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| | Brutal oligarchy on the rampage - Nov. 05, 2003 |
 | | By contrast, the Cojuangco oligarchy has brutally launched, like the political warlords of the 1950s and 1960s, through its NPC hitmen, a devastating attack on the Supreme Court. | | | This oligarchy has captured the gun emplacements of the legislature. | | | Since Cojuangco has little chance of winning as president to protect his interests, and his alliance with Ms Macapagal-Arroyo didn't push through, the Supreme Court is the only state institution he has not infiltrated (he has already penetrated the House) and the only nemesis standing in the way of his economic interests. |
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http://www.inq7.net/opi/2003/nov/05/opi_amdoronila-1.htm
(690 words)
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| | The World Oligarchy |
| | Oligarchy Criminal Bureau (OCB) -- The investigation and intelligence wing of the Oligarchy. | | | Oligarchy University -- To be successful, a political movement must start with the young. | | | The Constitution of the Oligarchy holds an outline of our laws and system of government. |
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http://holyducttape.com
(1180 words)
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| | Judiciary & Politicians Seize Nevada in Oligarchy |
| | The judiciary is the most logical branch of government to unveil the clandestine scheme of oligarchy, for the "Supremes" are the most isolated branch from the pulbic's voting apathy. | | | The Supreme Courts of the individual states as well as of this American Republic have amassed unprecedented powers that can have no end point but the tyranny of an oligarchy. | | | After years of apathy and politically correct teachings, destruction of families and the family unit, bans and seizures of firearms, degradation and incarceration of unprecidented numbers of men, the "Supremes" of Nevada decided it was time to make the state the first annexed area of oligarchy. |
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http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/945196/posts
(3029 words)
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| | Townhall.com :: Columns :: It's time to rebuke the judicial oligarchy by Phyllis Schlafly - Dec 1, 2003 |
| | Will Massachusetts, the cradle of American liberty, let four lawyers don the robes of oligarchy, override the wishes of the majority of the people, usurp the powers of their elected representatives an | | | Townhall.com :: Columns :: It's time to rebuke the judicial oligarchy by Phyllis Schlafly - Dec 1, 2003 | | | Will Massachusetts, the cradle of American liberty, let four lawyers don the robes of oligarchy, override the wishes of the majority of the people, usurp the powers of their elected representatives and sabotage the institution of marriage? |
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http://www.townhall.com/columnists/phyllisschlafly/ps20031201.shtml
(972 words)
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| | Legal Definition of Oligarchy |
| | OLIGARCHY - This name is given to designate the power which a few citizens of a state have usurped, which ought by the constitution to reside in the people. | | | The 'Lectric Law Library's Lexicon On * Oligarchy * | | | Among the Romans the government degenerated several times into an oligarchy; for example, under the decemvirs when they became the only magistrates in the commonwealth. |
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http://www.lectlaw.com/def2/o036.htm
(84 words)
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| | oligarchy on Encyclopedia.com |
| | Decentralizing constitutional provisions versus judicial oligarchy: a reply to professor Koppelman.(response to Andrew Koppelman in this issue, p. | | | How "decentralization" rationalizes oligarchy: John McGinnis and the Rehnquist Court.(response to John McGinnis, California Law Review, vol. |
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http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/o1/oligarch.asp
(378 words)
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| | TCS: Tech Central Station - The Iron Law of Oligarchy, Revisited |
| | Michels' thesis is sometimes known as the iron law of oligarchy. | | | On the contrary, the outcome was inevitable, given the overriding exigencies of governmental and economic organization. | | | Hold all the free and fair elections you want; write the best constitution you can; educate the voters and make them turn out in droves to vote -- do all these things and yet, when all the hoopla is over, the day-to-day operation of governance will be carried on by only a handful of people. |
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http://www.techcentralstation.com/091505D.html
(1506 words)
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| | AMERICAN OLIGARCHY |
| | But America is neither - it has become an OLIGARCHY - a rule by a few unelected Federal Judges. | | | But if the Supreme Court is ever composed of imprudent men or bad citizens, the Union may be plunged into anarchy or civil war."(31) | | | "You seem...to consider the judges as the ultimate arbiters of all constitutional questions; a very dangerous doctrine indeed, and one which would place us under the despotism of an oligarchy." - Thomas Jefferson, September 28, 1820, to William Jarvis(1) |
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http://www.familyrightsassociation.com/news/federer/american_oligarchy.htm
(3475 words)
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| | WMail ezine "The Oligarchy" Essay |
| | There are no meetings held by the Oligarchy to decide to revoke another Constitutional Right. | | | Voting Republican is a simple means, but mindless voting any other party ticket is hardly a radical act. | | | The United States of America is today an Oligarchy. |
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http://www.working-minds.com/WMessay42.htm
(2068 words)
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| | On Oligarchy |
| | The more we take the effort to think and act for ourselves, independently of the influence of expensive political campaign gimmicks, the less grip that the wealth of AmericaÕs richest families will have on our government. | | | We have senators and congressional representatives who have been workers, who have held low-paying, unglamorous jobs. | | | Although oligarchy is not complete in the United States, it is strong, and growing stronger. |
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http://www.irregulartimes.com/oligarchy.html
(752 words)
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| | Iron law of oligarchy - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | But as the organization grew larger and the party became more successful, the need to effectively compete in elections, raise funds, run large rallies and demonstrations and work with other political parties once elected, led the Greens to adapt more conventional structures and practices. | | | Michels stated that the Iron Law of Oligarchy occurs because delegation is necessary in any organization. | | | The Iron law of oligarchy is a political theory, first developed by the German sociologist Robert Michels, who at the time was an anarcho-syndicalist (he later became an important ideologean of Mussolini's fascist regime in Italy). |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_law_of_oligarchy
(361 words)
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| | Our Judicial Oligarchy |
| | This last term of the Supreme Court brought home to us with fresh clarity what it means to be ruled by an oligarchy. | | | The most important moral, political, and cultural decisions affecting our lives are steadily being removed from democratic control. |
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http://www.firstthings.com/ftissues/ft9611/articles/bork.html
(2529 words)
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| | Robert Michels - Oligarchy |
| | If laws are passed to control the dominion of the leaders, it is the laws which gradually weaken, and not the leaders. | | | Like all other scientific laws, sociological laws are derived from empirical observation. | | | From this chain of reasoning and from these scientific convictions it would be erroneous to conclude that we should renounce all endeavors to ascertain the limits which may be imposed upon the powers exercised over the individual by oligarchies (state, dominant class, party, etc.). |
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http://www2.pfeiffer.edu/~lridener/courses/MICHELSR.HTML
(11418 words)
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| | Oligarchy, the Utopian System |
| | The poll tax prevented blacks from voting in some American states until the 1960s. | | | So, for example, you could have a oligarchy where control of the government is vested in one political party. | | | Oligarchy is a historically proven system of government, but this is not the case with democracy. |
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http://www.students.org.au/oligarchy
(3694 words)
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| | Inquiry and Analysis Series - No. 102 |
| | While the kingdom has a budget approved by the cabinet, there appears to be no strict control over expenditures, if judged by the frequency with which the king or one of the senior princes makes donations to causes big or small. | | | Again, with the exception of the Ministers of Finance and Oil the other ministers receive but a cursory and infrequent mention in the Saudi papers. | | | Oligarchy is a government in which a small group exercises control, especially for corrupt and selfish purposes. |
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http://memri.org/bin/articles.cgi?Page=archives&Area=ia&ID=IA10202
(1170 words)
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| | Oligarchy page |
| | The Nomenklatura was the list of those eligible for appointments. | | | Most early Greek states were oligarchies, though the size of the group varied. | | | In those states classified as democracies the oligarchy may be concealed by a form of election - that is, in practice the electors choose from among members of the implicit oligarchy (much better than having no choice at all). |
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http://www.angelfire.com/mac/egmatthews/worldinfo/glossary/oligarchy.html
(236 words)
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| | MICHELS: OLIGARCHY |
| | Cassinelli, C.W., 'The Law of Oligarchy', American Political Science Review 47 (1953), pp.773-84. | | | Because of his involvement with the SPD Michels was out of the running for an academic job in Germany (the government controlled academic appointments, and discriminated against Jews, Catholics, Socialists). | | | This sounds like an anticipation of the elitist views that Michels embraced in his fascist phase. |
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http://www.humanities.mq.edu.au/Ockham/y64l11.html
(2441 words)
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| | Two-Party Oligarchy: A Possible Outcome of Iran’s Current Power Struggle |
| | A hardliner takeover, will only intensify Iran’s political crisis in the long run. | | | The relative share of each faction/party’s seats in the parliament will be partially determined through periodic elections. | | | On one hand it will be an oligarchy because a majority of people will continue to be excluded from political office. |
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http://www.payvand.com/news/04/feb/1155.html
(1199 words)
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| | Oligarchy - OneLook Dictionary Search |
| | Oligarchy : THE 'LECTRIC LAW LIBRARY'S REFERENCE ROOM [home, info] | | | Phrases that include Oligarchy: iron law of oligarchy, iron rule of oligarchy | | | Oligarchy : A Glossary of Political Economy Terms [home, info] |
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http://www.onelook.com/?w=Oligarchy&ls=a
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| | THE REAL TERRORISTS ARE US-IMPERIALISM AND THE OLIGARCHY IN TURKEY |
| | The kidnapping of PKK-leader Abdullah OEcalan from Kenya to Turkey has shown once again how much law, a state of justice and human rights of imperialism are based on misconception. | | | Their leaders were often cheated, massacred, arrested, they won and were defeated, but the justified struggle of the oppressed could never be wiped out completely. | | | Without doubt, the accessory to this crime is not limited to the US and the oligarchy in Turkey, on the contrary, all the NATO countries of the imperialist coalition are included. |
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http://www.hr-action.org/archive1/990223pkk1.html
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| | Are we nearing an oligarchy? - BESTandWORST.com |
| | Surely we will end up with an off-balance Supreme Court and Bush's cronyism will definitly help. | | | We've been under the thimb of an Oligarchy for a while now, but since 2000 we may have been living in a de facto dictatorship, brought into being and controlled by the Oligarchs. | | | Do the wealthy have more freedom than the poor? |
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http://www.bestandworst.com/pages/vote/vote-47730.html
(361 words)
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| | Oligarchy - definition of Oligarchy in Encyclopedia |
| | This meant that the power was in the hands of five men. | | | Some political theorists have argued that all societies are inevitably oligarchies no matter the supposed political system. | | | Oligarchy is a form of government where most political power effectively rests with a small segment of society (typically the most powerful, whether by wealth, military strength, ruthlessness, or political influence). |
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http://encyclopedia.laborlawtalk.com/Oligarchy
(782 words)
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| | Oligarchy - History for Kids! |
| | Like they might decide that it should be illegal to steal, and then they would appoint one of the nobles to be a judge, and decide if people were guilty of stealing, and decide what to do with them if they were. | | | Right after the Dark Ages, most of the city-states in Greece were oligarchies, between about 1000 and about 500 BC. | | | Oligarchies were not as common as monarchies in the ancient world. |
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http://www.historyforkids.org/learn/government/oligarchy.htm
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| | Comparative oligarchy: Russia, Ukraine and the United States |
| | Comparative oligarchy: Russia, Ukraine and the United States | | | On this basis, in the second part, the main factors and the social consequences of the oligarchy are investigated. | | | In the first part of the paper the phenomenon of oligarchy is presented from economic, political and ideological points of view. |
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http://www.eldis.org/static/DOC18959.htm
(339 words)
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| | oligarchy -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
| | About six centuries later, in northern Italy, some of these entities developed into more or less independent city-states and inaugurated systems of government based on wider—though not fully popular—participation and on the election of leaders... | | | Although the term oligarchy is rarely used to refer to contemporary political systems, the phenomenon of irresponsible rule by small groups has not vanished from the world. | | | In this sense, oligarchy is a debased form of aristocracy, which denotes government by the few in which power is vested… |
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9057016
(670 words)
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| | Oligarchy USA - And you thought you lived in a democracy. |
| | "If government becomes Independent of politics it can only mean that that sphere of government becomes an absolute self-perpetuating oligarchy... | | | In many instances such deregulation has delivered fraud, costly privatizations, criminality, and taxed citizens not only their jobs but their life savings. | | | Aside from bankers and industrialists, media owners, journalists, and politicians also attend these furtive events - all under an oath of secrecy. |
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http://www.oligarchyusa.com
(4894 words)
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| | [No title] |
| | The Iron Law of Oligarchy "Michels (1911) came to the conclusion that the formal organization of bureaucracies inevitably leads to oligarchy, under which organizations originally idealistic and democratic eventually come to be dominated by a small, self-serving group of people who achieved positions of power and responsibility. | | | As long as there are open lines of communication and shared decision making between the leaders and the rank and file, an oligarchy cannot easily develop. | | | They should make sure that the rank and file remain active in the organization and that the leaders not be granted absolute control of a centralized administration. |
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http://www.spunk.org/library/places/germany/sp000711.txt
(407 words)
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| | The crash of 1929 |
| | The efforts of the British oligarchy in this regard were carried out by a clique of international central bankers dominated by Lord Montagu Norman of the Bank of England, assisted by his tools Benjamin Strong of the New York Federal Reserve Bank and Hjalmar Schacht of the German Reichsbank. | | | A favorite target was poor George Harrison of the New York Federal Reserve, who was rewarded with slander and obloquy for his pathetic and servile devotion to the currency of British imperialism. | | | After September, 1931, a devalued pound meant that pound-denominated foreign claims on the British financial system - and these were the vast majority - were automatically reduced. |
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http://www.tarpley.net/29crash.htm
(19357 words)
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| | Greek Philosophy: Socrates |
| | The growing power of Athens had frightened other Greek states for years before the Peloponnesian War broke out in 431. | | | Socrates was brought to trial and executed in 399. | | | Sparta set up an oligarchy of Athenian nobles (among them Critias, a former associate of Socrates and a relative of Plato), which because of its brutality became known as the Thirty Tyrants. |
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http://www.wsu.edu:8080/~dee/GREECE/SOCRATES.HTM
(663 words)
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| | TBK - Oligarchy is Not Democracy |
| | Although many citizens of so-called democratic societies may believe they are living under a majority rule, they truly are not. | | | Yet, what is held on this planet at this time to be a democratic government is, upon inspection, in reality an oligarchy, with a small percentage of citizens establishing and enforcing policy. | | | Ideally, citizens of a democracy would never allow a handful of individuals dictate policy for the rest. |
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http://www.truthbeknown.com/democrac.htm
(1242 words)
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| | Oligarchy University: Erudito - Trollerizo - Ductapo |
| | -- All agents of The World Oligarchy should have at least a basic familiarity with certain aspects of political science, such as World Domination and Oligarchy Constitutional Law. | | | Oligarchy University established the world's first laboratory of Applied Theology, based on many of the teachings of Head Prophet Cronan Thompson. | | | You too can be on the Oligarchy University faculty. |
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http://www.holyducttape.com/uni
(728 words)
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| | AskOxford: oligarchy |
| | oligarchies) 1 a small group of people having control of a state. |
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http://www.askoxford.com/concise_oed/oligarchy?view=uk
(121 words)
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| | THE EMPIRE OF "THE CITY" |
| | "The City" is an international financial oligarchy and is perhaps the most arbitrary and absolute form of government in the world. | | | This tiny area of a little over one square mile has in it the giant Bank of England, a privately owned institution; which as is further elaborated hereinafter is not subject to regulation by the British Parliament, and is in effect a sovereign world power. | | | This is the most pernicious, palpable effect flowing from the monarchial theory, for these men do this in 'the king's Name,' who is in theory still a real monarch, although in reality only a convenient puppet, to be used by the cabinet at pleasure to suit their own needs." |
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http://www.biblebelievers.org.au/empire.htm
(860 words)
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| | Lenin: 1916/imp-hsc: III. FINANCE CAPITAL AND THE FINANCIAL OLIGARCHY |
| | The dividends of the new company were found to be fictitious, the “public” lost from 90 to 100 million francs. | | | The extent to which this process is going on may be judged from the statistics on emissions, i.e., the issue of all kinds of securities. | | | In France the domination of the “financial oligarchy” (Against the Financial Oligarchy in France, the title of the well-known book by Lysis, the fifth edition of which was published in 1908) assumed a form that was only slightly different. |
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http://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1916/imp-hsc/ch03.htm
(3544 words)
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| | CliffsNotes::Aristotle's Ethics:Book Summary and Study Guide |
| | Both are rule by one man, but a king is concerned with the good of his subjects while a tyrant only looks out for his own good. | | | Timocracy is the system where political power is based on property qualifications and is considered government in the interests of the people since all who meet the qualifications are held to be equal. | | | Aristocracy (rule by the best) turns into oligarchy (rule by the wealthy) when it is corrupted. |
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http://www.cliffsnotes.com/WileyCDA/LitNote/id-21,pageNum-102.html
(520 words)
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| | List of Greenways, Park Services, City of Longmont |
| | The Oligarchy Greenway is developed along part of the Oligarchy Ditch, which runs through Longmont from the west at McIntosh Lake to Union Reservoir in the east and then south. | | | The Oligarchy Ditch takes its name from the way most ditch companies were structured ; "Oligarchy" means "government by the few". | | | It is one of the earliest ditches built for Longmont's farmers and is considered an historic site. |
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http://www.ci.longmont.co.us/parks/park_list/greenwaylist.htm
(836 words)
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| | Oligarchy * People, Places, & Things * Greek Mythology: From the Iliad to the Fall of the Last Tyrant |
| | A system of government which was common in ancient Greece where a few select people or families ruled the masses based on the assumption that their bloodline or intellect gave them a superior predisposition and right to rule. | | | Cut and paste the following text for use in a paper or electronic document report. | | | Oligarchy * People, Places, and Things * Greek Mythology: From the Iliad to the Fall of the Last Tyrant |
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http://www.messagenet.com/myths/ppt/Oligarchy_1.html
(259 words)
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| | DEBRA J. SAUNDERS -- Crashing The Educrat Oligarchy |
| | They were the ideological arm of the educrat oligarchy. | | | Until recently -- when Eastin, to her credit, actually appointed critics to her reading task force -- these Kremlinesque committees have been stacked with like-minded, consensus-loving, assessment-fearing clones. | | | LIKE NEW-NEW math, the battle over who gets to draft a new mathematics framework for California public schools has little to do with math -- or even conflicting philosophies of instruction. |
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http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/1996/11/19/ED15173.DTL
(605 words)
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| | ABC News: Putin Denies Creation of Russia Oligarchy |
| | This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. | | | ABC News: Putin Denies Creation of Russia Oligarchy |
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http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory?id=1100880&CMP=OTC-RSSFeeds0312
(422 words)
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| | The Politicker: Canada Slips Further Into Oligarchy |
| | Oligarchy - A governmental system where the country and/or government consists of a small group of people who are nearly unaccountable to the public that they rule. | | | Listed below are links to weblogs that reference Canada Slips Further Into Oligarchy: | | | Hit me up and I'll hit you back: |
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http://www.thepoliticker.net/archives/2005/04/canada_slips_fu.html
(814 words)
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| | Oligarchy in America |
| | How the Republican Party perfected the techniques of the rule of the few | | | "Thus the majority of human beings, in a condition of eternal tutelage, are predestined by tragic necessity to submit to the dominion of a small minority, and must be content to constitute the pedestal of an oligarchy." |
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http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/200503u/pp2005-03-30
(296 words)
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| | Overthrow of the Oligarchy |
| | And Thormun sat in his dark little oubliette of a cell. | | | The Kullenech line had seized power wrongly, and the Kullenech sisters' oligarchy always feared that someday there would be an uprising in the populace. | | | And what the sylvans knew, the halflings knew, for the halflings are folk with strong hearts, but the few that voyaged to this land hid in fear of enslavement by the oligarchy, and only the sylvans knew fully and truly where they stayed. |
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http://members.aol.com/loregems/private/oligarchy.htm
(2903 words)
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| | Telegraph Opinion Europe doesn't believe in democracy |
| | It may sound apocalyptic, but I do believe that the democratic experiment in continental Europe, begun just over 200 years or so ago, is coming to a close. | | | The European Union is creating what it hopes will be a benign oligarchy. | | | Real political power will reside once again within elite circles (as it does already in France) which will conduct their business in the corridors rather than in the assemblies. |
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http://www.opinion.telegraph.co.uk/opinion/main.jhtml?xml=/opinion/2004/11/17/do1702.xml&sSheet=/opinion/2004/11/17/ixopinion.html
(1005 words)
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| | Oligarchy |
| | Perhaps the most powerful demon in existence, now and ever, the only reason that has stopped Oligarchy from running amok with her power, is that it comes directly from HE. | | | Oligarchy has little direct impact upon the characters of Xott, she is far too powerful for any mortal to affect her and is used more as a deterrent than an actual encounter. | | | While not their leader or master, HE is looked upon by the demons as do mortals towards the gods. |
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http://www.guernsey.net/~xott/oligarc.html
(147 words)
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| | "Russia's 'Privatization:' Financial Crime of the Century""- a book review - TiM GW Bulletin 98/3-8 |
| | At the moment he was made Deputy Prime Minister in March 1996, Chubais became a man whose task was comparable to the resolution of a child’s fable: To succeed, Chubais would have to slay the dragon he himself created." | | | The bad news was that Harvard’s main buy - Anatole Chubais - is a man who sold himself not once, but twice; first to the Harvard academics on the glory trail and then to the Russian banking oligarchy on the money trail. | | | "How America Built the New Russian Oligarchy" by Anne Williamson |
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http://www.truthinmedia.org/truthinmedia/Bulletins/tim98-3-8.html
(1025 words)
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| | Progressive, The: Overcoming the Oligarchy - creating a consumer-driven economy |
| | Every day, millions of consumers enter into insurance, banking, credit, landlord, or employer contracts on a take-it-or-leave-it basis--a veritable mass of fine print blaring forth non-negotiable demands by vendors. | | | If the consumer movement is to overcome domination by the pro-corporate oligarchy, we need to build consumer power in three dimensions. | | | Overcoming the Oligarchy - creating a consumer-driven economy |
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http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1295/is_1_63/ai_53531076
(1278 words)
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