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| | MINORITY GOVERNMENTS IN CANADA FACTS AND INFORMATION |
 | | Canada's constitutional law dealing with minority governments was altered in 1968 when Pearson's government was unexpectedly defeated on a matter of confidence. | | | In the 1921 election the Liberals under William_Lyon_Mackenzie_King fell one seat short of a majority government. | | | In the 1963 election, the Liberals, led by Lester_B._Pearson, were also unable to win a majority. |
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http://www.brolgas.com/Minority_governments_in_Canada
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| | Mapleleafweb.com: Minority Government in Canada - Different Kinds of Governments |
| | A majority government is one in which the political party with the most seats also has a majority of seats in the House of Commons. | | | Such an act would force the resignation of the government and a new election. | | | A minority government is defined when the political party with the most seats does not also have a seat majority in the House of Commons. |
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http://www.mapleleafweb.com/features/democracy/minority/ways-to-form.html
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| | Parliament of Australia:Senate:Publications - Can Responsible Government Surive In Australia? |
| | The resultant government might well be one which would not have received a majority of the votes if put to the voters at the time of the election. | | | It is usual for the elections for both houses to be held simultaneously, for a separate Senate election is treated by the voters as a by-election, and the government vote suffers. | | | In the United States the role of choosing the president (who is both head of government and head of state) is not normally performed by the legislature, the Congress, but by a separately-elected body called the Electoral College. |
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http://www.aph.gov.au/SEnate/pubs/hamer/chap03.htm
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| | Boston.com / News / World / Asia / Pro-government wins majority in Maldives |
| | Pro-government candidates won a majority of seats in Maldives' parliamentary elections but opposition candidates made strong gains, the government and opposition said Wednesday after provisional results were released for all 42 contested seats. | | | That would leave the government candidates with 22 seats -- still a majority, which would be further bolstered with eight members who will be nominated by President Maumoon Abdul Gayoom for the 50-member Parliament. | | | Last weekend's vote is expected to usher in a multiparty system in Maldives, which has been ruled for decades by an authoritarian government and where political parties remain banned. |
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http://www.boston.com/news/world/asia/articles/2005/01/26/pro_government_wins_majority_in_maldives
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| | canadian federal election |
| | The Prime Minister may ask the Governor General to call an election at virtually any time, although one must be called within five years of the last election. | | | Canadian federal elections are nation-wide votes that are held to decide who will govern Canada. | | | 1963 - 26th general election, Lester Pearson is elected with a minority government |
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http://www.yourencyclopedia.net/Canadian_federal_election
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| | White Collar Crime Alert |
| | A majority of the three-judge court of appeals panel affirmed. | | | The majority went on to reject a number of arguments to the contrary advanced by Totten, the government (which declined to intervene in the case but submitted an amicus curiae brief), and the dissenting judge. | | | At the very least, the majority opinion adds a new element of proof for the government in lawsuits brought against companies doing business with federal grantees or federal prime contractors that many courts had not yet recognized. |
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http://www.blankrome.com/publications/whitecollar/advisory1004.asp
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| | Key Terms: Minority Government |
| | Minority governments were common at the federal level in the first decade of Federation, but the last time a federal government was in a minority was between 1940-43. | | | The ALP would not support a no-confidence motion against the government, hence the government survived, despite lacking a majority of seats in the lower house. | | | Following the 1940 election, the ALP had 36 seats, as did the coalition parties. |
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http://www.australianpolitics.com/democracy/terms/minority-government.shtml
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| | Articles - Majority government |
| | This is as opposed to a minority government where one political party only wins a plurality of seats and thus must constantly bargain for support from other parties in order to pass legislation and avoid being defeated on motions of no confidence. | | | In the Westminster System, a majority government is one in which the government enjoys an absolute majority of seats in the legislature or Parliament. | | | Usually, a majority government refers to a situation where a single party enjoys a majority, however, it may also refer to a situation where an electoral coalition of two or more parties enjoy an absolute majority. |
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http://www.gaple.com/articles/Majority_government
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| | New Zealand government loses majority |
| | Significantly, both Richard Prebble for ACT and Dunne for the United Party were cabinet members in the previous Labour governments during the period 1984-90. | | | Shipley said the government "continues to enjoy a significant majority on confidence and supply". | | | The defection has reduced the National Party-NZ First coalition to a bare 60 seats in the 120-seat parliament, ending its absolute majority. |
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http://www.wsws.org/news/1998/aug1998/nz-a06.shtml
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| | Jefferson on Politics & Government: Majority Rule |
| | "The majority, oppressing an individual, is guilty of a crime, abuses its strength, and by acting on the law of the strongest breaks up the foundations of society." --Thomas Jefferson to Pierre Samuel Dupont de Nemours, 1816. | | | "Absolute acquiescence in the decision of the majority, the vital principle of republics, from which is no appeal but to force, the vital principle and immediate parent of despotism, I deem [one of] the principles of our Government, and consequently [one of] those which ought to shape its administration." --Thomas Jefferson: 1st Inaugural, 1801. | | | Individuals exercise it by their single will; collections of men by that of their majority; for the law of the majority is the natural law of every society of men." --Thomas Jefferson: Opinion on Residence Bill, 1790. |
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http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/jefferson/quotations/jeff0500.htm
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| | James Madison Center: Madsion Archives: Quotes: Judicial Supremacy |
| | It is connected with the fundamental principles of Republican Government, and with the question of the comparative dangers of oppressive majorities from the sphere and structure of the General Government and from those of the particular Governments. | | | The Constitution is the charter of the people in the government; it specifies certain great powers as absolutely granted, and marks out the departments to exercise them. | | | Jefferson also supported majority rule and judicial supremacy, and did so with more vehemence, as we might have expected. |
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http://www.jmu.edu/madison/center/main_pages/madison_archives/quotes/supremacy.htm
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| | What Is Democracy? - Defining Democracy |
| | For this reason, it is possible to identify the time-tested fundamentals of constitutional government, human rights, and equality before the law that any society must possess to be properly called democratic. | | | Diane Ravitch, scholar, author, and a former assistant U.S. secretary of education, wrote in a paper for an educational seminar in Poland: "When a representative democracy operates in accordance with a constitution that limits the powers of the government and guarantees fundamental rights to all citizens, this form of government is a constitutional democracy. | | | In a direct democracy, all citizens, without the intermediary of elected or appointed officials, can participate in making public decisions. |
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http://usinfo.state.gov/products/pubs/whatsdem/whatdm2.htm
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| | Australia: Media pushes for a majority Labor government in Victoria |
| | Bracks has made “law and order”—increased police powers, and harsher laws and sentences—the centrepiece of his government, boosting police numbers by 800 and pledging another 600. | | | In the final days of the campaign for the Victorian state election this Saturday, the media has blitzed voters with predictions that the Labor government will win a landslide victory. | | | On November 28, for all the hype about a crushing Labor victory, both Bracks and Liberal Party leader Robert Doyle warned voters against supporting the Greens. |
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http://www.wsws.org/articles/2002/nov2002/vict-n29_prn.shtml
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| | Confident Harper talks majority |
| | The Conservative Leader said Thursday his government would also focus early in its mandate on immigration reform. | | | Although, I have to say his confidence may help his image a tad, and pull more votes to his side; insisting to Canadians that other Canadians agree with Stevo. | | | He introduced his candidate in Don Valley East, former Ontario Tory cabinet minister David Johnson, saying he's the kind of person he needs for his government. |
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http://www.canadiancontent.net/forums/about1045.html
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| | Quebec Elections: Liberals cruising to majority government |
| | There is no seperate Executive branch of Government but there is a seperate Judicial Branch. | | | Quebec is the federal Liberals backstop since if they lose Ontario Province, they can still retain their majority in the national Parliament if they win a majority of the seats in Quebec. | | | Its the idea that voters should entrust control of the legislature and the cabinet drawn from it to the same party (which won the elections) that has the responsibility for carrying out its manifesto. |
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http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/893317/posts
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| | Taipei Times - archives |
| | Most believe that the legislative majority should form the government, but President Chen Shui-bian (陳水扁) insists that the government is completely led by the ruling DPP, a legislative minority. | | | Also, over 50 percent of respondents supported the idea that the appointment of the premier should first be approved by the legislature. | | | A few days ago, Premier Frank Hsieh (謝長廷) said that the legislature could force the president to dissolve the government and call for elections and the formation of a new Cabinet. |
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http://feeds.taipeinews.net/?rid=524ed830d2d2369f&cat=0dd057261bcc461b&f=1
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| | Developed democracy government and poverty. |
| | Social cohesion and stability are maximised if all voters feel that government fairly considers at least some of their main concerns - and this also maximises voter support over voter apathy. | | | A universal right welfare, as in the UK where everyone with children (rich, poor, unemployed or working) has a right to a state payment for each child. | | | Democratic government will be supported that regulates and taxes its voters, only if it also gives them reasonable services and rewards in exchange. |
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http://www.social-exclusion-housing.com/government.html
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| | CNN.com - Sri Lankan government loses majority - October 10, 2001 |
| | The government had been confident of defending the no-confident motion. | | | The defections mean that President Chandrika Kumaratunga's government has lost its majority, increasing speculation parliament will be dissolved. | | | Parliament can be dissolved from October 10, one year after it was elected. |
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http://archives.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/asiapcf/south/10/10/sl.defection
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| | majority government |
| | law of the majority ceases to be acknowledged, there government ends, the law... | | | ACT Chief Minister Jon Stanhope is playing down the prospect of the territorys first-ever majority government The latest opinion poll shows Labor is well ahead... | | | When the governing party holds more seats than all other parties combined. |
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http://www.jointctr.org/?Category=majority+government
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| | Bloomberg.com: Asia |
| | The defection of the Ceylon Workers Congress from the ranks of the opposition gives the government the eight members it needed for a majority, or 113 seats, in the 225-seat parliament. | | | Until today, the Ceylon Workers Congress was a member of the main opposition grouping led by Ranil Wickremesinghe, the former prime minister. | | | Sept. 3 (Bloomberg) -- Sri Lanka's President Chandrika Kumaratunga gained her strongest mandate since the defeat of her political opponents in April, with the Ceylon Workers Congress joining the South Asian island-state's coalition government. |
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http://quote.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=10000080&sid=aZKv.yxzQpwo&refer=asia
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| | CBC News:Yukon Party to form majority government |
| | Liberal Leader Pat Duncan called the election a month ago after defections reduced her government to a minority. | | | In the past six years, all three political parties have been in government. | | | WHITEHORSE - The Yukon Party was elected to a majority government Monday night, winning 12 of 18 ridings and devastating the former government. |
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http://www.cbc.ca/stories/2002/11/05/yukon021105
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| | Canadian federal election, 1963 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | During the Tories' last year in office, members of the Diefenbaker's Cabinet attempt to remove him from the leadership of the party, and therefore from the Prime Minister's office. | | | The Canadian federal election of 1963 was held to elect members of the Canadian House of Commons. | | | The Liberals formed a minority government that was dependent on the support of the social democratic New Democratic Party (NDP) in order to pass legislation. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_federal_election,_1963
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| | Deal on majority government, in principle |
| | Democratic Party deputy leader Zoran Zivkovic said tonight that the parties of the democratic bloc had agreed to form a majority government and to elect a temporary parliament speaker from the ranks of the Democratic Party of Serbia. | | | But Zivkovic, Serbia’s outgoing prime minister, said his party had asked that tomorrow’s parliament sitting be postponed until a final government agreement is in place. | | | The position of speaker will pass to the Democratic Party once a government is in place, he said. |
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http://www.invest-in-serbia.com/archive/2004/2004_01/2004_01_29_06.htm
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| | Philosophy of Democratic Government 7 |
| | tion of government that they want an idea relative to distribution to preside over the phase of constitution. | | | Philosophy of Democratic Government / by Yves R. Simon | | | A parliament may be divided into sharply distinct party organizations; a government may be constituted by a coalition of parties; conceivably, the presidency can rotate; but a measure cannot be split. |
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http://www.nd.edu/Departments/Maritain/etext/pdg-2c.htm
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| | Live from the Nuke Free Zone: Majority Government |
| | Even when heads of state or government last through multiple terms, it's not uncommon for the rest of their government - the legislature, the executive and the cabinet, and so on - to get shuffled around every few years. | | | Rather than coming into office under questionable circumstances with a small majority in Congress a fervent if uncertain base of popular support, in the 2004 election President Bush was returned to office under questionable circumstances with an enlarged majority on Congress and a fervent, majority base of popular support. | | | Even a majority government in my own system can be brought down if the leader overextends himself, or the opposition convinces enough of their opponents to turn on the government. |
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http://www.nukefreezone.net/archives/000475.html
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| | Majority support government restrictions on war coverage |
| | In another partisan split, 39 percent of Republicans give high marks to government war information, compared with 24 percent of Democrats and 20 percent of independents. | | | The public now needs the federal government more, and it certainly needs the press more." | | | Mike McCurry, former spokesman for the Clinton administration, said the Bush White House "will read this poll as confirming that the constraints they're putting on public information are warranted in the eyes of the public. |
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http://www.southernct.edu/~seymour/cases/terror/washpst.htm
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| | Government Majority |
| | Majority chnage: +2 Prime Minister: Grace Tyler Finance Minister: Victoria Kettering Foreign Affairs Minister: HRH Prince Lawrence Home Affairs Minister: HRH Prince Lawrence War Minister: Edmund Carlosse How do you work out overall majoirty of a governing party. | | | Majority change: -2 Prime Minister: Grace Tyler Finance Minister: Victoria Kettering Foreign Affairs Minister: HRH Prince Lawrence Home Affairs Minister: HRH Prince Lawrence War Minister: Edmund Carlosse How do you work out overall majoirty of a governing party. | | | Majority change: -1 Prime Minister: Grace Tyler Finance Minister: Victoria Kettering Foreign Affairs Minister: HRH Prince Lawrence Home Affairs Minister: HRH Prince Lawrence War Minister: Edmund Carlosse How do you work out overall majoirty of a governing party. |
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http://britannica.6.forumer.com/a/government-majority_post44.html
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| | Theses from Uppsala University : 476 - Surplus majority government |
| | The study focuses on two political systems, Finland and Italy, where oversized cabinets have been the most frequent type of government during the post-war period. | | | Requirements of qualified legislative majorities andundisciplined parties have motivated the government formateur parties to include surplus members in the cabinet. | | | The size, it follows, is not instrumental for governmental capability, but is related to the goal-realisation of the individual political parties, in particular, of the government formateur parties. |
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http://publications.uu.se/theses/abstract.xsql?lang=en&isbn=91-554-4754-6
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| | CBC News: Most polled expect a minority government after June 28 |
| | Jean Chrétien led his Liberals to solid majorities in both cases. | | | Sixty-two per cent of the adults surveyed agreed with the statement: "When a political party is elected to form a government in this country, it means that a majority of voters have voted for that party." | | | The Environics poll found British Columbians had the highest level of awareness on the issue, with 48 per cent of respondents knowing that a majority of the votes to form a government. |
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http://www.cbc.ca/story/election/national/news/2004/05/24/elxnq14_040524.html
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| | "The majority acts, and there will be the majority government" |
| | "The majority acts, and there will be the majority government" | | | Paying much attention to the topic of effectiveness and responsibility of government, Stepan Bohdanovich puts an accent: the political contract of the parliament and the government about forming the Cabinet of ministers and appointing to political positions could come to the responsibility of the parliament and government. | | | We move away from the times, then the law was not considered a basis of democracy." |
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http://www.gavrysh.com.ua/bilsh.en.html
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| | Pro-Life PEI Conservative Premier Wins Third Majority Government |
| | PEI is the only province in Canada that does not permit abortions and the only one with a pro-life premier. | | | Binns' Conservative Government lost only four of the 27 seats in the Legislature to the Liberals. | | | CHARLOTTETOWN, PEI, September 30, 2003 (LifeSiteNews.com) - Premier Pat Binns has won his third straight majority government, a feat not accomplished since the 1800s. |
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http://www.lifesite.net/ldn/2003/sep/03093005.html
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| | Free Dominion :: View topic - Nation Needs Majority Government: Grits |
| | Several cabinet ministers argued that minority status has put a drag on the Liberals' attempt to govern. | | | He said Canada's place on the world stage is being hampered because the government fears it could be toppled when ministers leave the country. | | | REGINA -- The federal Liberals have begun a sales pitch to Canadian voters that what the country really needs is a majority government. |
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http://www.freedominion.ca/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=44333
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| | WhoMan » Minority or majority government |
| | Well the Liberals need 155 seats to hold a majority, right? | | | 1- Liberals form a minority government where NDP is a partner also. | | | Fortunately, it’s going to be a majority Conservative government, so we don’t have to broach that question. |
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http://www.whoman.net/index.php?p=216
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| | Shiites win slight majority; new government may be weeks away The San Diego Union-Tribune |
| | Because a two-thirds majority in the 275-member parliament is required for confirming the top positions in the new government, the United Iraqi Alliance will have to make deals with the other parties. | | | But it won't convene until disputes are resolved over who will become prime minister – the top post in the new government. | | | The National Assembly will be in power for only 10 months, and its main job will be to draft a constitution so new elections can be held in December. |
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http://www.signonsandiego.com/uniontrib/20050218/news_1n18iraq.html
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| | Sharon Government Gets Majority |
| | With United Torah Judaism's 5 Knesset seats, the new government will have 66 seats, which includes Likud's 40 seats and Labor's 21 seats. | | | The decision of United Torah Judaism with its 5 votes to join the new government of Ariel Sharon came on January 5, where 5 stands for a giant, per the meaning of 2005. | | | UTJ's decision to join the Sharon government came on January 5, for a giant per the meaning of 2005. |
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http://www.biblenews1.com/history5/20050105.htm
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| | A Liberal majority government for Ontario? |
| | Allthough John Major won an election after he succeeded Margaret Thatcher, he was soundly trounced by Tony Blair who ran on a relatively conservative "New Labour" platform. | | | The only change that was possible for Ontario voters was to change the provincial government. | | | He won two majority governments and when he governed he won a lot of respect, from some from his most ardent detractors, by doing exactly what he said he would do. |
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http://www.torontofreepress.com/2003/weinreb100603.htm
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| | Conservative Life - Canadian Politics - Tories on verge of majority government |
| | Ex-Liberals such as Kilgore and Parrish may be thinking voting against the government may indeed shorten their political careers dramaticly. | | | The only thing that stops Pauls plans and the by-election is a vote of no-confidence and a general election. | | | Kilgore and Parrish may be thinking voting against the government may indeed shorten their political careers dramaticly |
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http://conservativelife.com/blog/index.php/canada/2005/04/23/tories-on-verge-of-majority-government.html
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| | Globeinvestor.com: Majority of Government Executives Believe Shared-Services Functions Help Them Achieve Strategic ... |
| | Government leaders in Australia, Singapore, Germany, Ireland, the United Kingdom and the United States reported having already reduced costs and achieved greater efficiency in certain areas. | | | These government leaders spoke about the rationale behind their decisions to implement shared services, the stages of their journeys, the challenges they encountered, their measures of success, their critical success factors, and lessons they learned. | | | In addition, two-thirds (66 percent) of the government executives reported that they had already implemented, or were in the process of implementing, shared services, while only 6 percent of respondents said they would not even consider a shared services model. |
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http://www.globeinvestor.com/servlet/WireFeedRedirect?cf=GlobeInvestor/config&vg=BigAdVariableGenerator&date=20050214&archive=bwire&slug=20050214005751
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| | Advisers Recommend Schiphol Remains Majority Government Owned |
| | The independent advisory council on transport affairs made the comments in a report prepared for the government, which has been considering a flotation of Schiphol since 1997. | | | The council noted that the cabinet had not ruled out selling its majority stake but said while partial privatization was desirable the government should keep a majority stake because of the huge importance of the airport for the Dutch economy. | | | In July, the government, which owns 75.8 percent of Schiphol Group, said it would float a minority stake to investors at a "financially opportune time", hopefully before the end of its term in early 2007. |
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http://news.airwise.com/stories/2004/09/1095937351.html
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| | LOCKE, LIMITED GOVERNMENT AND MAJORITY RULE. |
| | Finds Locke is best understood in the context of his times, and his own opinions. | | | Essay on the conflict in the thought of John Locke between the principle of limited government and the principle of an engaged citizenry. | | | PAGE LENGTHS, FOOTNOTES AND BIBLIOGRAPHIC REFERENCES: The title of the paper, usually typed in capital letters, is followed by a brief description of the paper and a specification of text page length (NOT including the bibliography or endnote pages), number of footnotes or citations, and number of bibliographic references. |
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http://www.academictermpapers.com/abstracts/6000/06228.html
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| | Majority reject Government's land policy, charges NUNW |
| | However, the leadership [decided] the land should be taken by law. | | | Risto Kapenda, President of the National Union of Namibian Workers, said on Friday that Namibians want land grabbed from blacks to be returned without compensation. | | | Asked about reports that land distribution might be benefiting rich blacks, Kapenda dismissed the suggestion saying there was nothing wrong with top Government leaders, such as permanent secretaries and Ministers, owning land. |
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http://www.namibian.com.na/2003/march/national/03BB947E7D.html
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| | ACT Greens: Majority government is not good for Canberra |
| | ACT Greens: Majority government is not good for Canberra | | | "We need accountability and transparency in Government which only a strong cohesive cross bench can provide in the ACT" said Deb Foskey, Greens Candidate for Molonglo, today. | | | We have continually insisted upon the Government setting timelines and targets for their plans and reporting on progress made. |
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http://www.act.greens.org.au/index.php?id=335
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| | The Government Crisis News |
| | Founded in 1926 by Éamonn deValera, it first entered government with the support of the Labour party in 1932 in an unstable arrangement resulting in an election in 1933 which gave FF its first majority. | | | Thus, over the years many different kinds of coalition and single party minority governments have been formed. | | | Labour are likely to first propose Dick Spring as the new Taoiseach before considering another Fianna Fáil head of government. |
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http://slarti.ucd.ie/election/21nov.html
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| | EUROPA - IDABC - US analyst claims a majority of e-government initiat |
| | The average national government has 160 different departments according to GartnerEXP. | | | "The many levels of government, each with its own laws, codes and policies, add to the complexity, resulting in large, and thus risky, e-government endeavours that try to cover too much ground," says Judith Carr, vice-president and senior programme director with GartnerEXP's government research. | | | "It's critical that governments groom a new generation of endeavour managers to head these complex, expensive and risky initiatives." |
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http://europa.eu.int/idabc/en/document/804
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| | CBC News: Vote Tory to get majority government: Harper |
| | He also urged Quebecers angry at the Liberals to vote for the Conservatives instead of the Bloc Quebecois, which holds a strong lead in the province. | | | CBC News: Vote Tory to get majority government: Harper | | | Harper declined to discuss his plans should the Conservatives win a minority government, saying he expects more developments during the final two weeks of campaigning. |
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http://www.cbc.ca/story/election/national/2004/06/16/elexharper_040616.html
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| | Scoop: Fiji Government Sells Majority Interest In Paper |
| | The other two conditions were that Belmont would gradually acquire the remaining government shares over a five-year period and that it only purchase five percent to begin with. | | | When asked about the amount agreed, ministry chief executive officer Parmesh Chand refused to comment but stated that the new ownership would be beneficial for the Daily Post. | | | Government had invited public tenders for the sale of its shares in January and had received four expressions of interest, from C J Patel, Fiji SUN, Vinod Patel and Belmont Trading Ltd. |
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http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/WO0503/S00181.htm
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