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| | Jacobin Club - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Any member who by word or action showed that his principles were contrary to the constitution and the rights of man was to be expelled, a rule which later on facilitated the "purification" of the society by the expulsion of its more moderate elements. | | | With his fall the Jacobins, too, came to an end. | | | At the same time the rules of order and forms of election were settled, and the constitution of the club determined. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacobin_Club
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| | © Constitutional Amazons: Jacobin Women's Club in the French Revolution |
| | The clubs of Nancy, Le Mans, and Beaumont reproached the Convention for denying them the "right to express their vote" or "ratify the act" that, in the words of the Beaumont women, they had so "effectively supported." The Besaçon club too had appealed for the vote in February 1793. | | | In fact, women's clubs of Damazan, Clermont-Ferrand, Le Mans, Nancy, and Beaumont all voted to accept the Constitution and sent their endorsements to the National Convention in the summer of 1793. | | | They began by electing a president, swearing an oath of loyalty, legislating that their sessions would be public and that small children should not attend and distract members from the serious issues at hand. |
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http://www.st-andrews.ac.uk/~jfec/cal/suffrage/document/jacoclub.htm
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| | French Revolution |
| | He attended the Jacobin Club, was elected to the Convention, sat with the Mountain, and voted for the execution of Louis XVI. | | | A prominent Jacobin, he helped plan the insurrection of 10 August 1792 and was named minister of justice right after it. | | | Son of a notary at Mugron (Landes), he became a lawyer and was elected to the Convention, where he sat on the Mountain with the Jacobins. |
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http://www2.msstate.edu/~am480/d.htm
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| | Jacobins on Encyclopedia.com |
| | This group of Jacobins grew more radical, adopted republican ideas, and advocated universal manhood suffrage, popular education, and separation of church and state, although it adhered to orthodox economic principles. | | | Stabbed to death in 1589 by a Jacobin friar, he is famed for aiding his mother, Catherine de Medici, in the execution of the Saint Bartholomews Day Massacre.kings. | | | They sought to limit the powers of the king, and many of them had republican tendencies. |
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http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/J/Jacobins.asp
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| | jacobins |
| | Marseille club vigorously pposed the counter-revolutionaries in Arles and Avignon, and the delegation of federes it sent to Paris | | | court and the assembly, and its members became known as the Jacobins. | | | A network of equally democratic clubs sprang up in the provinces. |
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http://www.d.umn.edu/~aroos/jacobins.html
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| | [No title] |
| | Members of the Orleans club have kept the national Supreme Court under supervision, and taken part in its proceedings. | | | On the other hand, a convocation of the electoral body is held at the same date for the election of a new National Assembly, and for the renewal of local governments; the prey being in sight, hunting-parties are everywhere formed to capture it. | | | Independence and security for the private citizen is not what it promises, not the right to vote every two years, not a moderate exercise of influence, not an indirect, limited and intermittent control of the commonwealth, but political dominion in the full and complete possession of France and the French people. |
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http://www2.cddc.vt.edu/gutenberg/etext01/03ocf10.txt
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| | Breed/Club Locator |
| | Watertown Pigeon Club: Nancy Kehl, N570 County M, Watertown, WI 53098 (414) 261-0387. | | | North Texas Pigeon Club: Secretary/Treasurer Colleen Campbell, Box 159, Southmayd, TX 76269-1059. | | | Northland Modena Club: Sec - Roger Kofstad, Rt 1, Box 186, Hartland, MN 56042. |
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http://www.thepigeonloft.com/brclloc.html
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| | The French Revolution, Volume 2. By Hippolyte A. Taine- Chapter Pages from Nalanda Digital Library Etext Conversion ... |
| | Letter of the administrators of the Côte d'Or to the Minister, Oct. 6, 1792. | | | Let us enter the cabinet of Roland, Minister of the Interior, a fortnight after the opening of the Convention, and suppose him contemplating, some evening, in miniature, a picture of the state of the country administered by him. | | | To reconstruct the departments the council of ministers sends the most infuriated members of the Commune and the party, Chaumette, Fréron, Westerman, Auduoin, Huguenin, Momoro, Couthon, Billaud- Varennes,{4} and others still more tainted and brutal, who preach the purest Jacobin doctrine. |
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http://www.nalanda.nitc.ac.in/resources/english/etext-project/history/frenchrev2_taine/book-3chapter2.html
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| | Maximilien Robespierre, Master of the Terror |
| | Before his appointment on July 27, 1793, to the Committee of Public Safety, Robespierre had held no other official position, despite his activity in the National Assembly (1789 to 1791) and his prominence in the Parisian Jacobin Club. | | | Man is by nature good, but becomes corrupt through unjust institutions and laws; he is born free, but becomes a slave to injustice. | | | <36> Robespierre's single-minded devotion to his principles and his fervent quasi-religious belief in himself aided his rise in the Jacobin Club greatly. |
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http://www.loyno.edu/history/journal/1983-4/mcletchie.htm
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| | Maximilien Robespierre Memorial |
| | This decree antagonized both Roman Catholics and atheists, but Robespierre still had the powerful backing of the Commune of Paris, and in June he was elected president of the National Convention. | | | He opposed the more moderate Girondists, the dominant faction in the newly formed Legislative Assembly. | | | In April 1790 he was elected president of the Jacobin Club and became increasingly popular as an enemy of the monarchy and as an advocate of democratic reforms. |
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http://www.sangha.net/messengers/Robespierre.htm
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| | Jacobin - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | In the sense of "promulgator of extreme revolutionary opinion", the word "Jacobin" passed beyond the borders of France and long survived the Revolution. | | | This page describes the political term "Jacobin." For discussion of the political organization of the French Revolution era, see Jacobin Club. | | | In the context of the French Revolution, a Jacobin originally meant a member of the Jacobin Club (1789-1794), but even at that time, the term Jacobins had been popularly applied to all promulgators of extreme revolutionary opinions: for example, "Jacobin democracy" is synonymous with totalitarian democracy. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacobin
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| | French Revolution |
| | The Legislative Assembly consisted of about 165 Feuillants (constitutional monarchists) on the right, about 330 Girondins (liberal republicans) and Jacobins (radical revolutionaries) on the left, and about 250 deputies unaffiliated with either faction. | | | In 1794 Robespierre had ultraradicals and moderate Jacobins executed, so eliminating his own popular support. | | | Early on, the king vetoed legislation that threatened the émigrés with death and that decreed that every non-juring clergyman must take within eight days the civic oath mandated by the Civil Constitution of the Clergy. |
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http://www.brainyencyclopedia.com/encyclopedia/f/fr/french_revolution_1.html
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| | Maximilien Robespierre, 1758-1794 |
| | Robespierre vigorously opposed the Girondist idea of a special appeal to the people on the king's death, and Louis's execution on January 21, 1793, opened up the final stages of the struggle, which ended in a complete triumph of the Jacobins on June 2. | | | The Convention, after at first obediently passing his decrees, next rescinded them and referred his proposals to the committees. | | | The Girondist leaders in the new Legislative Assembly were eager for war. |
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http://www.historyguide.org/intellect/robespierre.html
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| | The Death of Marat - Jacques-Louis David |
| | He was elected a Deputy from the city of Paris, and voted for the execution of Louis XVI. | | | He was president of the Jacobin club on the day when his good friend and fellow Jacobin, Jean-Paul Marat, was killed. | | | Marat, friend of Robespierre, Jacobin deputy to the Convention, and editor-in-chief of L'Ami du Peuple, was a fiery orator; he was also a violent man, quick to take offense. |
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http://www.bc.edu/bc_org/avp/cas/his/CoreArt/art/neocl_dav_marat.html
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| | Lalor, Cyclopaedia of Political Science, V.1, Entry 363, DEMOCRATIC CLUBS: Library of Economics and Liberty |
| | Lalor, Cyclopaedia of Political Science, V.1, Entry 363, DEMOCRATIC CLUBS: Library of Economics and Liberty | | | The republicans in America at once withdrew their countenance from the democratic clubs, which rapidly thereafter disappeared. | | | 1794, Robespierre had been guillotined, and the French convention soon after abolished the Jacobin club and its branches as dangerous to the public peace and order. |
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http://www.econlib.org/LIBRARY/YPDBooks/Lalor/llCy363.html
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| | CHAPTER XLVI |
| | It is they who declaim most in the provinces against anarchists, disorganisers, Dantonism, Robespierrism, Jacobinism. | | | This is why Hassenfratz, one of the Jacobins, who declared that there was nothing in theory against the pillage of the scoundrels--for so he called the rich--nevertheless tried to prevent the insurrection from being accompanied by pillage. | | | As to the influence of the Jacobin Club, it was never very great, and its members themselves admitted that the centre of action lay in the sections. |
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http://dwardmac.pitzer.edu/Anarchist_archives/kropotkin/frenchrev/xlvi.html
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| | Tipu Sultan - Biography |
| | That was the reason why he became a member of the Jacobin Club, planted the tree of "liberty" outside his palace and called himself "Citizen Tipu." | | | He found that the cross fertilization of ideas had met a natural death in India. | | | The colonials never felt safe as long as he was alive. |
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http://www.tipusultan.org/biog6f.htm
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| | The Club |
| | In 1794 a failed insurrection led Hebert and his friends to be arrested and then guillotined, which led to the extinction of the party. | | | The clubs acted as recruiters for the army, raising supplies for the Revolutionary Army, and policed the local markets. | | | Their formal name was Society of the Friends of the Constitution, or the Society of the Jacobins, Friends of Liberty and Equality. |
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http://www.schoolnetindia.com/main/FrenchRevolution/htmlfiles/club.htm
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| | Template without comments |
| | Marat was also aligned with the Jacobin club, and this association caused his death. | | | The most prominent political clubs of the French Revolution were the Jacobin Clubs that sprung up throughout Paris and the provinces in August of 1789. | | | Jacobin clubs served as debating socitites where politically minded Frenchmen aired their views and discussed current political issues. |
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http://www.mtholyoke.edu/courses/rschwart/hist255/kat_anna/jacobins.html
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| | Tipu Sultan - Secularism |
| | There were 59 members of this club, one of whom was Tipu Its purpose was to introduce constitutional principles of democratic nature as enunciated in the Republic of France. | | | A Jacobin Club of extreme revolutionary ideas of liberty, equality and fraternity was formed at Srirangapatna. |
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http://home.btconnect.com/tipusultan/secu2.htm
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| | Robespierre |
| | It was not until after the execution of Danton that Robespierre began to develop a policy distinct from that of his colleagues in the Committee, an opposition which ended in his downfall. | | | The flight of the king on the 20th of June and his arrest at Varennes made Robespierre declare himself at the Jacobin Club to be ni monarchiste ni républicain. | | | He began by using his influence over the Jacobin Club to dominate the Commune of Paris through his devoted adherents, two of whom, Fleuriot-Lescot and C. de Payan, were elected respectively mayor and procureur of the Commune. |
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http://www.nndb.com/people/832/000092556
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| | Jacobin |
| | A Jacobin movement reemerged under the Directory in defense of the republic and did well in the elections of the Year VI (1798), but this movement was a shadow of its former self and soon faced renewed proscription, first under the Directory and then definitively under Bonaparte. | | | During the trial of the King, moderates who opposed violence were excluded from the Paris club, which became a staunch supporter of the use of terror in defense of the revolutionary government. | | | Public opinion blamed the Jacobins for the Terror, and the club was suppressed on 22 Brumaire Year III (12 November 1794). |
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http://www.humanities.uci.edu/~rmoeller/body/Jacobin_defined.html
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| | BBC - h2g2 - The Revolutionary Clubs - A747696 |
| | This is the origin of the name of the Jacobin movement. | | | In 1790 the Jacobin club had over 1100 paid-up members in Paris alone and rapidly spread throughout the provinces. | | | Up until the arrest of the royal family at VarennesLINK the club included many supporters of a constitutional monarchy under Louis XVI. |
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/alabaster/A747696
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| | BBC - h2g2 - Barnave, Duport and Lameth - The Triumvirate - A750043 |
| | It was Barnave, too, who established the rules of the Jacobin club and in October 1790 he was elected president of the Assembly. | | | Along with Lameth and Duport he was a leading member of the Jacobin club in it's early months, providing the chief opposition to Mirabeau. | | | It was when the Jacobins veered further left with the influx of sans-culottes and the lower middle-classes, that these constitutional monarchists split away from the radicals and formed their own club, the moderate Feuillants. |
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/classic/A750043
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| | GIRONDISTS - LoveToKnow Article on GIRONDISTS |
| | As strictly party designations these first came into use after the assembling of the National Convention (September 20th, 1792), to which a large proportion of the deputies from the Gironde who had sat in the Legislative Assembly were returned. | | | Yet from the first the leaders of the two parties stood in avowed opposition, in the Jacobin Club as in the Assembly. | | | Associated with these views was a group of deputies from other parts of France, of whom the most notable were Condorcet, Fauchet, Lasource, Isnard, Kersaint, Henri Larivire, and, above all, Jacques Pierre Brissot, Roland and Ption, elected mayor of Paris in succession to Bailly on the 16th of November 179. |
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http://92.1911encyclopedia.org/G/GI/GIRONDISTS.htm
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| | VITA |
| | The Jacobin Clubs in the French Revolution: The First Years (Princeton University | | | "A French Jacobin Club in Charleston, South Carolina," South Carolina Historical Magazine (1990) | | | The Jacobin Clubs in the French Revolution: The Middle Years |
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http://www.winthrop.edu/history/faculty/Vitae/MKennedy.html
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| | Durand de Maillane on the Ninth of Thermidor (July 28, 1794) |
| | Nothing was done except by his orders or with his approval. | | | Through the populace, he ruled the Jacobin Club; through the Jacobin Club, the Convention and through the Convention, France. | | | By fawning upon the people he had become their idol, and this will happen to any man who declaims against the rich, causing the people to hope for a division of the spoils. |
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http://www.historyguide.org/intellect/thermidor.html
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| | Jacobins - Psychology Central |
| | "Jacobin," a political epithet derived from the Jacobin Club era and used in contemporary politics to describe a radical political zealot, | | | the Jacobin Club, a political organization of the French Revolutionary Era ca. |
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http://psychcentral.com/psypsych/Jacobins
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| | The Great French Revolution |
| | First of all, the anarchists did not form a party. | | | The reason is that from this department the citizens have expelled the preachers of the agrarian law, that they have nailed up on the doors of that club* [*note: The Jacobin Club.] where they teach..." andc. | | | Order has constantly reigned there; the people there submit to the law, although they are paying ten sols a pound for bread.... |
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http://dwardmac.pitzer.edu/ANARCHIST_ARCHIVES/kropotkin/frenchrev/xli.html
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| | E. Belfort Bax: Marat (Chap.10) |
| | Volumes could not speak more for Marat than this one sentence, penned by his assassin. | | | During the last week or two of Marat& life, the house was besieged by inquiries after his health. | | | At the Jacobin’s Club, Laureant Bas, the printer, became for the nonce a hero; his least word was hung upon with the utmost avidity by all – such was the eagerness for details of the tragedy. |
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http://www.marxists.org/archive/bax/1882/marat/chap10.htm
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| | Interview |
| | The NJC first met in the fall of 1995 as a trio. | | | This has been somewhat of a plague for us. | | | Within two years, the NJC began to fill club-size all-ages venues. |
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http://www.ballbusterhardmusic.com/votu/05-2003/newjacobinclub.html
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| | Southern Jacobin Club |
| | This site was last updated July 24, 1997. | | | This site is managed by the National Pigeon Association as a service to it's Affiliated Clubs. | | | For information about the NPA Affiliated Club Program and the NPA Web Site Services contact |
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http://www.angelfire.com/ok/James4Runts/JacIndex.html
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| | French Revolution: Search |
| | Despite the consolidation of power in the hands of the Committee of Public Safety and the creation of Revolutionary Tribunals across France to eliminate traitors to the Republic, the Convention continued to worry about conspiracies even among its political allies. | | | In the excerpt below from the Jacobin Club meeting of 8 Thermidor Year II (26 July 1794), Collot d’Herbois, a member of the CPS, questions Robespierre& motives, accusing him of seeking to become a dictator. | | | This chapter also details the heroes and enemies of the working people as well as their clubs and other organizations. |
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http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/searchfr.php?function=find&keyword=suspects
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| | [No title] |
| | I Resumption of dispute between Girondins and Jacobins in Convention | | | A Establishment of Revolutionary Tribunal on 9 March 1793 at demand of Jacobin Club | | | B Abortive anti-Girondin coup of 10 March led by Hébert, Varlet, and some sections |
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http://people.cohums.ohio-state.edu/vankley1/federalist_revolt.htm
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| | Week Five Discussion |
| | Why were Marseille and Lyon sections (urban districts) against the influence of the local Jacobin club? | | | Why did Lyon merchants oppose the bread maximum? | | | How did the trial of Marat affect the Girondins? |
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http://www.ucalgary.ca/~mstaum/hist51102/discussion5.html
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| | MSN Encarta - Search Results - Club |
| | Club, association of people who meet periodically, for sociability or to share a common interest, especially in politics, a profession, or some form... | | | Jockey Club, organization responsible for the regulation of the conduct of horse racing in Britain. | | | See all search results in Encarta Articles (250) |
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http://uk.encarta.msn.com/Club.html
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| | [No title] |
| | 1 Jacobin offensive; agitation for larger electorate, electoral gains of Apr 1798 | | | 3 Monarchist resurgence (Clichy Club, etc.); tactic of using elections | | | G Directory against the Jacobin Left (Coup d’etat of 22 Floreal VI, or 11 May ’97) |
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http://people.cohums.ohio-state.edu/vankley1/directory.htm
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| | Alibris: Michael L. Kennedy |
| | The Federalist Revolt, in which many clubs were... | | | This book is the product of thirty years of scholarly study, including archival research in Paris and in more than seventy departments in France. | | | The Jacobin Clubs in the French Revolution: 1793-1795 |
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http://www.alibris.com/search/books/author/Michael_L._Kennedy
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| | The Jacobin Club of Marseilles, 1790-1794 by Michael L Kennedy, New, Used Books, Cheap Prices, ISBN 080140794X |
| | Jacobin Tradition in French Politics (By Sudhir Hazareesingh (Editor)) | | | The Jacobin Club of Marseilles, 1790-1794 (By Michael L. Kennedy) | | | The Jacobin Club of Marseilles, 1790-1794 by Michael L Kennedy, New, Used Books, Cheap Prices, ISBN 080140794X |
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http://www.bookfinder4u.com/detail/080140794X.html
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| | Punk-O-Ryan |
| | New Jacobin Club when they played at the Bassment on January 15th, 2003 | | | New Jacobin Club when they Played at the Bassment with Morally Sound and Polk on January 17th, 2003. |
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http://www.punkoryan.com/bands/NewJacobinClub/newjacobinclub.htm
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| | The Pigeon Loft |
| | I have always felt that if you raise pigeons it was nice to belong to and support a club. | | | National Pigeon Association, Oklahoma Pigeon Breeders Association, National Modena Club, Oklahoma Modena Club and the Texas Modena Club | | | My son Ethan and I think that the pigeon fancy is something that should be enjoyed by the young and old alike. |
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http://www.angelfire.com/ok/lahore
(243 words)
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| | Mote MGZN - The New Jacobin Club - Retake the Throne - cd review |
| | For those fans of hardcore, gothic, metal, and punk who have yet to hear the New Jacobin Club I suggest you search out the Saskatoon quintet, you'll be glad you did. | | | Proven American Idol step-by-step simple techniques to make it past the first round of auditions. | | | The band just goes to show that it's not where you are from that defines who you are or what kind of music you can play. |
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http://www.moregoatthangoose.com/cds/cds.php?cd=00306.xml
(427 words)
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| | jacobin club - OneLook Dictionary Search |
| | Tip: Click on the first link on a line below to go directly to a page where "jacobin club" is defined. | | | We found one dictionary with English definitions that includes the word jacobin club: |
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http://www.onelook.com/?w=jacobin+club
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| | www.myspace.com/iamcontinuumflux |
| | He has worked with the New Jacobin Club out of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan as keyboardist on the NJC Album "The New Jacobin Club". | | | He is currently working with Cyn Surreal in the group "drift frozen", a project that is created entirely over the internet as Cyn lives in Florida, USA and Flux lives in Alberta, CAN. | | | He also appears on the Steve Heimbecker album "Grain" as a guest pianist for "96 Miles Between". |
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http://www.myspace.com/iamcontinuumflux
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