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| | Presidential system - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Presidential system presidents may also be given a great deal of constitutional authority in the exercise of the office of Commander in Chief, a constitutional title given to most presidents. |  | | Though a president in a presidential system does not have to choose a government answerable to the legislature, the legislature may have the right to scrutinise his or her appointments to high governmental office, with the right, on some occasions, to block an appointment. |  | | Presidential governments make no distinction between the positions of Head of state and Head of government, both of which are held by the president. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidential_system
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| | Semi-presidential system - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | It differs from the parliamentary system in that it has a popularly elected president who is not a ceremonial figurehead and it differs from the presidential system in that it has an executive prime minister who has some responsibility to the legislature. |  | | Semi-presidential systems are sometimes typified by periods of cohabitation, in which the prime minister and president are elected separately, and often from rival parties. |  | | In this case, the division of power between the prime minister and the president is not explicitly stated in the constitution, but has evolved as a political convention. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semi-presidential_system
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| | Democracy Paper |
 | | Presidential systems are based on the premise of Lord Acton "power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely." Each house is supposed to act as a check on another and the House and Senate act as a sober second thought, with respect to policy formation and legislation. |  | | The American voting system is not federal but run state to state. |  | | The leader in a presidential system has less power to influence the Supreme Court then a parliamentary leader. |
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http://members.shaw.ca/alandar/new_page_19.htm
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| | Latin American Electoral Systems |
 | | In the 1994 Senate elections in each state, the two candidates who received the most votes were elected to be senators and a third senate seat was given to the minority party in that state which obtained the most votes. |  | | The 99 deputies and 30 senators are elected by a system of proportional representation for five-year terms and may be re-elected. |  | | The president is elected for a six-year term and may not be re-elected. |
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http://www.georgetown.edu/LatAmerPolitical/Elecdata/systems.html
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| | The Presidential Election Campaign Fund and Tax Checkoff |
 | | The current presidential system is essentially as was established in the 1971 and 1974 statutes. |  | | The present system of public funding has evolved since first being proposed by Representative William Bourke Cockran in 1904 and, notably, President Theodore Roosevelt in 1907, as a means of curbing corruption by reducing (if not eliminating) the role of private money in elections. |  | | Three repeal attempts were made in the 102nd Congress: an amendment by Senator Mitch McConnell was rejected by a 38-60 vote; a motion by Representative Joseph McDade to end the system failed the House in a 180-232 vote; and an amendment by Senator Phil Gramm to repeal the system was tabled by a 62-31 vote. |
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http://www.opensecrets.org/2000elect/other/presfund/CRS_s95-824.htm
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| | US presidential electoral system |
 | | The US presidential electoral system is archetypal in this: the president is de facto elected by the states of the Union, where each state gets a number of votes (in the electoral college) according to its population. |  | | in the electoral college, interpreting the electoral college as a votational system. |  | | We show that this system is biased toward populous states, giving a citizen of California roughly four times more power than one of Montana in the choice of the US president. |
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http://www.madore.org/~david/misc/us-voting.html
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| | NOTES for October 26 (Elections)& November 2(Parties) |
 | | Because of the concentration of power in a dominant cabinet, British system of government is called as "elective dictatorship" (Lord Hailsham, the former cabinet minister). |  | | Even when the president's party has a majority of the seats in the legislature, the president will usually not be able to control want happens in the legislature as closely as most cabinets can control their parliaments in parliamentary systems. |  | | Because cabinet is composed of the leaders of a majority party in the House of Commons, it is normally backed by the majority in the House of Commons, and it can confidently count on staying in office and getting its legislative proposals approved. |
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http://homepages.wmich.edu/~a1haruty/Democracy.htm
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| | Musharraf's Plan for a Presidential System Would Bring Disaster |
 | | Moreover, according to protagonists of the Presidential system, the President despite enormous powers has to be dependent on running the country on a cabinet comprising elected members of the Parliament, notwithstanding their extent of competence and incompetence. |  | | And powers that be in Pakistan need to be warned, that if they get rid of 1973 Constitution and introduce Presidential system, they would be opening a Pandora's box as had been done by Ayub Khan that ultimately led to the disintegration of Pakistan. |  | | The 1973 Constitution has served as a symbol of Quaid's democratic and Federal Pakistan and has so far proved to be more powerful than religion in keeping the country together. |
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http://www.satribune.com/archives/dec04/P1_wajid3.htm
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| | DAWN - Opinion; May 26, 2003 |
 | | In other words, the presidential system as envisaged by its protagonists is meant to ensure the continuation of the same oligarchy which has administered Pakistan in periods of martial law and under presidential rule. |  | | One, therefore, wonders what prompted Kunwar Idris, a retired federal secretary, to recommend the presidential system (Dawn, April 27) calling it a remedy for all our political ills, even predicting its adoption as “inevitable”, while conceding that the construction of a new political order may be hazardous. |  | | The country has had only seven years of the “presidential” rule of Ayub Khan under the 1962 constitution, with a restricted electoral college. |
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http://www.dawn.com/2003/05/26/op.htm
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| | IndiaMap : Development - National Forum for Presidential Democracy - Corruption in the Presidential System of Government |
 | | The integrity and honesty of the ministers to be appointed is thoroughly investigated beforehand and the Prime Minister or the Chief Minister need not have to induct a controversial person with a dubious record in the cabinet simply because of his clout in the party. |  | | Many a time, the Prime Minister or the Chief Minister is perforce required to induct a person in the cabinet, howsoever controversial and corrupt he may be, simply because he is a heavy weight in the party and possesses the required clout. |  | | A lot more scrutiny is carried out for the post of ministers and other top administrators in the Presidential system before their appointment is finalised. |
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http://www.indiamap.com/development/nfpd9.htm
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| | Algeria - Executive: Presidential System |
 | | As head of state, head of the High Judicial Council, commander in chief of the armed forces, and chairman of all legislative meetings, the president has effective control over all state institutions. |  | | In 1989 the new constitution created a "state of law," relying on a strong executive capable of implementing the political liberalization necessary to democratize Algeria. |  | | The original constitution specified more than twenty powers over which the president had sole authority. |
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http://countrystudies.us/algeria/118.htm
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| | PS101Net : presidential_system |
 | | PRESIDENTIAL SYSTEM - The chief executive is independently elected and is not a member of the legislature or parliament. |  | | The U. system has an independently-elected president who is in a checks-and-balances relationship with Congress. |  | | presidential system three main types of republican democracy |
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http://trumpet.sdsu.edu/x101/web101/presidential_system.htm
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| | PML chief’s statement on presidential system slated -DAWN - National; September 23, 2005 |
 | | Talking to Dawn on Thursday, the ARD deputy information secretary said the system of government could not be changed by a mere constitutional amendment. |  | | Mr Khan said US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice in her recent statement had also stated that there was no democracy in Pakistan. |  | | Moreover, the ARD leader said, the federation could be kept united only through parliamentary form of government. |
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http://www.dawn.com/2005/09/23/nat12.htm
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| | Pundits don't grasp how presidential system works |
 | | Information from the battleground states also would help voters understand how our presidential election system really works, instead of the textbook description that is so off the mark. |  | | Steven Hill is senior analyst for the Center for Voting and Democracy (www.fairvote.org) and author of "Fixing Elections: The Failure of Americas Winner Take All Politics," www.FixingElections.com. |  | | Dick Gephardt could help in Missouri, and Senator Bob Graham in Florida. |
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http://www.opednews.com/hill022404_pundits_dont_grasp.htm
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| | COMMENT: Presidential System: Is It a Failure? |
 | | The mistake, dear mayors, is not in our Constitution and our presidential form of government, but in the Filipino leadership and leaders. |  | | This is seen in the proliferation of parties to promote the personal ambition of politicians. |  | | The 1,494 mayors said it correctly: “Personality politics has replaced the leadership based on party platform.” But the mayors either have very short memories or have conveniently forgotten. |
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http://www.mindanews.com/2003/10/21vws-diaz.html
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| | Parliamentary or Presidential System of Government |
 | | A major difference between the canadian and american systems is that in the US, the constitution gives certain powers to the president.Being the chief of staff and the head of the State, the president gets to nominate his "secretaries". |  | | However, they must be approved by the Senate. |  | | I've asked this question also to one of my teachers in political science at Laval university in Québec City and this is (more or less...) what he answered: |
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http://www.suite101.com/discussion.cfm/canadian_politics/54352
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| | Presidential System, Regionalism & Resource Control |
 | | Traditional parliamentary systems differ by whether all or some of the cabinet members are chosen from that legislature or from outside it, and by whether there is another superintending (not necessarily elected) body to which its decisions are passed (eg the House of Lords in the United Kingdom) or the Senate in the United States. |  | | The cabinet of that president is chosen from outside of the Legislature. |  | | In a traditional Presidential system, the Executive is elected separately from the legislature, with a single person – the President – as the embodiment of the Executive branch. |
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http://www.dawodu.com/aluko114.htm
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| | Presidential system debate resurfaces - Turkish Daily News |
 | | Parliament Constitutional Commission chairman and ruling Justice and Development Party member Burhan Kuzu said on Wednesday that the establishment of a presidential system would benefit the country and become the guarantor of the republic, secularism and national integrity. |  | | Parliament Constitutional Commission chairman and ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) member Burhan Kuzu said on Wednesday that the establishment of a presidential system would benefit the country and become the guarantor of the republic, secularism and national integrity. |  | | Constitution Commission Chairman Kuzu says the presidential system will be the guarantor of secularism and national integrity |
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http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=7973
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| | The Examined Life » Blog Archive » The Presidential System and States |
 | | You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site. |  | | Let’s get this straight first - I am absolutely in favor of the delegation of power to the individual. |  | | 4 Responses to “The Presidential System and States” |
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http://www.ravikiran.com/2005/03/30/the-presidential-system-and-states
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| | Karzai to stand only if Afghanistan adopts presidential system |
 | | SYDNEY, December 08 (Online): Afghan President Hamid Karzai has said he will only stand for election if a presidential system of government is chosen by the loya jirga meeting from next week to approve the new constitution. |  | | Some 500 delegates, mostly elected by provincial representatives, will attend the loya jirga, which meets from Wednesday to debate and approve the draft constitution. |  | | Under the draft of the constitution finally released to the public last month, Afghanistan is to have a strong presidential system of government with no prime minister. |
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http://paktribune.com/news/print.php?id=47442&PHPSESSID=6239ceecc2ea2c55f3...
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| | The Rediff On The NeT Special: C Subramaniam on the Constitution review |
 | | As long as we don't have good persons who are capable of functioning as president or ministers, etc we will get into the same thing. |  | | So many amendments have been made in the Constitution in the last fifty years. |  | | Do you see shades of fascism in Advani's opinion about the presidential system? |
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http://www.rediff.com/news/1998/jun/16con1.htm
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| | Presidential System? |
 | | Sarikaya also writes, ''these discussions started as the AKP (Justice & Development Party) government states, 'we will elect one among us.' AKP expects that Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan will become the new president. |  | | SABAH- ''Although there are still two years for presidential elections (in Turkey), discussions on who will be elected the new president have already started,'' writes columnist Muharrem Sarikaya in his editorial published in today's edition of Sabah daily. |  | | Within this period, they also want to establish 'semi-presidential system', which is also what Erdogan 'wants', and elect Erdogan as the first 'president' of Turkey,'' indicates Sarikaya. |
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http://archive.turkishpress.com/news.asp?id=42957
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| | Aydid opposed to presidential system |
 | | NAIROBI, 22 Jan 2003 (IRIN) - Mogadishu-based faction leader Husayn Aydid has called on the Somali delegates meeting in the Kenyan town of Eldoret not to set up a presidential system of government. |  | | In 1991, Ali Mahdi Muhammad was elected as president during peace talks in Djibouti, while the TNG was established in 2000 with Abdiqassim Salad Hassan as its president at the Arta conference in Djibouti, but neither succeeded in restoring peace "because of the question of legitimacy", Aydid pointed out. |  | | Aydid, who is the current chairman of the Somali Reconciliation and Restoration Council (SRRC) - a grouping of southern factions opposed to the Transitional National Government (TNG) - said there was so much mistrust between the various Somali groups that "it would be next to impossible to settle on one individual" as president. |
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http://www.irinnews.org/print.asp?ReportID=31845
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| | NARA - Presidential Libraries - Contacting the Presidential Libraries |
 | | This nationwide network of libraries is administered by the Office of Presidential Libraries |  | | NARA - Presidential Libraries - Contacting the Presidential Libraries |  | | If you have questions that are not answered by the links provided below, please contact the library directly. |
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http://www.archives.gov/presidential_libraries/addresses/addresses.html
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| | Turks.US Daily News - Denktash suggests presidential system |
 | | Denktas has been the president of the KKTC since it was founded in 1984. |  | | Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (KKTC) President Rauf Denktas has repeated he will not run for presidency in the next election and proposed that a presidential system be adopted in the northern half of the divided island of Cyprus, the Anatolia news agency reported. |  | | Denktas said the practices of the presidential system elsewhere demonstrated the system was effective. |
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http://www.turks.us/article.php?story=20040927065136367
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| | Rediff On The NeT: Badal favours Presidential system |
 | | Punjab Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal, who is also president of the ruling Akali Dal-Badal, says a Presidential form of government would be more suitable for the country than the present parliamentary one. |  | | It was unfortunate that Opposition parties were opposing the Presidential form of government just because the proposal had come from the Bharatiya Janata Party. |  | | He, however, clarified that these were his personal views, and the issue had not yet been discussed in the party forum. |
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http://www.rediff.com/news/1998/may/21badal.htm
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| | NARA - Presidential Libraries - Presidential Libraries and Museums Main Page |
 | | Presidential Libraries are repositories for the papers, records and historical materials of the Presidents. |  | | These unique centers for the study of the American Presidency offer everyone, from school children to seasoned scholars, opportunities to learn about our Presidents' leadership. |  | | Held at the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum. |
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http://www.archives.gov/presidential-libraries
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| | The Hindu : International : Arroyo for reforming presidential system |
 | | Arroyo said, in a "state of the nation address" before the Congress in Manila, that the presidential form of government needed "fundamental changes." |  | | The Hindu : International : Arroyo for reforming presidential system |  | | Opposition tables impeachment motion against the President amid mass protests in Manila |
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http://www.hindu.com/2005/07/26/stories/2005072600991500.htm
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| | FRANCE: A SEMI-PRESIDENTIAL SYSTEM |
 | | avoids shortfalls of pure presidential system, but still may result in gridlock |
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http://falcon.arts.cornell.edu/hz48/france.htm
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| | Presidential system - OneLook Dictionary Search |
 | | Tip: Click on the first link on a line below to go directly to a page where "Presidential system" is defined. |  | | We found one dictionary with English definitions that includes the word Presidential system: |
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http://www.onelook.com/?w=Presidential+system&ls=a
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