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| | Lenin |
 | | After Krupskaya told her husband of this phone-call, Lenin made the decision that Stalin was not the man to replace him as the leader of the party. | | | As the brother of a state criminal, attempts were made to stop Lenin from entering university. | | | In December, 1917, Leon Trotsky led the Russian delegation at Brest-Litovsk that was negotiating with representatives from Germany and Austria. |
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http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RUSlenin.htm
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| | Nelson Mandela: Biography and Much More From Answers.com |
| | After being acquitted (1962) on charges of treason, he was arrested (1964) and convicted of sabotage and sentenced to life in prison, where he became the leading symbol of South Africa's oppressed black majority. | | | Refusing an offer of conditional release in return for renouncing armed struggle (February 1985), Mandela remained in prison until February 1990, when sustained ANC campaigning and international pressure led to his release on 11 February, on the orders of state president F.W. de Klerk and the ending of the ban on the ANC. | | | As president of the ANC (July 1991 - December 1997) he ran a largely ceremonial and uncompetitive campaign against De Klerk for the new office of President of South Africa. |
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http://www.answers.com/topic/nelson-mandela
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| | The Nobel Peace Prize: Revelations from the Soviet Past |
| | It was against this backdrop that Khrushchev, or some of his close advisers, in January 1960 came up with the astonishing idea of nominating him for the Nobel Peace Prize together with US President Dwight D. Eisenhower. | | | The records of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs show that the memo was forwarded by Vice Foreign Minister Pushkin to two leading members of the Presidium, Comrades Kozlov and Shvernik, AVP RF, f. | | | In his disheartened report on the event, the head of the Foreign Ministry's Fifth European Department, Mikhail S. Vetrov, considered the 1947 awards as evidence of the Nobel Committee's increasing pro-American and pro-British foreign policy orientation. |
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http://nobelprize.org/peace/articles/njolstad
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| | Seán MacBride biography .ms |
| | He later received the Lenin Peace Prize and the American Medal for Justice. | | | He proposed a plan, known as the MacBride Principles, which he argued would eliminate discrimination against Catholics by employers in Northern Ireland and received widespread support for it in the United States and from Sinn Féin. | | | MacBride was born in Paris in 1904, the son of Major John MacBride and Maud Gonne. |
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http://sean-macbride.biography.ms
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| | The Nobel Peace Prize 1975 - Presentation Speech |
| | The aim of this committee was to work, within the framework of the law, to institute constructive reforms for the promotion of human rights, in accordance with the humanist principles formulated in the United Nations Declaration of Human Rights of 1948. | | | Uncompromisingly and with unflagging strength Sakharov has fought against the abuse of power and all forms of violation of human dignity, and he has fought no less courageously for the idea of government based on the rule of law. | | | Sakharov's "Manifesto" is not based only on conditions in his own country; it is written from a global point of view and constitutes an earnest appeal for peace to responsible men and women in every country. |
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http://nobelprize.org/peace/laureates/1975/press.html
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| | Linus Pauling and the Peace Movement - p. 8 of 8 |
| | The Assistant Secretary of State in charge of passport affairs was there to testify before the Senate Committee. | | | Was there an appeal?" And the Assistant Secretary of State said, "Well, there was a sort of self-generating appeal. | | | Here, I've just got some documents from the State Department...." Several years after I wrote in under the Freedom of Information Act. |
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http://globetrotter.berkeley.edu/conversations/Pauling/pauling8.html
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| | Prize |
| | 1906 President Theodore Roosevelt (1st American) awarded Nobel Peace Prize | | | 1974 Pulitzer prize awarded to Robert Lowell (Dolphin) | | | 1907 Edwin M McMillan, U.S., physicist/discoverer plutonium, Nobel prize |
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http://www.brainyhistory.com/topics/p/prize.html
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| | HONOURS, AWARDS AND TITLES BESTOWED UPON NELSON MANDELA |
| | International Ghandi Peace Prize, Presidential Palace, New Delhi, 16 March | | | Honorary LL.D Degree conferred, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 6 September | | | Awarded J William Fulbright Prize for International Understanding, Washington, 1 October |
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http://www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/history/mandela/awards
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| | Behind Academia's Iron Curtain -- 08/02/1999 |
| | Later, he joined the Communist Party of the United States of America, renounced his American citizenship, and emigrated to Marxist Ghana. | | | On three separate occasions she served as Gus Hall's running mate during the American Communist Party's quixotic bids for the presidency. | | | The botched raid was an attempt to free George Jackson, her Black Panther boyfriend. |
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http://www.cnsnews.com/ViewEducation.asp?Page=\Education\archive\EDU19990802b.html
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| | NOBEL PEACE POSTURING -- Let Us Not Forget The Worthlessness Of The Nobel Peace Prize! |
| | The last recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize who I hold in esteem was Theodore Roosevelt. | | | Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. | | | Otherwise, President Bush should no more care who wins the Nobel Peace Prize than President Reagan would have cared who won the Lenin Peace Prize. |
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http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/938847/posts
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| | Sean MacBride - SourceWatch |
| | From 1968 to 1974, he served as Chairman of the Executive International Peace Bureau 1968-1974 and from 1975 to 1985 as the Bureau's President. | | | He served as Secretary-General of the International Commission of Jurists(1963-1971). | | | After losing political office, he began a new life advancing the International Human Rights movement." MacBride died in January 1988. |
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http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Sean_MacBride
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| | The Kingdom - 2001/12/24: TP On Tuesday: Why real peace can be the only presence of justice |
| | The American President, Theodore Roosevelt (1858-1919) was awarded the prize in 1906 because he drew up the 1905 peace treaty between Russia and Japan. | | | MacBride's flinty integrity contrasts sharply with the cynical pragmatism of Kissinger, the apostle of realpolitik, especially when he served as Secretary of State in President Richard Nixons administration. | | | Today, some view Kissinger as a war criminal. |
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http://archives.tcm.ie/thekingdom/2001/12/24/story4977.asp
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| | Gilbride |
| | Lenin Peace Prize in 1977 and the American Medal for Justice in 1978. | | | Republican side in the War of Independence and after, Minister for External Affairs from 1948 to | | | The form 'Magee' reflects the pronunciation of Ulster and Scottish Gaelic, with 'Mag-' most common in the east of the province, and 'Mac-' in the west; |
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http://www.garden.net/mcgrail/GILBRIDE.HTML
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| | Sean MacBride EuropaWorld 10/11/2000 |
| | Following this, he was also elected Chair (1968-1974) and later President(1974-1985) of the International Peace Bureau. | | | Sean MacBride was born to Irish parents in Paris on 26 January 1904. | | | MacBride was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his life's work in 1974. |
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http://www.europaworld.org/issue8/seanmacbride101100.htm
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| | Seán MacBride - Curriculum Vitae |
| | Consultant to the Pontifical Commission on Justice and Peace. | | | Vice-Chairman, Congress of World Peace Forces (Moscow, October 1973). | | | This CV was written at the time of the award and later published in the book series Les Prix Nobel/Nobel Lectures. |
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http://nobelprize.org/peace/laureates/1974/macbride-cv.html
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| | Print Version .: Corvallis Gazette-Times :. |
| | However, he did not own slaves, and the extent to which he supported slavery and the consequences of his support remain under study. | | | As often as not, he sought to avoid politics. | | | Overshadowing his pacifism and even the much-vaunted 1954 Nobel Prize for chemistry and 1962 Nobel Peace Prize were his contributions to humanity. |
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http://www.gazettetimes.com/articles/2004/01/19/news/opinion/1ed19.prt
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| | WorldNetDaily: The truth about Barbara Lee |
| | A few weeks later, Dellums surprised virtually everyone on Capitol Hill, throughout his district and across the nation by resigning in the middle of his two-year term. | | | When Goodlett returned with his cash, he proceeded to file as a candidate for governor of California in that year's election. | | | And that is one of her credentials for nomination for this honor. |
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http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/printer-friendly.asp?ARTICLE_ID=45321
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| | Pablo Neruda |
| | Diagnosed with cancer while serving a two-year term as ambassador to France, Neruda resigned his position thus ending his diplomatic career. | | | For the next twenty-one years, he continued a career that integrated private and public concerns and became known as the people's poet. | | | During this time, Neruda received numerous prestigious awards, including the International Peace Prize in 1950, the Lenin Peace Prize and the Stalin Peace Prize in 1953, and the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1971. |
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http://www.miamipoetryreview.com/poets/neruda.shtml
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| | The Bar Today - Bar Council of Ireland |
| | He also received the American Medal for Justice and UNESCO's Silver Medal. | | | Seán MacBride, who was the only person to be awarded both the Nobel Peace Prize and the Lenin Peace Prize. |
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http://barcouncil.ie/viewprint.asp?DocID=73&StartDate=1+January+2005
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| | Untitled Document |
| | By the time he resigned in 1927, he had fed and rescued 150,000 Greek residents trapped by a civil war in the Caucasus. | | | Sympathetic to Marxism, he was a war correspondent during the Spanish Civil War in the 1930s and eventually was awarded the Lenin Peace Prize - but trips to the Soviet Union disillusioned him, and he never joined the Communist Party. | | | He was nominated repeatedly for the Nobel Prize in Literature, and in 1957 he lost by a single vote to Albert Camus. |
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http://personal.cfw.com/~haught/Kaz.html
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| | The prizes (from Nobel Prize) -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
| | His supporters did not, however, include all the black clergy of... | | | Established in 1927, it is named after the Milan trattoria in which the award ceremony is held. | | | Under his will, signed in 1895, the income from this fund was to be distributed yearly in five equal parts as prizes to those who had most helped humankind. |
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-93434
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| | posters |
| | His daughter Paloma was born at this time. | | | After joining the Communist Party, Picasso felt it was his duty to promote peace. | | | He traveled to the World Peace Conference and received the Lenin Peace Prize. |
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http://www.neisd.net/lee/webless/picasso/posters.htm
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| | Commentary Magazine - The Nobel Prize by Burton Feldman |
| | Commentary Magazine - The Nobel Prize by Burton Feldman | | | ...During the prize's early years, for instance, the kingmaker on both the physics and chemistry juries was Svante Arrhenius, the most famous scientist in Sweden... | | | ...In the early years of the prize, when those biases were "spiritualized and conservative," Tolstoy was dismissed for his "abhorrent" religious sympathies, Ibsen for his "highly adventurous" views on "ethical-sexual questions," and Hardy for portraying a God Who lacked "any sense of justice or mercy... |
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http://www.commentarymagazine.com/Summaries/V111I2P71-1.htm
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| | National Review: The Indian at Dartmouth - Angela Davis speaks at anniversary ceremony - column |
| | The press was not permitted to record her speech, and only an edited videotape will be released (obviously, somebody in the office of Dartmouth's President Freedman decided that the celebration inaugurated by Angela Davis should be less than absolutely prime time). | | | The dean went on to name her accomplishments, among them that she was awarded the Lenin Peace Prize, which, said in that way, seems indistinguishable from the Nobel Peace Prize. | | | And he ended by saying, "It gives me great pleasure to introduce Angela Davis, who will address us on the topic, 'Women, Race, and Class.'" |
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http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1282/is_n23_v40/ai_6827362
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| | The Political Graveyard: Politicians Who Received the Nobel Peace Prize |
| | Jimmy Carter as Peacemaker : A Post-Presidential Biography | | | The Political Graveyard: Politicians Who Received the Nobel Peace Prize | | | Wilson's War : How Woodrow Wilson's Great Blunder Led to Hitler, Lenin, Stalin, and World War II |
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http://politicalgraveyard.com/special/nobel-peace-prize.html
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| | Lenin Prize - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | Some persons were awarded both Lenin Prize and USSR State Prize. | | | It should also not to be confused with the USSR State Prize and Stalin Prize. | | | It was created on June 23, 1925 and was awarded until 1934. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenin_Prize
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| | Wikinfo Miguel Asturias |
| | Eventually, the new president of Guatemala appointed him as the ambassador to France in 1966, the same year he won the Lenin Peace Prize. | | | Asturias spent his final years in Madrid, Spain where died on June 9, 1974. | | | While living in exile he became a well known author with the release of his novel, Mulata. |
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http://www.wikinfo.org/wiki.phtml?title=Miguel_Asturias
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| | Linus Pauling |
| | Pauling was professor of sciences at the Center for the Studies of Democratic Institutions, 1963-67, and professor of chemistry at the University of California, San Diego, 1967-69, and at Stanford University, 1969-74. | | | The World Fellowship of Religions named him Supreme Peace Sponsor in 1966 and he was awarded the International Lenin Peace Prize in 1971. | | | Although he had often been unsparing and harsh in his criticism of premature statements by other scientists, he overstated the case for the data at hand on the usefulness of vitamin C. In this instance the confidence, energy, and persistence that had made him a valuable peace advocate worked against him and dimmed his reputation. |
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http://www.uua.org/uuhs/duub/articles/linuspauling.html
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| | [No title] |
| | Davis ran for Vice President of the United States in 1980 and 1984, alongside Gus Hall, on the Communist Party ticket. | | | Recipient of the Lenin "Peace Prize" from the police state of East Germany. | | | In 1979 Davis was awarded the Intenational Lenin Peace Prize (formerly named the International Stalin Peace Prize) and was also honored by the East German police state. |
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http://www.discoverthenetwork.org/individualProfile.asp?indid=1303
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| | [No title] |
| | This espousal of radical politics caused his career to suffer badly in the '50s because his leftist views caused him disdain among many Americans. | | | He was the first American artist to have work exhibited in the Soviet Union, a reflection of his Communist Party sympathies, which earned him the Lenin Peace Prize in 1967. |
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http://www.rogallery.com/Kent/Kent_bio.htm
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| | 1995 Nobel Peace Prize - An Essay by Irwin Abrams |
| | He declined the International Peace Prize offered him by the pro-Soviet World Council of Peace, and he, Rotblat and others resisted the suggestion from Cyrus Eaton that the Pugwash organization support the appeal by Premier Nikita Khruschev to the United Nations for universal disarmament. | | | Included were Linus Pauling, Frederic Joliot-Curie of France, Leopold Infeld of Poland, Max Born of Germany, and Hideki Yukawa of Japan. | | | Eaton's increasing political activities and pro-Soviet public statements became an embarrassment to Pugwash, and its leaders decided, after he had financed three of the first five conferences, that they needed to separate from him and seek funding elsewhere. |
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http://www.irwinabrams.com/books/excerpts/annual95.html
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| | Online edition of Daily News - World |
| | Mandela, himself once branded a "terrorist" during his decades-long struggle to end his country's racist apartheid rule, was picking up a Soviet-era peace prize 12 years after he was first named a Lenin Peace Prize laureate by his Soviet allies. | | | Mandela was named Lenin peace laureate in 1990 by the government of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), but had never actually received the award due to the subsequent break-up of the USSR, a long-standing ally of Mandela's cause. | | | PRETORIA, Oct 28 (Reuters) - Former South African President Nelson Mandela sent condolences on Monday to his old ally Russia and relatives of over 100 Russians who died in a dramatic rescue from a Moscow theatre, condemning their captors as "terrorists". |
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http://www.dailynews.lk/2002/10/29/wor01.html
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| | AllRefer.com - Linus Carl Pauling (Chemistry, Biography) - Encyclopedia |
| | His scientific career centered around the California Institute of Technology, where he received his doctorate in 1925 and became professor of chemistry in 1931 after a period of study abroad with Arnold Sommerfeld, Niels Bohr, and Erwin SchrOdinger. | | | His No More War (1958) was a plea for international peace. | | | Outside of his scientific work, Pauling took a vital interest in public affairs, especially the movement for world disarmament. |
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http://reference.allrefer.com/encyclopedia/P/Pauling.html
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| | Awards |
| | Before his death in 1984 he was also a nominee for the award of Nobel Prize, but his association in later life, with Yasser Arafat and the Palestinian Movement, and the Editorship of Lotus, deprived him of the award because the Zionist element in the controlling body of the Nobel Prize is strong. | | | Besides he was awarded the Lenin Peace Prize in 1963, as the first Asian poet. |
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http://www.faiz.com/main_awards.html
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| | Lebanon's "Liberator"? |
| | Walid Jumblatt is head of Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP), a post he inherited from his father Kamal, who was awarded the Soviet Union's Lenin Peace Prize in 1972. | | | Despite the fact that his father was assassinated in 1977 on orders from then-Syrian ruler Hafez al-Assad, Jumblatt became an asset of Damascus, joining the pro-Syrian National Salvation Front in 1983. | | | Now that Washington has set its sights on Syria, the same Marxist terror chieftain who once denounced George W. Bush as a “mad emperor,” Tony Blair as a “peacock,” and Wolfowitz as a “virus,” is on the market looking for a new patron. |
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http://www.thenewamerican.com/artman/publish/printer_1063.shtml
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| | Feature Article of Saturday, 9 July 2005 |
| | On 2nd July 1962, there was a presentation of [the] Lenin Peace Prize to the ex-President, and I accompanied him (ex-President) to the State House for the function. | | | And this is why when the ever-smiling wraith of the Doyen of Ghanaian Politics appeared smugly with characteristic aplomb and took the treasonous liberty of warmly shaking the sweaty, jittery and scrawny hand of the butt-naked King MacBeth, Lord Banquo had to be immutably committed to death. | | | In sum, like the incurably conspiratorial and ever-scheming King MacBeth, of medieval Scotland, President Nkrumah had officially invited Dr. Danquah to an honorary ceremony for the former without actually having intended the latter to attend. |
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http://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/artikel.php?ID=85407
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| | Nikos Kazantzakis - Nikos Kazantzakis and Zorba, and other stories |
| | Notwithstanding, his most famous novel, Zorba the Greek is a rejection of intellectualism and a return to his birthplace -- though Zorba may be a Cretan like no other... | | | He studied under Henri Bergson, won the Lenin Peace Prize, missed the 1957 Nobel by one vote, translated Goethe and Dante, wrote a 33,333 line sequel to the Odyssey, and traveled the world for much of his expatriate life. |
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http://www.todayinliterature.com/today.asp?Search_Date=2/18/2005
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| | AUS Contributors |
| | He was twice a Nobel Prize nominee and was awarded the Lenin Peace Prize in 1962. |
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http://www.urdustudies.com/auinfo/faizAF.html
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| | Poorvi Vora Faiz Translations |
| | He worked initially for the Pakistani army, but was a journalist or editor for most of the rest of his working life. | | | Faiz wrote a considerable fraction of his poetry from prison (1951-55), and some of it indicates his disillusionment with the direction taken by Pakistan after Independence (1947). | | | He was awarded the Lenin peace prize in 1963, and, besides Lahore and Amritsar in the sub-continent, spent time in London, Moscow and Beirut. |
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http://users.starpower.net/poorvi/faiz.html
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| | W. E. B. DuBois - Calendar of the Public Life |
| | 1950: Chairman, Peace Information Center; candidate in New York for U.S. Senator, Progressive Party. | | | 1949: Helps organize, Cultural and Scientific Conference for World Peace, New York City; attends Paris Peace Congress; attends Moscow Peace Congress. | | | 1950-1951: Indictment, trial and acquittal on charge of "unregistered foreign agent" in connection with leadership of Peace Information Center. |
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http://www2.pfeiffer.edu/~lridener/DSS/DuBois/DUBOISW1.HTML
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| | 1169 and counting.... |
| | His work in the defence of human rights and in the cause of world peace, most notabe in his participation as a founder of Amnesty International and in drafting the European Convention on Human Rights, was recognised when he became the first person to receive both the Lenin Peace Prize and the Nobel Peace Prize. | | | When he passed away, the oppressed, the imprisoned and the tortured of this world lost a valued friend and the cause of freedom, justice and peace both national and international, lost a brave and tireless worker. | | | All of Sean MacBride's international work and the Third World nations he helped were held in equal contempt by the establishment writers. |
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http://1169andcounting.blogspot.com/2004_03_14_1169andcounting_archive.html
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| | The Hindu : Linus Pauling (1901-1994): Scientist and crusader |
| | His pacifist views estranged him from his contemporaries, causing personal suffering and harassment for long periods. | | | Pauling received many honorary degrees and awards: the Davy Medal (1947) the National Medal of Science (1975), Lomonosov Medal of the Soviet Academy of Sciences and (1978) the Priestly Medal of the American Physical Society (1984). | | | Then he was a crusader for human rights and peace''. |
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http://www.hinduonnet.com/2001/04/05/stories/08050006.htm
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| | SAAM :: Have a Question? Find an Answer |
| | Politically active throughout his life, he received the Lenin Peace Prize—the Soviet-bloc counterpart to the Nobel Prize for Peace—in 1967. | | | American Artists in Photographic Portraits from the Peter A. Juley & Son Collection (Washington, D.C. and Mineola, New York: National Museum of American Art and Dover Publications, Inc., 1995). | | | He found even New Hampshire too bucolic, compared to life on Monhegan. |
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http://americanart.si.edu/search/artist_bio.cfm?StartRow=1&ID=2601
(535 words)
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| | AIP International Catalog of Sources |
| | He was a founder member of the World Peace Council, holding the presidency from 1958-1965. | | | The collection covers Bernal's involvement with the peace movement and contains notes on conferences, speeches, and resolutions from conferences of the World Peace Council, with press cuttings, pamphlets and correspondence relating to these organizations. | | | He was awarded the Lenin Peace Prize, 1958. |
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http://www.aip.org/history/catalog/857.html
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| | Burhop, Eric Henry Stoneley - Bright Sparcs Biographical entry |
| | Eric Henry Stoneley Burhop taught mathematics and physics from 1945 at University College, London and was Professor of Physics 1960-78. | | | He worked on the Manhattan Project, USA 1945-50, won the Lenin Peace Prize 1972 and was President, World Federation of Scientific Workers 1971-80. | | | Fellow, Royal Society 1963; Joliot-Curie medal, World Peace Council 1966; Lenin Peace Prize 1972; Bulgaria's Order of Cyril and Methodius 1973; Rutherford Memorial lecturer, Royal Society 1979. |
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http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/biogs/P000277b.htm
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| | How to be a Good Communist, by Nelson Mandela - Stormfront White Nationalist Community |
| | Ilya Ehrenburg was one such person to be awarded this prize for his efforts. | | | The International Lenin Peace Prize was formerly known as the International Stalin Peace Prize. | | | Recruiting persons for training in the preparation and use of explosives and in guerrilla warfare for the purpose of violent revolution and committing acts of sabotage |
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http://www.stormfront.org/forum/showthread.php?t=123652
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| | Leftists and the Cold War |
| | The propagandist, who is currently doted upon by scores of colleges and universities, won the Lenin Peace Prize in 1959, shortly thereafter joined the Communist Party, and then renounced his American citizenship. | | | Singer, actor, and athlete Paul Robeson proudly accepted the Stalin Peace Prize in 1952. |
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http://www.newsmax.com/archives/articles/2004/9/27/103124.shtml
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