|
| |
| | Elections in Germany - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Elections in Germany gives information on election and election results in Germany, including elections to the Federal Diet (the lower house of the federal parliament), the Landtage of the various states, and local elections. |  | | The election period is generally four to five years, and the dates of elections vary from state to state. |  | | On 18 March 1990 the first and only free elections in the history of the GDR were held, producing a government whose major mandate was to negotiate an end to itself and its state. |
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elections_in_Germany
(592 words)
|
|
| |
| | German federal election, 2005 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | German federal elections took place on September 18, 2005 to elect the members of the 16th German Bundestag, the federal parliament of Germany. |  | | Since common lists of two or more parties are not permitted under German election law, in practice the DVU did not enter the election, and members of that party went on the NPD list. |  | | After urging members to abstain on the vote, Chancellor Schröder purposely lost a vote of confidence in the Bundestag on July 1 by 296 to 151. |
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_federal_election,_2005
(3095 words)
|
|
| |
| | Germany - encyclopedia article about Germany. |
 | | There are a series of specialist supreme courts; for civil and criminal cases the highest court of appeal is the Bundesgerichtshof (Federal Court of Justice), located in Karlsruhe. |  | | The Federal Constitutional Court (Bundesverfassungsgericht), also located in Karlsruhe, is the German Supreme Court responsible for constitutional matters, with power of judicial review. |  | | The Federal President (German: Bundespräsident, formerly Reichspräsident) is Germany's head of state. |
|
http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Germany
(7465 words)
|
|
| |
| | Armseliges Deutschland: War Defeat, Reparations, Inflation, and the Year 1923 in German History. By Robert Selig |
 | | In comparison, for the "off-year" election in November 1994, turnout by the voting-age population in the United States was 36 percent; turnout for the 1996 presidential election was only 46 percent. |  | | Not only will the election set the switches for where Germany is headed in the 21st century, but it coincides with the end of the "Bonn Republic"; by the year 2000, parliament, the chancellery, and half the government ministries will have moved to Berlin. |  | | Only two state elections will be held before fall 1999: in Bavaria, on September 13, where the CSU is sure to remain in power but with less than a 53-percent majority, and Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, on September 27, where the incumbent CDU-SPD "grand coalition" may be replaced by a PDS-"tolerated" SPD minority government. |
|
http://www.germanlife.com/Archives/1998/9810_01.html
(10061 words)
|
|
| |
| | german |
 | | Legal persecution of Germans died down, and, in 1923, the U.S. Supreme Court declared legislation banning the teaching of German in schools unconstitutional. |  | | The German newspapers of the day reported many cases in which politicians moved voting places overnight to prevent workers from voting in the morning, closed them before the workday ended, intimidated those who did arrive, and stuffed ballot boxes with illegal votes. |  | | World War II was a supreme national cause, one in which German Americans loyally took part. |
|
http://www.theseverts.net/German.htm
(13046 words)
|
|
| |
| | Bloomberg.com: Germany |
 | | The last time the confidence vote was used to bring about early elections, by Kohl in 1982, a group of deputies challenged the step in Germany& highest court, arguing that the then chancellor was abusing the constitution because he had a parliamentary majority at the time. |  | | Only the German president, who has largely constitutional powers, can decide to dissolve parliament before the end of its four-year term, and then only when a chancellor has lost a confidence vote. |  | | While both Brandt and Kohl won the elections that followed their moves to dissolve parliament, opinion polls indicate that Schroeder may not be as successful. |
|
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=10000100&sid=a.g3NeSQaw.4&refer=germany
(792 words)
|
|
| |
| | Germany HQ : German Elections |
 | | Results of recent and historic elections including the Weimar Republic (1919-1933),federal states elections and the last elections in the GDR 1990. |  | | The German Embassy in Washington DC offers news, information on the parties andon the election process. |  | | Describes the voting system for German Federal elections, with discussion,statistics, and links related to unusual characteristics such as with overhang seats... |
|
http://germanyhq.com/germanelections/index.php
(724 words)
|
|
| |
| | Germany: Map, History and Much More From Answers.com |
 | | The German states were loosely linked in the German Confederation, set up by the congress. |  | | Henry restored some of the royal authority, took territory from the Slavs, and secured the election in 936 of his son, Otto I, as his successor. |  | | The first all-German elections since 1933 were held on Dec. 2, 1990. |
|
http://www.answers.com/topic/germany
(9107 words)
|
|
| |
| | How Hitler Became a Dictator |
 | | As long as a German citizen kept his head down, worked hard, took care of his family, sent his children to the public schools and the Hitler Youth organization, and, most important, didnt involve himself in political dissent against the government, a visit by the Gestapo was very unlikely. |  | | Political deadlocks in the Reichstag soon brought a new election, this one in November 6, 1932. |  | | Since Hindenberg had not received a majority of the vote, however, a runoff election had to be held among the top three vote-getters. |
|
http://www.fff.org/freedom/fd0403a.asp
(1888 words)
|
|
| |
| | Nazi Germany: The Decrees of 1933 |
 | | The German Cabinet has resolved the following law, which is herewith promulgated: |  | | *Article 48 of the German Constitution of August 11, 1919: |  | | (c) Law Against the Establishment of Parties, July 14, 1933 |
|
http://web.jjay.cuny.edu/~jobrien/reference/ob60.html
(789 words)
|
|
| |
| | Germany Info: Culture & Life: History: Milestones in History |
 | | Death of Frederick William IV accession to the throne of William I |  | | 1356 — The Golden Bull laid down the rules for the election of the king, who was to be elected in Frankfurt and crowned in Aachen |  | | GDR deletes all references to the German nation from its constitution |
|
http://www.germany-info.org/relaunch/culture/history/milestones.html
(1644 words)
|
|
| |
| | Lucy Hayes -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
 | | After leaving office Hayes was a man without a party, but he had won the affection and admiration... |  | | Then his Uncle Sardis furnished money for him to study at the Harvard Law School. |  | | After graduating from Kenyon, Hayes spent a year in Fanny's home reading law and studying German and French. |
|
http://www.britannica.com/eb/article?tocId=9096884&ref=news1104
(767 words)
|
|
| |
| | Holocaust Chronology of 1933 |
 | | During the last free election in Germany, ostensibly called to obtain a vote of confidence, the Nazi party wins nearly 44 percent of the popular vote, more than twice as many votes as the next closest political party, the Social Democrats, with 18 percent. |  | | These rights included: freedom of speech, assembly, press and formed the basis for not letting Nazi opponets have judicial procceedings. |  | | the German parliament then passed the Decree of the Reich President for the Protection of the Nation and State. |
|
http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Holocaust/Chronology_1933.html
(391 words)
|
|
| |
| | Hitler_Steps_to_dictatorship |
 | | Hitler held a general election, appealing to the German people to give him a clear mandate. |  | | Calling an election - and taking advantage of the Reichstag fire - he got the Reichstag to pass the Enabling Act. |  | | Hitler used it as an excuse to arrest many of his Communist opponents, and as a major platform in his election campaign of March 1933. |
|
http://www.johndclare.net/Nazi_Germany1.htm
(692 words)
|
|
| |
| | The New Deal:CCC |
 | | The CCC, the first Franklin Delano Roosevelt New Deal project, was instituted on March 21, 1933 when the president asked Congress for unemployment relief. |  | | The year following FDR's election, 1933, was also the year of America's highest unemployment rate: 24.9 percent. |  | | "I feel that by the election of '32 most people felt that it was time for a change, that things weren't working," said Thurston. |
|
http://www.marist.edu/summerscholars/96/ndccc.htm
(685 words)
|
|
| |
| | Timeline 1879-1882 |
 | | The election was close, with Republican James Garfield getting 48.27% to Democrat Winfield Hancock‘s 48.25% and a difference of less than 2,000 votes! |  | | Garfield was shot by a disgruntled office seeker four months into his presidency. |  | | 1879 Oct 29, Franz JHMM von Papen, German diplomat and chancellor (1932), was born. |
|
http://timelines.ws/1879_1882.HTML
(13985 words)
|
|
| |
| | This Can't Be Happening! |
 | | Simply letting the Republicans flounder will not win a single election, much less the race for the White House. |  | | With Democrats firmly in control of both houses of Congress, there wasn't a chance in hell of Justice Warren's getting put in the dock. |  | | But that seemingly pointless campaign had a tremendous impact on rallying conservatives to the Republican cause, and contributed mightily to the election of Richard Nixon in 1968 and 1972, and to the election of Ronald Reagan a decade later. |
|
http://www.thiscantbehappening.net
(9191 words)
|
|
| |
| | Social-Democratic |
 | | 1933 German minister Goering bans social-democratic newspaper Vorwarts |  | | 1933 Social-democratic newspaper "Vorwarts" banned again in Berlin |
|
http://www.brainyhistory.com/topics/s/social-democratic.html
(63 words)
|
|
| |
| | The Economic Aspects of the Nazi Conspiracy |
 | | "At the end of February 1933, four members of the Vorstand of I. Farben, including Dr. Bosch, the head of the Vorstand, and myself were asked by the office of the President of the Reichstag to attend a meeting in his house, the |  | | This was shortly before the German election of 5 March 1933. |  | | Hitler stressed the importance that the two aforementioned parties should gain the majority in the coming Reichstag election. |
|
http://www.vex.net/~nizkor/hweb/imt/nca/nca-01/nca-01-08-economic-mobilization-02.html
(1499 words)
|
|
| |
| | The American Experience America and the Holocaust Timeline (1933-1945) |
 | | July -- Convened by President Roosevelt, 32 countries meet at the Evian Conference in France to discuss refugee problem. |  | | September 3 -- Britain and France declare war on Germany. |  | | February - June -- Wagner-Rogers Bill proposes admitting 20,000 German refugee children to the U.S. The bill dies in committee. |
|
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/holocaust/timeline
(356 words)
|
|
| |
| | [No title] |
 | | In an envelope addressed to Harold Russell, University of Minnesota Library from Stanley Wenberg, Hq. |  | | Leaflets issued by a number of political parties during the 1932 election. |  | | Leaflets and pamphlets issued by a number of political parties during the 1932 election. |
|
http://special.lib.umn.edu/findaid/xml/mss038.xml
(310 words)
|
|
| |
| | 1933 Election |
 | | The NSDAP received 43.9% of the vote and only 288 seats out of the available 647. |  | | Newspapers that supported these political parties were closed down during the 1933 General Election. |  | | Left-wing election meetings were broken up by the Sturm Abteilung (SA) and several candidates were murdered. |
|
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GER1933.htm
(523 words)
|
|
| |
| | Events in the News - The World |
 | | Women gain the right to vote in US national elections. |  | | Independent Irish Free State established in 26 southern counties, while six counties of Northern Ireland remain part of UK. |  | | Nazi Party wins 37 per cent of the Reichstag seats in the German election. |
|
http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/exhibitions/boland/WorldTLvertical.htm
(1926 words)
|
|
| |
| | Bush Skeletons |
 | | It is the nation's confidence in the judge as an impartial guardian of the law." -- Justice John Paul Stevens |  | | During that period U.S. Vice President Spiro Agnew visited Greece, and in 1972 the United States negotiated permanent access to Greek port facilities for its Sixth Fleet. |  | | Both Joseph Kennedy, U.S. Ambassador to the U.K., and King Edward VIII were sympathetic to Nazi Germany until full-scale world war broke out in 1939. |
|
http://www.ocnsignal.com/skeletons.htm
(1341 words)
|
|
| |
| | [No title] |
 | | Incidentally there were five elections in the period from September '30 to November '33.... |  | | Guess whose votes went from 810,000 in the election prior to the September '30 election to over 17,000,000 in March '33 (and then to 39,600,000 in November '33... |  | | three zeros after the comma!) in the month or six weeks before the March 1933 German election! |
|
http://www.things.org/music/al_stewart/digest_archives/v02.n566
(5689 words)
|
|
| |
| | Free Carfax Report - Vehicle History Report - Vin Number Check - Motor Vehicles |
 | | Democrat Charles Weed of Keene said affidavits voters can sign when registering on Election Day contain improper language. |  | | The affidavits let voters substitute sworn testimony for the ability to otherwise prove that they are citizens or that they live at a particular address. |
|
http://www.motorvehicles.com/index.php
(2015 words)
|
|
| |
| | Nazi Posters: 1933-1945 |
 | | This poster is from the March 1933 Reichstag election, the last one in which Germans had a choice. |  | | Under the Treaty of Versailles, the Saar was placed under French administration, pending a referendum to be held in 1935. |  | | This poster encouraged Germans to be aware of the upcoming referendum. |
|
http://www.calvin.edu/academic/cas/gpa/posters2.htm
(2698 words)
|
|
| |
| | Nazi Propaganda (Pre-1933 Material) |
 | | "We are Voting for Hitler": A 1932 election appeal (7 March 1932). |  | | This page focuses on Nazi propaganda during what they called the Kampfzeit, the years when the party was fighting for political power. |  | | Communists!: A 1932 election flyer aimed at communists in Berlin. |
|
http://www.calvin.edu/academic/cas/gpa/pre1933.htm
(494 words)
|
|
| |
| | Third Reich 1933-1945 (Germany) |
 | | Immediately after the March 1933 elections, new flags were created, including the Swastika Flag (Hakenkreuzfahne) which was used until 1945. |  | | On 30 January 1933, Adolf Hitler was appointed Chancellor with a cabinet in coalition with the German National People's Party (Deutschnationale Volkspartei, DNVP, a reactionary, largely monarchist party). |  | | Flags used 11th March 1933 - 15th September 1935 |
|
http://www.fotw.net/flags/de193345.html
(311 words)
|
|
| |
| | Gray Science - Overview p. 1 |
 | | After his election to the position of Chancellor, Hitler used racial discrimination to kindle a sense of national pride in the German working class. |  | | This national and racial pride made the horrors of the Holocaust seem both necessary and acceptable to most Germans that believed it was actually happening (those who were involved with the Holocaust), and made countless others either blind or oblivious. |  | | The German election of 1933 offered Germans three choices: Hitler and National Socialism, Marxist communism, or an extension of the Weimar republic. |
|
http://people.clarkson.edu/~sheilafw/classes/hp201/grayscience/NaziScience-Overview1.htm
(123 words)
|
|
| |
| | AYN RAND & OBJECTIVISM DEFINE INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS. |
 | | It is a matter of record that in the German election of 1933, the Communist Party was ordered by its leaders to vote for the Nazis--with the explanation that they could later fight the Nazis for power, but first they had to help destroy their common enemy: capitalism and its parliamentary form of government. |  | | In place of the despised 'private individuals,' the Germans heard daily or hourly about a different kind of entity, a supreme entity, whose will, it was said, is what determines the course and actions of the state: the nation, the whole, the group. |  | | Over and over, the Germans heard the idea that underlies the advocacy of omnipotent government, the idea that totalitarians of every kind stress as the justification of their total states: collectivism. |
|
http://snow.prohosting.com/rights/indexphilo.htm
(10015 words)
|
|
| |
| | Card Games: Commercial Games |
 | | Each trick represents an election race consisting of a "primary" during which players organise themselves into factions and a "campaign" that determines the winning faction, members of which may score for cards won in the trick. |  | | There is also a German Association of Tichu Players. |  | | Lexicon was first published in Britain by Waddington in 1933, and an American version was launched by Parker Brothers in 1937. |
|
http://www.pagat.com/com
(11676 words)
|
|
| |
| | Teaching Germans About Their Jewish Past Germany Deutsche Welle 24.03.2005 |
 | | As the World Jewish Congress wraps up its annual meeting in Brussels this week, lively debate continues among Germany's Jewish leaders on anti-Semitism, immigration and the future of German Jewry. |  | | "In German school books and classes there is a sole emphasis on the years of the Holocaust, between 1933 and 1945," said Frankfurt Jewish Museum Director Georg Heuberger. |  | | She says that especially going to Auschwitz is productive, because there "kids see that there was much more than just persecution." In school, they also learn about Jews in other eras of German history, during medieval times and as German soldiers in World War I, she said. |
|
http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,1564,1528440,00.html
(943 words)
|
|
| |
| | Daimnation! |
 | | That's like supporting the Nazis in the 1933 German election, because the other parties were too anti-Semitic. |  | | I hate to break this to you, Tex, but Quebec is the most left-wing province in Canada by a noticeable margin, and a succession of separatist PQ governments since 1976 is primarily responsible. |  | | It reminds our Arab friends that support for Israel is not based on the influence of Zionists in America or the Christian fundamentalists' interpretations of biblical prophecies, but rather derives from a shared commitment to open and periodic elections, a free press, and an independent court system. |
|
http://damianpenny.blogspot.com/2003_03_01_damianpenny_archive.html
(12957 words)
|
|
| |
| | Globeinvestor.com: Sparta Commercial Services Names Michael J. Mele Chief Financial Officer; Accounting and Finance ... |
 | | This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |  | | Prior to ASI, he worked for Linotype-Hell Company, the North American subsidiary of a German printing equipment company where as the Vice President of Finance and Administration he had financial responsibility for leasing and sales financing transactions. |  | | He was also responsible for developing successful internal control processes and cash flow maximization techniques. |
|
http://www.globeinvestor.com/servlet/WireFeedRedirect?cf=GlobeInvestor/config&vg=BigAdVariableGenerator&date=20050518&archive=bwire&slug=20050518005545
(968 words)
|
|
| |
| | KneejerkObjection2 |
 | | We must abolish the cult of the individual decisively, once and for all." -- Soviet Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev, addressing the 20th Congress of the Soviet Communist Party, 2-25-56 |  | | "To be a socialist is to submit the I to the thou; socialism is sacrificing the individual to the whole." -- Joseph Goebbels, Minister of Propaganda, National Socialist German Workers' ("Nazi") Party |
|
http://www.freedomkeys.com/kneejerk2.htm
(973 words)
|
|
| |
| | Nazi Party Election Material 1933 |
 | | These absolutely authentic Nazi Party election posters and flyers were originally handed out or posted in München (Munich), Germany, & Capital of the [Nazi] Movement during elections in 1933. |  | | This 7 x 10-1/4 inch, one-sided handbill was produced by the Bayerische Volkspartei, Nazi competitors, and depicts SA and SS men in a violent street battle surrounded by bloody headlines from the newspapers. |  | | Above right, this big 8-3/4 x 11-1/2 inch, two-sided Nazi newsprint flyer dated 1 April 1933 was handed out by the Nationalsozialistischen Betriebszellen Organisation in Gau München and is specifically anti-Jewish. |
|
http://www.usmbooks.com/nazi_election.html
(434 words)
|
|
| |
| | LUSO: Socialism and Fascism |
 | | By this we understand only the individual's capacity to make sacrifices for the community, for his fellow men. |  | | In November 1932, for instance, the two mortal enemies could be observed standing comfortably, shoulder to shoulder, on the streets of Berlin, collecting money to support a violent strike by the city's transportation workers. |  | | When Hitler's fortunes seemed to be faltering for a time in 1932, a stream of anxious Nazis poured into the ranks of the Communists; the Germans watching said that a Nazi is like beefsteak: brown on the outside, red on the inside. |
|
http://www.lawrence.edu/sorg/objectivism/socfasc.html
(2781 words)
|
|
| |
| | Did The Communists Vote Nazi In 1933? - Objectivism Online Forum |
 | | I only found quotes from the German Liberal Democrat Party about working with the Nazis to fight the common enemy of Capitalism. |  | | I thought that _The Ominous Parallels_ had a reference to that event as well, but I ran about a dozen searches on the CD Rom and I couldn't find anything about it. |  | | But again, I'm a newbie with that CD Rom and its search feature, and my mom's computer is slow. |
|
http://forum.objectivismonline.net/index.php?showtopic=3739
(472 words)
|
|
| |
| | Pannekoek Archive |
 | | 1933 - Destruction as a Means of Struggle |
|
http://www.marxists.org/archive/pannekoe
(79 words)
|
|
|