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| | European royalty Austria: Francis Joseph I |
 | | The one moderating factor in Francis Joseph's court was his beloved wife, the Emperess Sisi. |  | | The first 18 years of Francis Joseph's reign were characterized by strict absolutism and repression of liberal political movements. |  | | Emperor Francis Joseph and Bavarian Princess Elizabeth on April 24, 1854 married at Vienna's Augustinerkirche. |
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http://www.histclo.hispeed.com/royal/ost/royal-ausfj1.htm
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| | Sophie |
 | | Napoleon trusted that his father-in-law, Emperor Franz, would support him against his allied enemies but to his surprise, Austria remianed neutral and on August 12 she joined Russia and Prussia and the three powers declared war to Napoleon, who in October was defeated at Liepzig. |  | | As a result of this new friendship between the Chancellor and the Archduchess, Franz Karl entered the Council of State and two of Metternichs's best freinds, Count Henri Bombelles and Count Coronini-Hochberg, were appointed governors of Sophia's sons. |  | | In January 1806, one year after the twins' birth, Maximilian of Bavaria received the Royal dignity thanks to the alliances with the French Emperor.Napoleon Buonaparte, becoming the first King of Bavaria. |
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http://www.geocities.com/maxhabsburgo/Sophie.html
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| | CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Joseph II |
 | | Joseph viewed with jealous discontent the intellectual superiority of the Protestant North of Germany, then first dominant over the Catholic South: he also reflected with chafing impatience on Frederick's victories and talent for government, and thence conceived a definite aim in life. |  | | After a reign of ten years and fully aware of his failure, he ended his unhappy and lonely existence (20 February, 1790), leaving even the monarchy itself in peril. |  | | Twice he met Frederick the Great, and in 1780 Catherine II of Russia. |
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http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08508b.htm
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| | WHKMLA : History of Austria : Domestic Policy, 1867-1893 |
 | | Political authority lay with the person of the Emperor; cabinet ministers were his appointees (and Franz Joseph did not even fully trust in them, refusing to act on many suggested reforms/measures). |  | | What was left of Austria had two rudimentary constitutions, the FEBRUARY PATENT (of 1861, foreseeing a central REICHSRAT) and the OCTOBER DIPLOMA (of 1860, foreseeing regional diets in a federal constitution). |  | | Staatsgrundgesetz 1867 (Constitution of 1867), from Austrian Parliament (scan of 1st and last pages) |
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http://www.zum.de/whkmla/region/germany/au186793dom.html
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| | (E)Isenbergs of Germany/Austria |
 | | The Imperial courts of Austria is in a turmoil because come ten years ago Prince Leopold of (E) Isenberg failed to marry Consuelo Vanderbilt and thereby acquire enough money to pay his own end his fathers debts. |  | | Prince Friedreich in 1906 married Duchess Marie Charlotte of Oldenburg, from whom he was divorced in 1926 in October. |  | | The matter became public through the trial of a suit brought by the estate of Lawyer Umlauff against Archduke Francis Salvator for the recovery of 30,000 florins loaned to Prince (E)Isenberg under his imperial highness's guarantee. |
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http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/GIsenberg/prince.htm
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| | Elisabeth of Bavaria |
 | | Instead, Franz Joseph chose Elisabeth, and the couple were married in Vienna in the spring of 1854. |  | | On September 10, 1898, in Geneva, Switzerland, Elisabeth, aged 61, was stabbed to death with a file in a pointless act. |  | | Nevertheless she bore the Emperor three children in quick succession: Sophie, Archduchess of Austria (1855-1858), Gisela, Archduchess of Austria (1856-1932), and the hoped-for crown prince, Rudolf (1858-1889). |
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http://www.worldhistory.com/wiki/E/Elisabeth-of-Bavaria.htm
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| | Franz Kafka Biography |
 | | She died in 1960, leaving a son and a daughter. |  | | He succeded, opening his own store and winning Julie Löwy, born March 23, 1856 in Podebray, the second child of Jakob Löwy, a well-to-do cloth merchant and brewer. |  | | Franz Kafka was born on July 3, 1883, the first child of Hermann and Julie (née Löwy) Kafka. |
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http://www.kafka-franz.com/kafka-Biography.htm
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| | CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Franz Joseph Haydn |
 | | Born of staunch Catholic parents at Rohrau, Austria, 1 April, 1732; died at Gumpendorf, Vienna, 31 May, 1809. |  | | He began his great musical career in the choir-school of St. Stephen's, Vienna. |
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http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07158b.htm
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| | Ausgleich - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The compromise followed a series of failed constitutional reforms of the Habsburg Empire. |  | | The German term Ausgleich (Hungarian kiegyezés) refers to the "compromise" or composition of February 1867 that established the Dual Monarchy of Austria-Hungary, which was signed by Franz Joseph of Austria and a Hungarian delegation led by Ferenc Deák. |
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http://www.leessummit.us/project/wikipedia/index.php/Ausgleich
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| | Empress Elisabeth of Austria: Bio |
 | | Franz Joseph, however, fell in love at first sight with fifteen-year-old Sisi instead, and two days later (on August 18, his 23rd birthday) had his mother ask if Elisabeth would marry him. |  | | Franz Joseph was deeply devoted to his mother, and only rarely supported his wife against her. |  | | She did insist that the children accompany her and Franz Joseph on a state visit to Hungary in 1857, during which they became ill and little Sophie died--a misfortune which became used as proof that the young Empress was unfit to be a mother. |
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http://www.eljen.net/elisabeth/sisibio.html
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| | Elissa Landi @ Filmbug |
 | | Born Elizabeth Marie Christine Kühnelt in Venice, Italy, Landi was raised in Austria and educated in England. |  | | Elissa Landi (December 6, 1904 — October 21, 1948) was an Italian born actress who was popular in Hollywood films of the 1920s and 1930s. |  | | Rumoured to be a descendant of Emperor Franz Joseph of Austria, she was noted for her aristocratic bearing. |
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http://www.filmbug.com/db/157841
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| | Ancestral shtetls of family spouses |
 | | Military exercises were held there periodically, Edwin said. |  | | At the Congress of Vienna, in 1815, the region became a protectorate of Russia, Prussia and Austria. |  | | From 1848 until his death in 1916, Ruth's grandfather was a tailor to Franz Joseph, Emperor of Austria-Hungary. |
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http://www.cousinsplus.com/families/CousinsPlus/History/shtetls-of-spouses-3.htm
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| | [No title] |
 | | (Stars): Order of Franz-Joseph (Austria); Order of Isabella The Catholic (Spain). |  | | Badges (top to bottom): Order of St Anne (Russia); Order of Saint Stanislas (Russia); Order of Philip of Hesse (Grand Duchy of Hesse); Order of Franz-Joseph (Austria); Order of the Crown (Prussia); unidentified medal; unidentified; Order of the Crown (Rumania); Order of Danilo (Montenegro). |
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http://lafayette.150m.com/gra2544a.html
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| | Franz Joseph I of Austria - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Because his father renounced his claim to the throne, Franz was brought up by his mother as a future Emperor with emphasis on devoutness, responsibility and diligence. |  | | The set-backs continued in the 1860s with Austro-Prussian War of 1866. |  | | Since then his fashion was dictated by army style and he wore the uniform for most of his life. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_Joseph_of_Austria
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| | Internet Obituary Network, Obituary for Franz Kafka |
 | | Franz Kafka died June 3, 1924 at the age of 40. |  | | She married another, but always held onto his letters. |  | | He quickly took to the new language, which he chose for all his later works. |
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http://obits.com/kafkafranz.html
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| | In Honor of Franz Joseph by Carlo Stagnaro |
 | | Basically, the Habsburg Empire was a multi-national, largely pre-state Empire, while what the former Trotskyites who are running the federal government aim at creating is one global, stars-and-stripes state. |  | | As Joseph Roth points out in his masterpiece, The Emperor’s Tomb, "The so called extraordinary is obvious for Austria-Hungary. |  | | Significantly enough, Franz Joseph was always opposed to the anti-semitic movement of Karl Lueger, the Christian-Socials: "any anti-semitic movement should be halted at its birth." He repeatedly vetoed Lueger’s election as Mayor of Vienna, showing how the "absolute" power of the Emperor was less absolute, and far less dangerous than the power of democratic bodies. |
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http://www.lewrockwell.com/orig2/stagnaro9.html
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| | Image: Franz Joseph |
 | | Franz Joseph began work at his desk before dawn, managing his empire. |  | | He believed that he had the God-given right to rule the Serbian nation regardless of whether they accepted his authority. |  | | He was a religiously devout gentleman, but in making war against the the Serbs in 1914 he was the foremost contributor to a war that many thought had been created by a Satan. |
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http://www.fsmitha.com/h2/imgFJ.html
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| | Overreaction |
 | | The Russians did not protect Serbia by going to war, and the war ended tsarist Russia and the tsar and his family. |  | | And Wilhelm, along with his military chiefs, overreacted to Russia mobilizing its armies: it declared war and went on the offensive against Russia and its ally France, who were on their way to making war on Germany. |  | | Instead of saving Serbia - which did well militarily against Austria-Hungary at the beginning of the war - the war was a disaster. |
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http://www.fsmitha.com/com/overreact.html
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| | Battle of Solferino - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The Battle of Solferino was a decisive engagement in the Franco-Austrian War. |  | | The geo-political context for the war was the nationalist struggle to unify Italy, long divided between France, Austria, Spain and the Papal States. |  | | The battle took place near the village of Solferino, Italy, a location between Milan and Verona. |
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http://www.bexley.us/project/wikipedia/index.php/Battle_of_Solferino
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| | Amazon.ca: Books: Elisabeth: The Princess Bride |
 | | She has had a carefree childhood in the Bavarian countryside. |  | | Elisabeth Amelie Eugenie is the daughter of Duke Maximillian Joseph and his wife Princess Ludovica. |  | | When they arrive, Franz Joseph pays little attention to his intended, but rather is smitten with Elisabeth and selects her as his bride. |
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http://www.amazon.ca/exec/obidos/ASIN/0439266440
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| | Worldroots.com |
 | | Archduchess Hedwig of Austria, Pss of Tuscany (1896-1970), |  | | with her children Sophie, *1932 (married later on Freiherr Wessel von Loe *1928) and Joseph, *1934 (married later on Freiin Benedikta von Redwitz *1937) |  | | (in the background the office of his grandfather Emperor Franz I. -Badener Palais- and on on the desk are displayed miniatures of his uncle Archduke Ludwig 1784-1864 and Elisabeth, Pss of Savoie-Carignan 1800-1856) |
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http://worldroots.com/brigitte/royal/habsfamily.htm
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| | The Great War . Timeline . 1914 PBS |
 | | Emperor Franz Joseph of Austria-Hungary declares war on Serbia. |  | | Archduke Franz Ferdinand heir to the throne of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and his wife are assassinated in Sarajevo. |  | | As an ally of Serbia, Russia announces full mobilization of her armed forces. |
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http://www.pbs.org/greatwar/timeline/time_1914.html
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| | CLASSICAL MUSIC ARCHIVES: Biography of Franz Joseph Haydn |
 | | It was begun in 1766 by Haydn himself, aided by the Esterházy court copyist Joseph Elssler, whose son Johann (1769-1843) later became Haydn's copyist and faithful servant. |  | | his Gott erhalte Franz den Kaiser, which was adopted as Austria's nat. |  | | The son of a farmer-wheelwright, Haydn showed immediate mus. |
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http://www.classicalarchives.com/bios/codm/haydn.html
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| | Pour le Mérite |
 | | It was Franz Joseph's family members that were murdered, which basically began the First World War, but the intricate developments that led up to the War to end all Wars began much earlier than that. |  | | Most American students study about the American Civil War and the push to go west, but important events that shaped the face of Europe and it's politics happened during the 1800's, and Franz Joseph was one of the major players in that shaping. |  | | Emperor Franz Josph has an interesting relationship with Germany and Kaiser Wilhelm I, who was Kaiser Wilhelm II's father. |
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http://www.pourlemerite.org/wwi/foreign/franzi.html
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| | 3 Fold Social Concept |
 | | Franz Ferdinand of Austria Hungary, but before that war was over, it would see the collapse of almost all of the remaining monarchy's in Europe. |  | | By October 1918 the last remnants of the Hapsburg empire in Austria Hungary collapse, and Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany abdicates his throne. |  | | In November 1916, Emperor Franz Joseph of Austria Hungary dies. |
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http://www.eleggua.com/3Fold.html
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| | Franz Joseph Haydn |
 | | However, his singing career did not last long. |  | | And by the time of his death, the world was getting ready for the Romantic Era, created by Haydn's one-time student, Ludwig van Beethoven. |  | | When he was a young boy, he was sent to live with his father's cousin, where he learned to play the harpsichord and piano. |
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http://www-atdp.berkeley.edu/9931/htsai/haydn.html
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| | Royal Diaries: Elisabeth |
 | | She paid a dear price for her nonconformist ways. |  | | Why did the Emperor wish to marry Elisabeth rather than her older sister Helene? |  | | Elisabeth's story is one of an arranged marriage made more difficult by a mother-in-law who schemes to keep her own power while making sure Elisabeth gets as little as possible. |
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http://www.scholastic.com/dearamerica/parentteacher/guides/royaldiaries/elisabeth.htm
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| | Franz Joseph on Encyclopedia.com |
 | | Austria's Franz Konig dies at 98; last remaining cardinal named by John XXIII was Vatican II luminary.(Obituary) |  | | emperor of Austria and king of Hungary: see Francis Joseph. |
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http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/X/X-F1ranzJ1os.asp
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| | The Miami Valley Military History Museum: World War I |
 | | Within a month, Emperor Franz Joseph of Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia. |  | | On June 28,1914 Gavrilo Princip assissinated the heir to the throne of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie, in Sarajevo in the hopes of achiving independence for Bosnia-Herzegovina. |  | | However, it was the small country of Bosnia-Herzegovina that would provide the spark that ignited World War One. |
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http://www.donet.com/~mconrad/ww1.htm
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| | Essentials of Music - Composers |
 | | Most of his creative life was spent in the service of the Esterházy family, writing pieces for their needs and desires. |  | | Composers of previous periods did not often have that luxury, but Franz Joseph Haydn did. |
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http://www.essentialsofmusic.com/composer/haydn.html
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| | Empress Elizabeth of Austria |
 | | AT-2507-SR 2004-04-23 Austria: Elisabeth + Franz Joseph - Kombi 1998 (ANK 2507) |  | | AT-2507-G1 2004-04-23 Austria: Elisabeth + Franz Joseph - Satz FDC (3) (ANK 2507/2509) |  | | AT-2507-G2 2004-04-23 Austria: Elisabeth + Franz Joseph - Satz FDC 2361 (ANK 2507/2509) |
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http://www.kosel.com/en/sh/sissy.htm
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| | Chocolate, Central District and Capitol Hill |
 | | The spire of St. Joseph's Catholic Church rising over the schoolyard of St. Joseph's |  | | Dana's grandfather was a missionary in Hungary when he met the granduncle's sister. |  | | Dana Taylor Davenport's granduncle was a chocolatier to the Czar of Russia (the last one, btw) and prior to that had been master pastry chef for Emporer Franz Joseph of Austria. |
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http://homepage.mac.com/credmond/iblog/C880906225/E1469811697
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| | Archduchess Marie Valerie of Austria (1868-1924) |
 | | Marie Valerie was married to Archducke Franz Salvator of Austria-Tuscany (1866-1939). |  | | Marie Valerie was the 4th and youngest child of Emperor Franz Joseph I. of Austria and his wife Sissi. |
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http://members.fortunecity.com/verenad/MarieValerie.html
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| | Franz Schmidt - Classical Composers Database |
 | | Born in Pressburg (known as Poszony in Hungarian) in 1874, Franz Schmidt moved to Vienna with his mother and sisters after his father was implicated in a fraud. |  | | Born: 22 December 1874, Pressburg (Austria (today Slovakia)) |  | | How would you want me to change this website? |
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http://www.classical-composers.org/cgi-bin/ccd.cgi?comp=schmidt
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| | Archduke Geza of Austria & Hungary |
 | | Archduke Joseph of Austria, Palatine of Hungary (1776-1847) |  | | Ancestors of Archduke Geza of Austria & Hungary |  | | HIRH Archduke Geza of Austria & Hungary, b. |
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http://www.angelfire.com/in3/theodore/genealogy/geza.html
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| | Derag Hotel & Living Kaiser Franz Joseph Vienna. Vienna, Austria - Op reis gaan.be |
 | | From Sievering, where that is appropriate for emperors Franz Joseph, you are in few minutes with public means of transport in the center of Vienna and reach just as fast the motorway circuit, which brings you also to the airport. |  | | The 19th district has been a prefferd site of many embassies and a first-class residential area for a long time. |  | | Whether business trip or city route, in the hotel Kaiser Franz Joseph there are a lot of things to do to relax like; Sauna, steam bath, tanningbed and a Fitness area, as well as coffee house, restaurant and hotel bar. |
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http://www.bookings.net/hotel/at/hotelkaiserfranzjoseph.html?aid=303885;label=newspecials
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| | Elisabeth of Wittelsbach, Sissi |
 | | Starring Ava Gardner as Empress Elisabeth of Austria, Omar Sharif as Crown Prince Rudolph, Catherine Deneuve as Marie Vetsera and James Mason as Emperor Franz-Joseph of Austria. |  | | Also known as Sissi, The Fateful Years, Sissi face à son destin and Il destino di una imperatrice. |  | | Also known as Sissi, The Young Empress, Sissi impératrice and Sissi, la giovane imperatrice. |
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http://www.sissiweb.net/movies.html
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| | Hotel Kaiser Franz Joseph - Vienna - Hotel Kaiser Franz Joseph reviews - TripAdvisor |
 | | This description is based on information provided by the hotel. |  | | TripAdvisor provides unbiased reviews, articles, recommendations and opinions on Hotel Kaiser Franz Joseph, Vienna. |  | | Hotel Kaiser Franz Joseph: Great rooms from $72 |
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http://www.tripadvisor.com/Hotel_Review-g190454-d229559-Reviews-TOP_DERAG_HOTEL_AND_LIVING_Hotel_Kaiser_Franz_Joseph-Vienna.html
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| | Worldroots.com |
 | | Descendants of Duchess Elisabeth *Sissi* (Wittelsbach) in Bavaria and Franz Joseph, |
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http://worldroots.com/brigitte/royal/habsgrid.htm
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| | Region of Italy, map region Italy, region in Italy |
 | | The city of Trieste is considered the most “middle-European” of Italy’s cities and enjoys a unique literary heritage symbolized by James Joyce, Jan Morris and Umberto Saba. |  | | Near Trieste is Miramare Castle, built by the Hapsburg Emperor, Franz Joseph of Austria, in the 19th century. |  | | In addition, you will be registered to win a week's trip to Rome for two. |
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http://www.touritalynow.com/italy_information/italy_information_regions/friuli.php
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| | Derag Kaiser Franz Joseph, Hotel, Sieveringer Strasse 4, Vienna, 1190, Austria |
 | | Derag Kaiser Franz Joseph, Sieveringer Strasse 4, Vienna, Austria, 1190 |  | | You should check with the Derag Kaiser Franz Joseph to confirm exact prices and details. |  | | Derag Kaiser Franz Joseph, Hotel, Sieveringer Strasse 4, Vienna, 1190, Austria |
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http://www.smoothhound.co.uk/austria/vienna329734.html
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| | Haydn, Franz Joseph |
 | | Born: Monday, March 31, 1732 in Rohrau, Austria |  | | Died: Wednesday, May 31, 1809 in Vienna, Austria |  | | CLICK HERE for Sheet Music by this composer. |
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http://www.stevenestrella.com/composers/composerfiles/haydn1809.html
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