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| | FREE In-depth report - Ivan Iv - Russia |
 | | Ivan IV The development of the tsar's autocratic powers reached a peak during the reign of Ivan IV, and he became known as the Terrible (his Russian epithet, groznyy, means threatening or dreaded). |  | | For his private domain, Ivan chose some of the most prosperous and important districts of Muscovy. |  | | Ivan strengthened the position of the tsar to an unprecedented degree, demonstrating the risks of unbridled power in the hands of a mentally unstable individual. |
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http://www.exploitz.com/Russia-Ivan-Iv-cg.php
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| | The Terrible Ivan |
 | | Ivan IV is a sinister and arresting figure in the history of the Russian Middle Ages. |  | | The grand prince, become a tsar at the coronation of Ivan the Terrible, was customarily the oldest surviving son of the late ruler. |  | | The not-unexpected result of this curious maneuver was the prayerful request of the Muscovites to Ivan to reconsider his decision and to resume his duties on his own terms. |
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http://mars.acnet.wnec.edu/~grempel/courses/russia/lectures/09ivanIV.html
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| | The Terrible Ivan |
 | | Ivan IV is a sinister and arresting figure in the history of the Russian Middle Ages. |  | | The grand prince, become a tsar at the coronation of Ivan the Terrible, was customarily the oldest surviving son of the late ruler. |  | | The second objective--the destruction of the influence of the landed aristocracy--was achieved by a mass transfer of the population, a familiar policy used extensively by Vasili II, Ivan III and Vasili III. |
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http://mars.acnet.wnec.edu/~grempel/courses/russia/lectures/09ivanIV.html
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| | World of Darkness: RUSSIA |
 | | The Black Riders, Ivan the Terrible's secret police, are founded during this period. |  | | A History of Russia, by Nicholas V. Riasanovsky |  | | In the battle between the Mages, Russia is behind the rest of Europe and the difficulties described in Mage: Sorcerers Crusade should be used. |
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http://www.aspects.org/blue/WoD-RUS.html
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| | History of Russia |
 | | Correspondence between Ivan IV and Prince Andrei Kurbskii (excerpts) |  | | Historical Maps of Russia and the Former Soviet Union |  | | Illustrated history of Russia and the Former USSR |
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http://members.aol.com/TeacherNet/Russia.html
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| | Ivan IV the terrible of Russia, Tsar, rapist and mass murderer |
 | | Ivan IV the terrible of Russia, Tsar, rapist and mass murderer |  | | This Terrible Tsar became addicted to the ingestion of mercury, which he kept bubbling in a cauldron in his room for his consumption. |
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http://www.xs4all.nl/~kvenjb/madrus.htm
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| | Face of Russia: Timeline |
 | | As the head of a religious civilization, Ivan the Terrible had every aspect of domestic activity ritualized through semimonastic rules of conduct, preserved in a book called the Domostroi. |  | | And God keeps silence when Ivan asked him have I right to kill people for the great Russia? and because silence is the answer, Ivan is trying to kill the God, explains film historian Naum Kleinman. |  | | During his long rule (1533-1584), Ivan IV expanded the Russian lands and made Russian culture more religious than it had ever been. |
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http://www.pbs.org/weta/faceofrussia/timeline/1500/1533-84.html
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| | Biography of Ivan IV the terrible of Russia (1530-1584), Tsar, Rapist and Mass Murderer |
 | | Biography of Ivan IV the terrible of Russia (1530-1584), Tsar, Rapist and Mass Murderer |  | | The Emperor began grievously to swell in his cods, with which he had most horribly offended above fifty years, boasting of a thousand virgins he had deflowered. |  | | If you have an old browser, you can try this link. |
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http://www.xs4all.nl/~kvenjb/madmonarchs/ivan4/ivan4_bio.htm
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| | Ivan Groznyy I (1945) |
 | | Plot Summary: In 1547, Ivan IV (1530-1584), archduke of Moscow, crowns himself Tsar of Russia and sets about reclaiming lost Russian territory... |  | | Goofs: Continuity: When the people in the village ask Ivan to come back to Moscow, some shots show people in the background standing, other shots show them kneeling. |  | | I wish he had done Ivan The terrible, PART III before he died!!!! |
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http://us.imdb.com/Title?0037824
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| | Biography of Ivan the Terrible |
 | | Ivan left behind a joyless Russia on March 18, 1584, when he died suddenly while preparing for a game of chess. |  | | Ivan IV was the first of two children of Basil III, who had been attempting for many years without success to have a son. |  | | After these ceremonies, Ivan would be stripped of the robes and hustled back to his quarters to be forgotten again. |
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http://www.geocities.com/athens/stage/2830/biography.html
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| | CMH5 |
 | | The annexation of Kazan was effected by his grandson Ivan IV (1552) ; that of Astrakhan followed (1554) ; Crimea was to pass under Ottoman sovereignty before it was finally won for Russia in the reign of Catharine II. |  | | The predecessors of Ivan had made it their aim, as we have said, to lay hands upon the neighbouring Russian principalities; but they had largely strewn with the left hand what the right hand had gathered, by adopting the policy of assigning appanages to their sons. |  | | The disgust of the great boiars at this election may be measured by the fact that they got up an agitation in favour of Simeon Bekbula-tovich, the Tartar whom Ivan IV had decked with the brief semblance of sovereignty. |
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http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/cmh/cmh516.html
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| | Russia |
 | | Rulers of Russia Since 1533 - Name Ruled1 Born Ivan IV the Terrible 1533–1584 1530 Theodore I 1584–1598 1557 Boris... |  | | In a decision that took Russia and the world by surprise, Boris Yeltsin resigned on Dec. 31, 1999, and Vladimir Putin became the acting president. |  | | Russia was initially alarmed in 2001 when the U.S. announced its rejection of the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty of 1972, which for 30 years had been viewed as a crucial force in keeping the nuclear arms race under control. |
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http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0107909.html
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| | Tsar - ArtPolitic Encyclopedia of Politics : Information Portal |
 | | It was adopted by Ivan IV as symbolic of a change in the nature of the Russian monarchy. |  | | Ivan IV (Ivan the Terrible) (1533-1584) - ; first to be crowned Tsar |  | | Ivan V (1682-1696) (joint ruler with Peter I) |
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http://www.artpolitic.org/infopedia/cs/Csar.html
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| | Best of Russia --- Royal Family --- Ivan the Terrible |
 | | Ivan IV, "The Terrible" was a cruel tyrant, who never knew the meaning of moderation; he drank too much, laughed too loudly and hated and loved too fiercely. |  | | I van IV, "The Terrible", was crowned Russia's first Tsar at the age of 17. |  | | T he church had traditionally been a check on the power of the rulers, however when church leaders expressed disagreement with Ivan' IV's policies they were often tortured and executed. |
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http://www.bestofrussia.ca/ivan.html
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| | Talk:Michael I of Russia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | He should be mentioned, but not in the same capacity and place as, say Ivan IV of Russia. |  | | English translation: Vladislaus IV by God's grace king of Poland, grand duke of Lithuania, Ruthenia, Prussia, Masovia, Samogitia, Livonia, and also hereditary king of the Swedes, Goths and Vandals, elected tsar of Russia. |  | | Wladyslaw was elected by the Polish nobility, not by the Russians. |
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http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Michael_I_of_Russia
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| | Turner Classic Movies This Month Article |
 | | Though Ivan the Terrible II begins in black and white, it suddenly switches to color in two extended scenes, one where Russian dancers entertain Ivan during a festive, raucous banquet and in the film's concluding scene where Ivan again affirms his loyalty to a united Russia. |  | | Cast: Nikolai Cherkasov (Tsar Ivan IV), Serafima Birman (Boyarina Efrosinia Staritskaya), Pavel Kadochnikov (Vladimir Andreyevich Staritsky), Mikhail A. Kuznetsov (Fyodor), Mikhail Zharov (Malyuta Skuratov), Andrei Abrikosov (Fyodor Kolychev/Philip the Metropolitan), Aleksand Mgebrov (Pimen the Bishop of Novgorod), Vladimir Balashov (Piotr Volynets). |  | | Some criticized Ivan as more a Hamlet-style, doubt-plagued hero than a realistic historical figure, but questions of realism or accuracy aside, many agreed that Ivan II was nevertheless a moving and highly ambitious addition to the Eisenstein legend. |
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http://www.turnerclassicmovies.com/ThisMonth/Article/0,,905229052338692,00.html
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| | Royal Family of Europe - pafg02 - Generated by Personal Ancestral File |
 | | Ivan IV "The Terrible" Czar Of RUSSIA was born on 25 Aug 1530. |  | | Ferdinand IV, Archduke Of AUSTRIA was born on 8 Sep 1633 in Of Wien, Austria. |  | | Ferdinand III Emperor Of The HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE [Parents] was born on 13 Jul 1608 in Graz, Steiermark, Austria. |
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http://www.ishipress.com/royalfam/pafg02.htm
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| | Russia News - Media Monitoring Service by EIN News |
 | | Ivan IV (Ivan the Terrible) was formally crowned as the first Russian Tsar; his reign brought reforms but was more noted for its oppression, during which over 3,000 were executed. |  | | Diplomatic Efforts Underway to End Diplomatic Tensions With Russia |  | | Nostalgia reigns as Russians vote for Peter the Greatest |
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http://www.einnews.com/russia
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| | Russia: Map, History and Much More From Answers.com |
 | | In 1547, at the age of 17, Ivan IV (Ivan the Terrible; reigned 1533–84) was crowned czar of all Russia. |  | | Russia, having suffered a severe diplomatic setback at the Congress of Berlin (see Berlin, Congress of, 1878), eventually abandoned the Three Emperors' League with Germany and Austria-Hungary and in 1892 entered into an alliance with republican France. |  | | Russia now occupies the seat on the Security Council of the United Nations formerly held by the Soviet Union. |
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http://www.answers.com/topic/russia
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| | Russia. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05 |
 | | In 1547, at the age of 17, Ivan IV (Ivan the Terrible; reigned 153384) was crowned czar of all Russia. |  | | Ivan ceased to pay tribute to the Tatars, and in 1497 he adopted the first code of laws. |  | | Under Ivan III (14621505) and his successor, Vasily III (150533), the Muscovite state expanded, and its rulers became more absolute. |
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http://www.bartleby.com/65/ru/Russia.html
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| | Royal Family of Europe - pafg02 - Generated by Personal Ancestral File |
 | | Ivan IV "The Terrible" Czar Of RUSSIA was born on 25 Aug 1530. |  | | Ferdinand IV, Archduke Of AUSTRIA was born on 8 Sep 1633 in Of Wien, Austria. |  | | Ferdinand III Emperor Of The HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE [ Parents ] was born on 13 Jul 1608 in Graz, Steiermark, Austria. |
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http://www.ishipress.com/royalfam/pafg02.htm
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| | Russia: History |
 | | Ivan IV (Ivan the Terrible; reigned 1533–84) was crowned czar of all Russia. |  | | In the Dec., 1995, legislative elections the Communist party won the largest share of the vote (22%) and more than a third of the seats in the State Duma. |  | | Russia's reputation suffered internationally, however, in late 2004 when it threw its support behind government candidates in Ukraine and the Georgian region of Abkhazia; in both elections, the candidates Moscow opposed ultimately succeeded despite strong resistance on the part of the existing governments to change. |
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http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/world/A0860838.html
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| | Russia |
 | | Rulers of Russia Since 1533 - Name Ruled1 Born Ivan IV the Terrible 1533–1584 1530 Theodore I 1584–1598 1557 Boris... |  | | At the end of August, another Russian-supported leader, Alu Alkhanov, was elected president of Chechnya with 73.5% of the vote. |  | | Russia was initially alarmed in 2001 when the U.S. announced its rejection of the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty of 1972, which for 30 years had been viewed as a crucial force in keeping the nuclear arms race under control. |
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http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0107909.html
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| | Time1c |
 | | 1530 - Ivan IV (the Terrible), Ruler of Russia, born. |  | | 1357 - Alfonso IV, King of Portugal, died. |  | | 1387 - Pedro IV (the Ceremonius), King of Aragon, died. |
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http://www.byzantios.net/modar/Time1c.htm
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| | Nature's Mysterious Treasures - International Wildlife Magazine - National Wildlife Federation |
 | | In the sixteenth century, after England and Russia established diplomatic relations, Czar Ivan IV (the Terrible) sent Queen Mary I (Bloody Mary) "a large and faire Jerfawcon" and the queen reciprocated with "Male and Female Lions," which traveled by ship around northern Norway to Russia's White Sea and thence overland to Moscow. |  | | In 1224 King Haakon IV of Norway, anxious to forge an alliance with England, sent King Henry III 13 gyrfalcons together with "many walrus tusks," and in 1262 he sent a delegation with many gyrfalcons to the bey of Tunis. |  | | Gyrfalcons from Iceland and Greenland were sent to the royal mews in Norway and later to Denmark and used by rulers as gifts of state. |
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http://www.nwf.org/internationalwildlife/1998/trade.html
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