|
| |
| | Frederick William IV of Prussia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | King Frederick William IV of Prussia (October 15, 1795 - January 2, 1861), the eldest son and successor of Frederick William III of Prussia, reigned as King of Prussia from 1840 to 1861. |  | | The modern biography is David E. Barclay, Frederick William IV and the Prussian Monarchy 1840-1861 (Oxford, 1995). |  | | Rather then returning to bureaucratic rule after dismissing the national assembly, Frederick William promulgated a new constitution that created a parliament with two chambers, an aristocratic upper house and an elected lower house. |
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_William_IV_of_Prussia
|
|
| |
| | FREDERICK WILLIAM IV. - LoveToKnow Article on FREDERICK WILLIAM IV. |
 | | (1 7951861), king of Prussia eldest son of Frederick William III., was born on the I 5th of October 1795. |  | | Yet Frederick William had so far profited by the lessons of 1848 that he consented to establish (1850) a national parliament, though with a restricted franchise and limited powers. |  | | Selections from the correspondence (Briefwechsel) of Frederick William IV. |
|
http://47.1911encyclopedia.org/F/FR/FREDERICK_WILLIAM_IV_.htm
|
|
| |
| | AllRefer.com - William I, emperor of Germany and king of Prussia (German History, Biography) - Encyclopedia |
 | | William I 17971888, emperor of Germany (187188) and king of Prussia (186188), second son of the future King Frederick William III of Prussia and Louise of Mecklenburg. |  | | When his brother King Frederick William IV was declared insane, William became (1858) regent, and on Frederick William's death William became king of Prussia. |  | | William immediately set about reorganizing and strengthening the army, and when he met the opposition of the legislature, he appointed Otto von Bismarck his prime minister in 1862. |
|
http://reference.allrefer.com/encyclopedia/W/Will1Ger.html
|
|
| |
| | AllRefer.com - Frederick William IV (German History, Biography) - Encyclopedia |
 | | Frederick William IV 17951861, king of Prussia (184061), son and successor of Frederick William III. |  | | Although unwilling to accept the crown from an elected assembly, Frederick William desired German unity under Prussian leadership and presented the Prussian Union plan for a confederation of Prussia and the smaller German states. |  | | Austrian opposition to the plan forced Frederick William to abandon it in the Treaty of OlmUtz (1850). |
|
http://reference.allrefer.com/encyclopedia/F/FredWil4.html
|
|
| |
| | woodgate - pafg80 - Generated by Personal Ancestral File |
 | | Frederick Spencer Earl of Spencer [Parents] was born in 1798. |  | | Frederick William IV King of Prussia [Parents] was born on 15 Oct 1795 in Berlin,Germany. |  | | Elizabeth (twin) of Bavaria Wittelsbach [Parents] was born in 1801. |
|
http://homepages.ihug.co.nz/~woodgate/pafg80.htm
|
|
| |
| | Frederick William IV, King of Prussia |
 | | Born in 1795, Frederick William IV was the oldest of seven surviving children of Frederick William III and Queen Luise. |  | | After his father's death in June 1840, Frederick William responded to pressures for change in Prussian society by embarking upon a series of experiments (the United Committees of 1842, the Evangelical General Synod of 1846, and the United Diet of 1847), to transform state and church on the basis of his organic-corporative ideals. |  | | Though Frederick William always detested constitutions, he fel t bound by the constitutional pledges that he had made in March 1848. |
|
http://cscwww.cats.ohiou.edu/~Chastain/dh/fred.htm
|
|
| |
| | Antiques Militaria Resources |
 | | Established by the Elector Frederick II in 1440 and renewed by Frederick William IV 24.12.1843. |  | | Renewed by Dukes Frederick of Altenburg, Ernest I of Coburg-Gotha, Bernard of Meiningen 25.12.1833. |  | | Established by the Dukes Henry of Anhalt-Koethen, Leopold Frederick of Dessau, Alexander Charles of Bernburg 18.11.1836. |
|
http://www.antiquesatoz.com/orders/gerord.htm
|
|
| |
| | Frederick William III |
 | | Frederick William II - Frederick William II, 1744–97, king of Prussia (1786–97), nephew and successor of... |  | | Frederick William III, 1770–1840, king of Prussia (1797–1840), son and successor of Frederick William II. |  | | Louise - Louise, 1776–1810, queen of Prussia, consort of Frederick William III; a princess of... |
|
http://www.factmonster.com/ce6/people/A0819573.html
|
|
| |
| | Archive Photos: Frederick William IV@ HighBeam Research |
 | | Ruler from 1840 to 1857, Frederick William IV attempted to uphold absolutist policies, but was forced to concede to a constitution following the Prussian Revolution of 1848. |  | | King Frederick William IV of Prussia, pictured in his military uniform. |  | | Ruler from 1840 to 1857, Frederick William IV attempted to uphold absolutist policies, but... |
|
http://www.highbeam.com/library/doc0.asp?DOCID=1P1:30448494&refid=ip_encyclopedia_hf
|
|
| |
| | Frederick William IV, King of Prussia by Frederick Engels |
 | | Hence Frederick William is also not absolutely illiberal and despotic in his endeavours — God forbid — he wants to allow his Prussians all possible freedoms, but actually only in the form of unfreedom, monopoly, and privilege. |  | | The state which Frederick William IV is striving to establish is, according to his own words, the Christian state. |  | | They may serve as proof of how intensely Frederick William IV is striving to re-introduce Christianity directly into the state, and to institute state legislation on the basis of the precepts of biblical morality. |
|
http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1842/10/king-prussia.htm
|
|
| |
| | MSN Encarta - Search Results - Frederick William |
 | | Frederick William I (1688-1740), king of Prussia (1713-1740), who during his reign made his kingdom into a major European state. |  | | He was the son of Frederick William II, born in Potsdam. |  | | MSN Encarta - Search Results - Frederick William |
|
http://ca.encarta.msn.com/Frederick_William.html
|
|
| |
| | William IV |
 | | In November 1834 William IV dismissed the Whig government and appointed the Tory, Sir Robert Peel as his new prime minister. |  | | William IV resented the fact that Lord Grey had forced the Reform Act on him. |  | | This led him into those unavailing struggles which embroiled him with his Ministers, rendered him obnoxious to the Liberal party, compromised the dignity of the Crown, and the tranquillity of the country, and grievously embittered the later years of his life. |
|
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/PRwilliamIV.htm
|
|
| |
| | Frederick William I |
 | | Frederick II, king of Prussia - Frederick II or Frederick the Great,1712–86, king of Prussia (1740–86), son and... |  | | Frederick William I, 1688–1740, king of Prussia (1713–40), son and successor of Frederick I. He continued the administrative reforms and the process of centralization begun by Frederick William, the Great Elector, creating a strong, absolutist state. |  | | Although Frederick William built up one of the most powerful armies in Europe, he was essentially a peaceful man. He intervened briefly in the |
|
http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/people/A0819571.html
|
|
| |
| | Accession. (from Frederick William IV) -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
 | | Frederick William quickly disappointed the great hopes aroused by his accession in 1840, for he was by no means willing to fulfill the constitutional aspirations of the Liberals. |  | | In the aftermath of the failed revolution, Frederick William followed a reactionary course. |  | | A Prussian general and adjutant and political adviser to King Frederick William IV, he consistently pursued a conservative policy defending the old order, especially after the abortive 1848 revolution. |
|
http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-2474?tocId=2474
|
|
| |
| | Encyclopedia4U - Frederick William IV of Prussia - Encyclopedia Article |
 | | King Frederick William IV of Prussia (October 15, 1795 - January 2, 1861), the eldest son and successor of Frederick William III of Prussia, reigned as King of Prussia from 1840 to 1861. |  | | During the Revolutions of 1848, the Frankfurt Congress offered him the Imperial Crown of Germany, but he turned it down, purportedly saying that he would not accept a crown from the gutter. |  | | Encyclopedia4U - Frederick William IV of Prussia - Encyclopedia Article |
|
http://www.encyclopedia4u.com/f/frederick-william-iv-of-prussia.html
|
|
| |
| | CHAPTER XXIII. - GERMAN ASCENDENCY WON BY PRUSSIA. |
 | | The work of reorganisation was indeed begun during the reign of Frederick William IV., through the enforcement of the three-years' service to which the conscript was liable by law, but which had fallen during the long period of peace to two-years' service. |  | | When the reign of Frederick William ended, Bismarck, who stood high in the confidence of the new Regent, was sent as ambassador to St. Petersburg. |  | | Liberation of the Serfs Poland The Insurrection of 1863 Agrarian measures in Poland Schleswig-Holstein Death of Frederick VII. |
|
http://www.globusz.com/ebooks/Europe/00000034.htm
|
|
| |
| | German royalty: Wilhelm I |
 | | Wilhelm III's father was King Frederick William II (1744-). |  | | Wilhelm's elder brother, Frederick William IV, asended to the Prussian throne in 1840 on their father's death. |  | | He acceded to the throne in 1840 as Frederick Wilhelm IV and ruled until 1858 when a regency was established. |
|
http://histclo.hispeed.com/royal/ger/royal-gerw1.htm
|
|
| |
| | 20TH GENERATION |
 | | King Frederick William IV of PRUSSIA was born in 1795 in Prussia, Germany - son of Frederick William III. |  | | Elizabeth of BAVARIA (daughter of Maximilian II Joseph of BAVARIA King and Maria of PRUSSIA) was born about 1840. |  | | King Frederick William IV of PRUSSIA and Elizabeth of BAVARIA had the following children: |
|
http://home.att.net/~hamiltonclan/hamilton/gilbert/d7209.htm
|
|
| |
| | FRIEDRICH HAASE - LoveToKnow Article on FRIEDRICH HAASE |
 | | (1827), German actor, was born on the 1st of November 1827, in Berlin, the son of a valet to King Frederick William IV., who became his godfather. |  | | He was educated for the stage under Ludwig Tieck and made his first appearance in 1846 in Weimar, afterwards acting at Prague (1849-1851) and Karlsruhe (1852-1855). |
|
http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/H/HA/HAASE_FRIEDRICH.htm
|
|
| |
| | MSN Encarta - Further Reading - Prussia |
 | | Biographical treatment of Frederick William IV that includes coverage of his government. |  | | Barclay, David E. Frederick William IV and the Prussian Monarchy, 1840-1861. |  | | Account of Frederick the Great and the Prussian military establishment. |
|
http://encarta.msn.com/readings_761559027/Prussia.html
|
|
| |
| | Joseph Maria von Radowitz |
 | | In November 1847 he persuaded Frederick William to support reform, and four months later he was in Vienna to negotiate the issue with Metternich. |  | | He developed a close and lasting friendship with the crown prince who, as Frederick William IV, often relied on his counsel and service in matters of state. |  | | They have portrayed Radowitz as an impractical idealist who failed in 1849 to move Frederick William IV decisively beyond his Romantic attachment to divine-right kingship and the Habsburg's historic place in the German Reich. |
|
http://www.ohiou.edu/~Chastain/rz/radowitz.htm
|
|
| |
| | CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Joseph Maria von Radowitz |
 | | Notwithstanding the secret opposition of Austria and the open opposition of the States of central Germany, his duties as military attaché led him to examine the constitution of the German confederation, the immediate reform of which he declared to be a necessity if Germany were to be preserved from a revolution. |  | | He was willing that Austria should merely be connected with the German states in a "new confederation", thus he was among those who elected Frederick William IV as German Emperor, March, 1849, though the king had declined the election. |  | | He was sent on this business to Vienna and Paris, but before he was able to accomplish anything Metternich was overthrown in March, 1848, and Frederick William IV, after granting a parliamentary constitution, called a Liberal ministry. |
|
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12631c.htm
|
|
| |
| | King William IV of Great Britain |
 | | William Henry was born 21 August 1765, and was created Duke of Clarence and St. Andrews, and Earl of Ulster in 1789. |  | | He ascended the thrones of Great Britain, Ireland, and Hanover as King William IV on 26 June 1830, and was crowned on 8 September 1831. |  | | George Augustus Frederick FitzClarence, Earl of Munster (1794-1842) |
|
http://www.lib.virginia.edu/small/exhibits/charlotte/genealogy4.html
|
|
| |
| | Prussia & Germany |
 | | Not until the Thirty Years War and Frederick William, the Great Elector, did Brandenburg slowly rise to become a major European power. |  | | Frederick III, 1688 - 1713, after 1701 King Frederick I |  | | Frederick William, the Great Elector, 1640 - 1688 |
|
http://faculty.ucc.edu/egh-damerow/prussia_&_germany.htm
|
|
| |
| | [No title] |
 | | 1740 = Frederick William I reign (Germany) ?? |  | | 1840 = Frederick William III reign (Germany) ?? |  | | 1797 = Frederick William II reign (Germany) ?? |
|
http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/Spansoft/tl_ger.txt
|
|
| |
| | Prince William of Prussia |
 | | Born in Berlin on 22nd March 1797, William was the second son of King Frederick William III and Queen Louise of Prussia. |  | | After the war he became heir presumptive in 1840 on the accession of his childless brother Frederick William IV. |  | | He was promoted to field marshal in 1854, and eventually succeeded his brother to the throne in 1861. |
|
http://www.fortunecity.com/victorian/riley/787/Napoleon/Prussia/Commanders/PrinceWilliam.html
|
|
| |
| | Prince William of Prussia |
 | | Prince William was the brother of King Frederick William IV of Prussia. |  | | When Frederick William suffered a stroke in 1857, William ruled as Regent until his brother's death in 1861. |  | | Prince William was a friend of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert and his son, Frederick William, married their daughter, Victoria, the Princess Royal (both are shown in the painting). |
|
http://www.vam.ac.uk/vastatic/microsites/british_galleries/explore_exhibition/level3/ex03_l3_91.html
|
|
| |
| | MSN Encarta - Search Results - Frederick William IV |
 | | MSN Encarta - Search Results - Frederick William IV Home |  | | Search for Magazine Articles on "Frederick William IV" |  | | The son of John William Friso of the Frisian branch... |
|
http://ca.encarta.msn.com/Frederick_William_IV.html
|
|
| |
| | Converted WP file 081903 |
 | | On June 10, 1985, Anna executed a warranty deed which granted a 50 percent remainder interest to each of her sons, Frederick William Ellerbusch IV, and Ronald H. Ellerbusch (collectively, "Remaindermen"), and reserved a life estate for herself in property consisting of 88 acres and a house. |  | | On April 16, 1996, Brenda Ellerbusch, as the Personal Representative of the Estate of Frederick William Ellerbusch IV, filed a complaint against Anna. |  | | The trial court granted partial summary judgment against Brenda and in favor of Anna. |
|
http://www.state.in.us/judiciary/opinions/archive/081903.ewn.html
|
|
| |
| | Kingdoms of the German Empire, Prussia & Bavaria |
 | | Established in 1667 by Margrave Frederick (later to become King Frederick I), the Orden Pour le Mérite was originally known as the Brandenburg Ordre de la Génerosité (Order of Generosity). |  | | The Cross of the Order of the House of Hohenzollern was a Prussian order, started in 1851, by Frederick William IV and only bestowed upon officers. |  | | The Order was again reorganized in 1810 by Frederick William III who reserved it solely for individual military achievement on the battlefield against the enemy. |
|
http://www.diggerhistory.info/pages-medals/kingdoms.htm
|
|
| |
| | Frederick William IV |
 | | He resigned in 1850 temporarily (later permenantly) on account of his deteriorating mental condition, and died on Jan 2, 1861. |  | | Frederick William IV was not a very bold human being, and is characterized by not commanding respect among Germans. |
|
http://www.trincoll.edu/~gstevens/frederick_william_iv.htm
|
|
| |
| | Chapter Knights of the Ermine <i>to</i> Kolao of K by Brewer's Readers Handbook |
 | | of Brandenburg, and restored in 1843 by Frederick William IV. |  | | Knights of the Swan (Chevaliers de lOrdre du Cygene), an order of knighthood founded in 1443 by the elector Frederick II. |  | | According to old Celtic romances, Finn Mac Cumal (Fingal) had the gift of divination, which he could exercise at will by placing his thumb under one of his teeth. |
|
http://www.bibliomania.com/2/3/174/1121/14788/2.html
|
|
| |
| | List of Kings of Prussia |
 | | Frederick William I of PrussiaFrederick William I/, (1688-1740), reigned 1713-1740 |  | | Frederick William III of PrussiaFrederick William III/, (1770-1840), reigned 1797-1840 |  | | Frederick William II of PrussiaFrederick William II/, (1744-1797), reigned 1786-1797 |
|
http://www.infothis.com/find/List_of_Kings_of_Prussia
|
|
| |
| | [No title] |
 | | Prussia: Berlin Revolution against Frederick William IV - red, gold, black flag |  | | - federal constitutional monarchy under Prussian King rejected by Frederick William IV; failure of German liberalism |  | | Pattern of revolution in central Europe: coalition, liberal ministers, divisions over nationalism, revolt by radicals, reaction and crushing of revolution by military force |
|
http://www.ucalgary.ca/HIST/staum/Rev2.html
|
|
| |
| | Frederick William II |
 | | He was a nephew of Frederick II but had little of his relative’s military skill. |  | | Frederick William II King of Prussia from 1786. |  | | He was unsuccessful in waging war on the French 1792–95 and lost all Prussia west of the Rhine. |
|
http://www.tiscali.co.uk/reference/encyclopaedia/hutchinson/m0020981.html
|
|
| |
| | BerlinLIVE Alte Nationalgalerie |
 | | Menzel was disillusioned by the reign of Frederick William IV and could not help but compare the current ruler's futility with that of his illustrious predecessor, Frederick the Great. |  | | Originally intended by Frederick William IV as a cultural center that would foster relationships between the arts and the rest of the city, the Museumsinsel, or Museum Isle, is today an isolated group of five museums with no real connection to the rest of Berlin. |  | | Menzel left unfinished this sprawling canvas depicting the generals of Frederick the Great's army gathered around their king for a final speech of encouragement before battle. |
|
http://www.learn.columbia.edu/berlin/places/AlteNationalgalerie.html
|
|
| |
| | Frederick William I |
 | | Frederick William II Frederick William IV Frederick William III |  | | Helicon Publishing is a division of Research Machines plc. |  | | The flag uses the pan-African colours in a striking design. |
|
http://www.tiscali.co.uk/reference/encyclopaedia/hutchinson/m0020980.html
|
|
| |
| | PrussianAbsolOutl |
 | | Frederick III / Frederick I (1688 - 1713) |  | | B. paid for with money from royal domain |  | | Prussia small -- 13th in size of population |
|
http://cfcc.net/dutch/PrussianAbsolOutl.htm
|
|
| |
| | Amazon.ca: Books: Frederick William Iv and the Prussian Monarchy 1840-1861 |
 | | Amazon.ca: Books: Frederick William Iv and the Prussian Monarchy 1840-1861 |  | | This is the first full-scale study in English of the reign of Frederick William IV, King of Prussia from 1840 to 1861, and arguably the most important German monarch in the century between the death of Frederick the Great and the accession of William II. |  | | Although Frederick William has long been criticized as a Romantic reactionary who was utterly out of touch with his times, this study reaches different conclusions, arguing that he was in fact a modern and in many ways, 'successful' monarch. |
|
http://www.amazon.ca/exec/obidos/ASIN/0198204302
|
|
| |
| | Royal Genealogies Part 6 |
 | | of Francis Frederick Anthony, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld and Augusta Reuss-Ebersdorf. |  | | NOTES: The eldest son of George III, Geroge IV (as the Prince of Wales) became notorious for his profligacy and extravagance. |  | | NOTES: Frederick William III, King of Prussia; Reign: 1797-1840; |
|
http://ftp.cac.psu.edu/~saw/royal/r06.html
|
|
| |
| | Title page for ETD etd-0325103-115548 |
 | | First, it reveals the attitudes of intellectuals disaffected with the reactionary regime of Frederick William IV. |  | | It also demonstrates the political choices that early nineteenth-century German academics were forced to make — whether to support or to criticize the existing regime — and the consequences of those (in Bauer’s case, negative) choices on their careers and their lives. |  | | Bauer’s career is historically significant for a number of reasons. |
|
http://etd.lsu.edu/docs/available/etd-0325103-115548
|
|
|