Soviet judicial system). |  | | Rubashov finally "confesses" after declaring, "I will do everything which may serve the Party." In the novel, he willingly took a bullet in the head after becoming convinced that he must be guilty because the party said so. |
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http://www.crf-usa.org/bria/bria7_4.htm
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| | Great Purges |
 | | This signaled the end of the Great Purges, although the practice of mass arrests and exilement was continued until Stalin's death in 1953. |  | | In the 1930s, Joseph Stalin, then supreme ruler of the Soviet Union, became paranoid. |  | | Lavrenty Beria then became head of the NKVD. |
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http://www.city-search.org/gr/great-purges.html
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| | Free-CliffNotes.com - Stalin's Great Purges |
 | | That meant the death penalty could be utilized on children as young as twelve. |  | | By mentioning Stalin as one of the prominent members of the Party, Lenin raised Stalin's greatness to that of Trotsky. |  | | He was born to Vissarion and Yekaterina Dzhugashvili. |
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http://www.free-cliffnotes.com/data/da/emr155.shtml
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| | UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND PURGES BLAIR |
 | | Their school of lies/halftruths/mantras and undisclosed sources/semi journalism knew about Blair. |  | | May 13, 2003 -- Jayson Blair's alma mater has purged remnants of the disgraced New York Times reporter from its halls and Web site. |  | | Reminds us of the purges the communists would do when the truth leaked out about their failures. |
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http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/910426/posts
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| | MASS MURDER AND THE POSTAL PURGES - AN AMERICAN TRAGEDY |
 | | Purges of veteran employees have become commonplace as the quasi-military government monopoly struggles to quash organizational dissidence and maintain an anachronistic infrastructure that predates the American Revolution of 1776. |  | | Patrick Henry left the office a visibly shaken man. That afternoon he phoned union headquarters to ask about a transfer to maintenance. |  | | Fighting for its life against unconscionable wage demands, threats of privatization, and public criticism, the U.S. postal system has begun to crack under pressure. |
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http://www.fdungan.com/usps1.htm
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| | Focus 25 - purges |
 | | Mahlangu is still in his post, but he and his MECs must be absolutely clear that the only way to hold onto their jobs is to toe the party line at all times. |  | | In addition a team consisting of four ANC head office staff was deployed to the province to strengthen party administration and restructure branches. |  | | Since then there has been a thorough purging of all remaining supporters of former premier Matthews Phosa, who was ousted by the national leadership in 1998 following an internal investigation into corruption and because of his political ambitions. |
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http://www.hsf.org.za/focus25/focus25purge.html
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| | Mugabe Purges Challengers |
 | | Robert Mugabe has purged seven senior officials of his party, Zanu-PF, and humiliated a cabinet ally in an effort to quell debate on who will succeed him as president of Zimbabwe. |  | | Meanwhile the opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) indicated that it is likely to take part in the general election in March, even though it fears that voting may not be free and fair. |  | | He slapped down young challengers and relied on the old guard to bolster his authority in a "night of the long knives". |
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http://www.buzzle.com/editorials/12-1-2004-62397.asp
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| | Asian Journal Online |
 | | IT is easy to see the Inquirer special report series by Juan V. Sarmiento on the bloody purges of the Communist Party in the 1980's as another case of the revolution devouring its own children. |  | | Against the oft-repeated claim of communist bosses that human-rights violations are inherently state commissions and are therefore, not to be blamed on state enemies, there has emerged the belief that non-state armed groups should be made equally culpable for violence. |  | | HOW do victims of the communist purges get justice? |
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http://www.asianjournal.com/cgi-bin/view_info.cgi?code=00002718
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| | nam008 Namibian president announces purges against gays |
 | | However, Ekandjo's understanding of the Constitution differed sharply from that of Prime Minister Hage Geingob, which stood by his previous statements that the human rights of all Namibians are protected under the Constitution when asked if the rights of gays and lesbians fell under the Bill of Rights. |  | | It is unclear whether anti-homosexual laws, opening for possible purges against gays and lesbians, would pass the Namibian Parliament if promoted. |  | | » 20.03.2001 - Namibian president announces purges against gays |
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http://www.afrol.com/News2001/nam008_gay_purges.htm
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| | Only 7 CPP cadres disciplined for purges - Dec. 29, 2003 |
 | | Victims, relatives of Left purges invoke int'l laws |  | | Liwanag said the arrests of party leaders, which the proponents of the purges attributed to enemy infiltrators, were a result of the concentration of leading staff organs in the cities where they were "vulnerable to surveillance and punitive actions by the enemy." |  | | A human rights lawyer cautions against blaming the purges only on those still with the CPP. |
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http://www.inq7.net/nat/2003/dec/29/nat_8-3.htm
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| | NewsFromRussia.Com Iraq president promises to protect Saddam's judges from anti-Baath purges |
 | | President Jalal Talabani made the pledge during a meeting with the Iraqi Special Tribunal's investigating judge Raid Juhi, one of 17 judicial employees who face dismissal under legislation due for parliamentary approval Sunday. |  | | Iraq president promises to protect Saddam's judges from anti-Baath purges |  | | He would not identify those pushing for a faster purge of the court. |
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http://newsfromrussia.com/hotspots/2005/07/28/60792.html
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| | jolt.co.uk public forums - Great Purges End |
 | | In these 13 short years, he'd built a Marxist-Leninist State, brought Tharra from a backwards, agrarian nation to an industrial superpower (using two Five Year Plans), Ilya'd even made himself the nation's supreme leader, and now, at the age of 44, he was going to end something...The Great Purges he'd instituted. |  | | He sat there at the fine desk he'd appropriated for himself, in his office at the Red Fortress. |  | | Lekov, just 13 years ago, had led a short and bloody revolution. |
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http://forums.jolt.co.uk/showthread.php?t=372243
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| | FREE In-depth report - Purges - South Korea |
 | | This is public domain information from the US State Department Country Guide. |  | | This action resulted in the dismissal of hundreds of journalists and staff. |  | | The daily newspapers not affected by the purge also were directed to weed out "corrupting"--that is, liberal writers (see The Media, ch. |
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http://www.exploitz.com/South-Korea-Purges-cg.php
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| | PBS purges Web content on Israeli disapproval The Register |
 | | Video iPod plus Front Row: Media Center killer, or shoulder-shrug? |  | | Some of the purged, non-Kosher information may have been inaccurate, according to this heavily-biased report by Ira Stoll in the New York Sun. |  | | But the story's chief implication, that PBS buckled because it feared that some diabolical cabal of well-heeled New York Jews could obstruct its funding and shave its viewership makes this something of a cyberattack -- or at least a cybersurrender. |
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http://www.theregister.co.uk/2002/09/05/pbs_purges_web_content
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| | Essay: The Stalinist Purges |
 | | Summary: Details the purges by Josef V. Stalin, which were one of the bloodiest campaigns of annihilating political opposition in the history of humankind. |
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http://www.essays-now.com/show_report.php?r_id=2044
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| | LP: Haider's party purges most rightists |
 | | Posted: Tuesday March 8th, 2005, 4:00 PM Last Updated: Tuesday March 8th, 2005, 4:00 PM VIENNA, Austria (AP) - Joerg Haider's once-powerful Freedom Party - long associated with Austria's far right fringe - purged most rightists from senior positions Tuesday in an attempt to stem its descent from success to political oblivion. |  | | Haider, who is no longer the party head but remains its most influential figure, also announced that the party would be formally relaunched in an attempt to end a string of disastrous election showings. |  | | A reality check for Kerry (08 Presidential run) |
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http://www.libertypost.org/cgi-bin/readart.cgi?ArtNum=87379
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| | The "Great Purges" Reconsidered by J. Arch Getty |
 | | The "purges" culminated in the Party elections of 1936 and 1937, which resulted in a great turnover of lower and middle-level Party leadership by democratic vote of the Party membership. |  | | The new Party leaders thus elected were, on the whole, both younger, and closer to the working class in that they had more recently been workers, than the older generation of Party leaders. |  | | The party literally had no idea who was, and who was not, a "member." A bureaucratic, complicated, and ultimately futile system of keeping files and records on Party members was relied upon to verify political decisions and promote Party policy. |
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http://www.plp.org/pl_magazine/purges.html
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| | The Tyrant of Bosnia - by Nebojsa Malic |
 | | Ashdown justified the purge by accusing the ruling Bosnian Serb party of corruption, incompetence and aiding "war criminals," but did not provide any evidence aside from his own assertions. |  | | There is no doubt that the purge hurt the ruling SDS party, but it has also led to governmental gridlock. |  | | This is but the last in a string of brutal attacks on the Bosnian Serb Republic, dating back to when its elected President was sacked by Viceroy Westendorp on the eve of NATO's attack on Serbia. |
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http://www.antiwar.com/malic?articleid=2956
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| | Russia The Purges - Flags, Maps, Economy, Geography, Climate, Natural Resources, Current Issues, International ... |
 | | The complete subjugation of the party to Stalin, its leader, paralleled the subordination of industry and agriculture to the state. |  | | To secure his absolute control over the party, however, Stalin began to purge leaders and rank-and-file members whose loyalty he doubted. |  | | Zinov'yev and Kamenev, Stalin's former political partners, received prison sentences for their alleged role in Kirov's murder. |
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http://workmall.com/wfb2001/russia/russia_history_the_purges.html
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| | POLITICAL PURGES IN THE CIA |
 | | The part stating 'purge all liberals' was fabricated from a real memo. |  | | They claimed there was a memo calling for the CIA to purge all democrats, there was no such memo. |  | | *The agency is being purged on instructions from the White House,* said a former senior CIA official who maintains close ties to both the agency and to the White House. |
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http://www.bestandworst.com/vote.php?id=58593
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| | The Way Purges Ranks |
 | | In recent years, Martindale has tried to solidify his position as president with complete power over The Ways followers, using purging as his primary weapon. |  | | The Ways late founder, Victor Paul Wierwille, named Martindale president in 1981 after placing his son, Donald Wierwille, and his closest associate, Howard Allen, on the three-member board of trustees. |  | | Martindale has selected several types of people to purge, mark and avoid. After 10 percent of W.O.W. Ambassadors (volunteers who served as TWI missionaries for yearlong terms) in 1994 were suspected to be homosexual, Martindale spearheaded an effort to expose and expel all homos and homo sympathizers from the group, beginning with its leadership. |
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http://www.pfo.org/waypurge.htm
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| | Gendercide Watch: Stalin's Purges |
 | | Many women died as a result of the war and the purges. |  | | Most of the camp inmates were released, and after Khrushchev's "Secret Speech" denouncing Stalin at the 20th Party Congress in 1956, many of the prominent victims of the Purge were posthumously rehabilitated. |  | | So must the guerrilla fighting in the Baltic States and the Western Ukraine, which lasted for years after the war; and so must the deportations from the Caucasus and the general renewal of Purge activities in the post-war period. |
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http://www.gendercide.org/case_stalin.html
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| | Tajikistan - The Purges |
 | | Many of those expelled from party and state offices were replaced by Russians sent in by the central government. |  | | Another round of purges took place in 1937 and 1938, during the Great Terror orchestrated by Joseph V. Stalin. |  | | Subsequently Russians dominated party positions at all levels, including the top position of first secretary. |
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http://countrystudies.us/tajikistan/10.htm
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| | Guide for the Design of HRST-Purges... |
 | | This is a driver of the GO2/GH2 pressline purge and the H2 vent shroud purge. |  | | This in turn addresses purges for compartments such as ground infrastructure pneumatic panels. |  | | This criteria is extremely synergistic with the "number of potential leakage sources" and the "number of closed compartments". |
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http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/nexgen/Guide_HRST_Design/gidedf9.htm
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| | CNN.com - Mongolia PM apologizes for 1930s Stalinist purges - September 12, 2000 |
 | | The MPRP ruled until ousted in a democratic election in 1996, but swept back to power in the next poll in July this year on a wave of disillusion with market-oriented economic reform. |  | | ULAN BATOR, Mongolia (Reuters) -- Mongolia's new prime minister has apologized on behalf of his former Communist party for not preventing Stalinist purges in which tens of thousands of people were killed during its rule in the 1930s. |  | | "Today's members of the MPRP ask forgiveness for the MPRP which was weak and unable to stop the political purges and actively fight to limit them, and for violating the rights of the some citizens because of their political views...since the 1950s and 1960s." |
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http://archives.cnn.com/2000/ASIANOW/east/09/12/mongolia.purges.reut
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| | Starbuckist Purges - Uncyclopedia |
 | | The purges were finally brought to an end when Captain Apollo infiltrated the inner reaches of the purges' perpetrator via the "back-door" (creating enough of the debilitating drug "ecstasy" to drive all thoughts of murder from the hermaphrodite lieutenant's head). |  | | Sadly, no one was successful in pointing out to her that during the course of the purges she was constantly high on the hallucinogenic drugs that she used to be closer to the Lords of Kommunism. |  | | Though the lieutenant was known to enjoy a good cigar in his/her younger days, he/she came to see it as an evil influence sent down by the Lords of Kommunism to test the will of their human children. |
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http://uncyclopedia.org/wiki/Starbuckist_Purges
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| | Saddam's legacy of violence and war - Conflict in Iraq - MSNBC.com |
 | | In the purge that followed Saddam's final assumption of the presidency, for example, ranking members of government were arrested not in secrecy, but at public meetings. |  | | In the coups and takeovers that followed through the ’60s and ’70s, there was purge after purge, in which not only the opposition but hundreds of leading party men and their families died. |  | | He knew when to kill his enemies and when to compromise them. |
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http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/3708671
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| | [No title] |
 | | Of course, it is conceivable that a person might be purged, but not his or her works. |  | | Second, purges and schisms prevent great minds and schools of thought from teaching one another. |  | | There are "market forces," if you will, that automatically create a reasonable degree of uniformity within every ideological movement, whether there are purges and schisms or not. |
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http://www.gmu.edu/departments/economics/bcaplan/Purge
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| | Purges and Hysteria in the Soviet Union |
 | | The popular Leftist magazine, the New Masses, began its description of the purge trials as legitimate judicial procedures. |  | | In New York City, a mass meeting of Stalinists adopted a resolution urging Stalin to expel all Trotskyists, and the U.S. Communist Party leader, Earl Browder, denounced Trotsky. |  | | The public in the Soviet Union accepted the confessions of the accused - easier to believe perhaps than that their government had been perpetrating a gigantic hoax. |
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http://fsmitha.com/h2/ch20.htm
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| | Vladivostok News :: Researcher seeks explanation for Stalin's purges |
 | | A KGB officer in Vladivostok from 1966, he has devoted 10 years since his retirement in 1992 to establish a record on secret agents who resisted Stalin's purges, jeopardizing their lives. |  | | Yakov Vizel, then head of NKVD's Primorye regional branch, wrote on one of the purge directives from his superiors, "I prohibit arresting innocent people." He was arrested in a month and took poison in a detention cell because he realized that he was facing execution. |  | | Kalyagin said he had found other cases like that in the archives. |
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http://vn.vladnews.ru/Arch/2003/ISS349/News/upd06.HTM
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| | Great Purges |
 | | They were all found guilty and were either executed or died in labour camps. |  | | The Russian dictator believed his own armed forces were infiltrated by German agents as a consequence of a secret treaty by which the two countries helped each other rearm. |  | | Heydrich had made a study of the Russian OGPU, the Soviet secret security service. |
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http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RUSpurge.htm
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| | References: good articles to read about Stalin and the Purges |
 | | This is a thorough study of the whole question. |  | | This very anti-Communist writer shows how Zbigniew Brzezinski grossly exaggerated the extent of the "purge," expulsions, deaths, etc., in his 1956 work The Permanent Purge, which became a "classic" of anti-Communism. |  | | Getty will have a book coming out, based upon his dissertation, one of these years. |
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http://www.plp.org/books/biblio.html
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| | College Papers-Stalin`s Purges |
 | | Among them, the terrible effect of the purges during the 1930s on the population, economy and especially the army. |  | | Stalin never visited Leningrad again and directed one of his most vicious post-War purges against the city -- Russia's historic window to the West. |  | | In the first years of the war, Soviet losses were much higher than necessary. |
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http://www.college-papers.org/free_essays/euro-history/stalins-purgesmnn.html
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| | Bug #1674: Purge feature purges all users aggregators? |
 | | This means that you can have up to 4 "spaces" between purges. |  | | This is by design, but I'm leaving it here because it obviously confuses users. |  | | This avoids the requirement of actually linking each aggregator to each item. |
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http://openacs.org/bugtracker/openacs/bug?bug_number=1674
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| | Repression and Terror: Kirov Murder and Purges |
 | | It is doubtful that Kirov represented an immediate threat to Stalin's predominance, but he did disagree with some of Stalin's policies, and Stalin had begun to doubt the loyalty of members of the Leningrad apparatus. |  | | Stalin never visited Leningrad again and directed one of his most vicious post-War purges against the city -- Russia's historic window to the West. |  | | From the Soviet point of view, his murder was probably the crime of the century because it paved the way for the Great Terror. |
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http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/archives/repk.html
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| | Purges |
 | | When I was a graduate student (not in economics) at Columbia University in the early 1970s, there was a wholesale purge of the radicals (most of them instructors not on tenure lines, although one or two, like Roger Alcaly, were on a tenure track and had to be disposed of more slowly). |  | | David Gold, I believe Anwar Shaikh, and others whose names I forget, were all wiped out in one year. |
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http://mailman.lbo-talk.org/1998/1998-May/000543.html
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| | GSIS PURGES 1.2 MILLION 'GHOST' MEMBERS |
 | | Winston Garcia, GSIS president and general manager, said the system trimmed the list from 2.7 million to 1.5 million members and pensioners. |  | | Field offices before kept their own membership databases. |  | | Aside from purging the list of fictitious names, the new computer system has speeded up the processing of claims for benefits and loans, enabling the GSIS to accommodate more members, Garcia said. |
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http://www.newsflash.org/2004/02/hl/hl101589.htm
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| | Alibris: Purges |
 | | Origins of the Great Purges: The Soviet Communist Party Reconsidered, 1933-1938 |  | | Stalin's masterpiece : the show trials and purges of the thirties, the consolidation of the Bolshevik dictatorship |  | | Based upon archival and published sources, this book describes the events in the Bolshevik Party leading up to the Great Purges of 1937-38. |
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http://www.alibris.com/search/books/subject/Purges
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| | Vt. bookseller purges files to avoid potential `Patriot Act' searches |
 | | Some booksellers are troubled by a post-Sept. 11 federal law that gives the government broad powers to seize the records of bookstores and libraries to find out what people have been reading. |  | | bookseller purges files to avoid potential `Patriot Act' searches |  | | She had the store purge the purchase records. |
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http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/news/archive/2003/02/20/national1453EST0691.DTL
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| | Not Yet Enlightened: Meta-Blogging 17: Purges |
 | | This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License. |  | | The same day, Markos, the founder of the enormously influential DailyKos and designer of the Scoop software, announced his own "purge": |  | | Bannings are usually individualized processes, though, and despite Kos's assurances that anyone who's been "purged" can make an email plea, Friday's shots across the bow do indicate a change of direction for political blogging. |
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http://jackmormon.blogspot.com/2005/07/meta-blogging-17-purges.html
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| | It's Happening Global Discussion Forum - the American Purges |
 | | we need to purge the country of all those who dont speak english. |  | | :confused: ahhhh.....eerrrrr.......uuuummmmm..............you r looking at purging about 90% of the US population, since most americans don't speak queens english or standard english. |
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http://www.itshappening.com/printthread.php?t=73779
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