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| | Road to Canadian Confederation quiz |
 | | Only two of the Fathers of Confederation served later as Prime Minister of Canada. |  | | The governor of the Province of Canada was instrumental in encouraging the success of Confederation, so much so that his term was extended so that he could be the Governor General of the new Dominion. |  | | The province, however, did not join in 1867 and indeed was the last province to join Confederation. |
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http://www.funtrivia.com/playquiz.cfm?qid=184179&origin=
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| | John A. Macdonald, Confederation and Canadian Federalism - Studies on the Canadian Constitution and Canadian Federalism ... |
 | | Canadian politician, statesman and Father of Confederation (1815-1891). |  | | They declared by their Constitution that each state was a sovereignty in itself, and that all the powers incident to sovereignty belonged to each state, except those which by the Constitution were conferred upon the General Government and Congress. |  | | The history of the first 25 years of Confederation under Macdonald is but one long attempt to implement his program of strengthening the federal government at the expense of local autonomy. |
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http://faculty.marianopolis.edu/c.belanger/QuebecHistory/federal/johna.htm
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| | The Canadian Senate In Focus |
 | | At the time of Canadian Confederation, United States senators were appointed by the legislatures of each State of the Union. |  | | Just a few years after the Fathers of Confederation had laboured to define what the nature and role of a second chamber for our new nation should be, the Senate became the target of public and political criticism. |  | | Brown, a Father of Confederation, was involved in the Quebec Conference where the future Senate's role was defined. |
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http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/about/process/senate/legisfocus/focus-e.htm
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| | Two Fathers of Confederation by Edith McWilliam MacAllister |
 | | In this Mitchell was ably assisted by John M. Johnson, Northumberland County's other Father of Confederation and these two eloquent speakers became known as the "The Northumberland County Smashers." The result was the return of the Confederation party and Mitchell became Premier. |  | | Such a strong supporter of confederation was he that after the Union became official on July 1, 1867 he resigned his seat in the Legislature and ran for the federal seat, defeating Conservative Thomas Gillespie, a Foundry owner. |  | | One school of thought says that the true Fathers of Confederation are the sixteen men who attended the London Conference and formulated the British North America Act. |
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http://people.delphiforums.com/chaleur/confederation.html
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| | "Father of Confederation" |
 | | This is also grounds to be known as a “Father of Confederation”. |  | | Louis Riel is truly a “Father of Confederation”. |  | | This mistake that Louis Riel made could have been what cost him his reputation and title as a “Father of Confederation”. |
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http://www.youthlinks.org/article.do?articleID=1808
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| | GLOBALSeek ~ North America ~ Canada ~ Prime Ministers ~ Sir Charles Tupper |
 | | It was primarily through his efforts as a Father of Confederation that Nova Scotia joined the union in 1867, despite the strong anti-Confederation movement in the province. |  | | Tupper was the last surviving Father of Confederation and retired from politics in 1901. |  | | The same year, Tupper ran for the federal Parliament and was the only Nova Scotia member supporting Confederation to be elected. |
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http://www.globalseek.net/CoNTiNeNTs/NAMeRiCa/CaNaDa/ADDiTiONaL/ADDiTiONaL/tupper.html
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| | Prince Edward Island: Premiers Gallery, H. JAMES PALMER |
 | | Palmer's grandfather, a lawyer, from Dublin, Ireland, settled in this province in 1802 and his father, Edward Palmer, was a Father of Confederation, having attended the first meeting of the Fathers of Confederation in Charlottetown in 1864. |  | | Following in the footsteps of both his father and grandfather he went into law and studied for a number of years in his father's law office. |  | | He also served as a Chief Justice of the Province. |
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http://www.gov.pe.ca/premiersgallery/palmerj.php3
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| | A Legislative and Historical Overview of the Senate of Canada |
 | | Another Father of Confederation, Sir Hector Langevin, stated that "in Lower Canada we have become tired of the system". |  | | The record of the discussions which took place at the Quebec Conference shows that the Prince Edward Island delegates argued vigorously that the only safeguard the smaller Provinces would possess was in the Senate and raised the demand for equal representation for all the provinces in the Upper House. |  | | The Speaker of the Legislative Council (unless otherwise provided by Parliament) shall be appointed by the Crown from among the Members of the Legislative Council, and shall hold office during pleasure, and shall only be entitled to a casting vote on an equality of votes. |
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http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/about/process/senate/legisfocus/legislative-e.htm
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| | The World at War |
 | | Bradley was forced to resign as Convention chairman in the ensuing uproar but his replacement was another Confederate. |  | | The Economic Union Party was also targeted by the Confederates who condemned it as disloyal, republican and anti-British. |  | | The Confederate Association, backed by a $2 million grant from Canada’s Liberal Party, was launched on February 21st. |
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http://www.worldatwar.net/article/newfoundland/index.html
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| | Fathers of Confederation |
 | | June 5, 1889, Victoria, B.C. Gray was elected to the House of Commons in the first federal election after Confederation, but did not stand for re-election in 1872. |  | | Instead, he sought and was given an appointment to British Columbia's Supreme Court, beginning in 1872. |  | | Because he died before 1867, his name is often forgotten when speaking of Confederation. |
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http://www.canadainfolink.ca/confederation.htm
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| | Red, White & True: Canada - Past Prime Ministers - Sir Charles Tupper |
 | | Indeed, after Confederation, he was the only individual elected to the Federal Government from Nova Scotia who actually supported the Federal Government. |  | | His Prime Ministerial legacy is small, but his contribution to the country as a Father of Confederation from Nova Scotia was certainly a great one. |  | | Young Chuck Tup, as I’ve taken to calling him, was born and raised in Nova Scotia. |
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http://www.geocities.com/red_white_true/tupper.html
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| | Louis Riel, Leader of the Metis Nation and Founding Father of Manitoba |
 | | Louis was overwhelmed with grief by the death of his beloved father, in January 1864, whom he had not seen since leaving Red River. |  | | He lived with his aunt, Lucie Riel, the wife of John Lee, and found employment in the law office of Rodolphe Laflamme, an anti-confederate and an anti-cleric, and where he met Wilfred Laurier. |  | | Upon leaving the College, Louis was confronted by a world fraught with intense political activity. |
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http://www.geocities.com/SoHo/Atrium/4832/riel.html
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| | (GCA352) Father of Confederation - Tilley by Eric_F |
 | | Samuel Leonard Tilley, one of the fathers of confederation, is buried in the middle of the largest cemetery in Saint John. |  | | In 1865 he was defeated on a Confederation vote and in 1867 he resigned from the Liberal cabinet. |  | | After his resignation Tilley served as John A. Macdonald's minister of customs in the first federal government. |
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http://www.geocaching.com/seek/cache_details.aspx?ID=41810
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| | roche3 |
 | | This essay draws on chapter 2 of my "The Confederation of Newfoundland With Canada, 1946-1949", unpublished MA thesis, Memorial University, 1992; on my "Denominational Education, The Roman Catholic Church, and Newfoundland's Confederation With Canada", an historical brief tabled in the Supreme Court of Newfoundland 1997 St. J. |  | | Possibly The Monitor was referring to the National Convention elections, and the subsequent domination of that body by the confederates. |  | | Smallwood guessed that he would be able to get away with his alliance with the Orange Order, but he also knew it would make little sense to attempt to govern a fractured Newfoundland society, with a permanently-aggrieved minority. |
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http://www.ucs.mun.ca/~jfitz/roche3.html
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| | Father |
 | | The term anarchist was used during the French Revolution as an insult against left wing politics the father for justice left, but Pierre Joseph Proudhon, adopted the term to describe his political philosophy in the 1840s |  | | Beginning in the later part of the 20th century anarchist primitivism primitivists like John Zerzan began to proclaim that civilization mdash father not just the state mdash would need to fall for anarchy to be achieved |  | | Another tradition in anarchism follows from individuals like Errico Malatesta and father judge high school Voltairine de Cleyre in claiming no adjective |
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http://www.auto-insuraance-quote.com/father.html
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| | Hector-Louis Langevin - Charlottetown Conference of 1864 |
 | | After Confederation he served as secretary of state in John A. Macdonald's first cabinet. |  | | In this pursuit he spent time at the Montreal office of George-Étienne Cartier, who would later be a fellow Father of Confederation, before being admitted to the bar. |  | | Born the son of Lt.-Col. Jean Langevin, Hector-Louis Langevin's first studies were to become a lawyer. |
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http://collections.ic.gc.ca/charlottetown/fathers/langevin.html
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| | Sir John and Sir Charles, or the Secrets of the Syndicate |
 | | Sir Charles represents Sir Charles Tupper, another "father" of Confederation, who would become Prime Minister briefly in 1896, and who held office as Leader of the Opposition from 1896 until 1901. |  | | At the time of the play's publication Tupper was Minister of Railways and Canals, a position he held in the MacDonald government from 1879 to 1884. |  | | MacDonald served as Prime Minister from July 1, 1867 to November 5, 1873, and then again from October 17, 1878 to June 6, 1891, when he died while still in office. |
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http://www.canadianshakespeares.ca/a_sirjohn.cfm
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| | NS on Stamps |
 | | Born in Amherst, Tupper was the longest surviving Father of Confederation and shortest serving Prime Minister. |  | | When he was elected to the first Federal Parliament in 1867, he was the only Nova Scotia MP in favour of Confederation. |  | | Prime Minister of Canada - May 1, 1896 - July 8, 1896 |
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http://www.nsstampclub.ca/NSStamps/cumbcol.htm
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| | Jonathan McCully - Charlottetown Conference of 1864 |
 | | After Confederation in 1867 he was named to the Canadian Senate. |  | | He first edited the Morning Chronicle and then the Nova Scotian from which he had to step down due to his pro-confederation stance, handing over to fellow Father of Confederation, Joseph Howe. |  | | Using this medium he was able to spread his views on Confederation to the public. |
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http://collections.ic.gc.ca/charlottetown/fathers/mccully.html
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| | CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Pope Pius VII |
 | | His father was Count Scipione Chiaramonti, and his mother, of the noble house of Ghini, was a lady of rare piety who in 1763 entered a convent of Carmelites at Fano. |  | | Born at Cesena in the Pontifical States, 14 August, 1740; elected at Venice 14 March, 1800; died 20 August, 1823. |  | | Here she foretold, in her son's hearing, as Pius VII himself later related, his elevation to the papacy and his protracted sufferings. |
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http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12132a.htm
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| | Robert Barry DICKIE, Father of Confederation & Mary Blair STEWART |
 | | Dickey entered politics in 1858 when he became a member of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia. |  | | Robert Barry DICKIE, Father of Confederation and Mary Blair STEWART |  | | Born: 10 Nov 1811 in Amherst, Cumberland County, Nova Scotia |
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http://www.heritageregistry.net/html.pages/grpf02031.html
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| | Reviews and Media Coverage |
 | | In a nutshell: Irish-born politician and father of confederation Thomas D'Arcy McGee was assassinated in 1868 outside his Sparks Street apartment. |  | | Indeed, this is a tale of a man put to death - perhaps wrongly - to serve the needs of the Canadian state to find a villain in the death of |  | | It's the tale of James Patrick Whelan, the accused assassin of Father of Confederation Thomas D'Arcy McGee in 1868. |
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http://www.sleepingdog.ca/mcsorley2.html
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| | Canada's First 100 Years: Confederation |
 | | 1880 - George Brown, a Father of Confederation, killed by discharged employee; Britain decrees all British North America except Newfoundland belongs to Canada. |  | | On April 1, 1999, Nunavut became Canada's third territory. |  | | 1871 - British Columbia joins Confederation; national currency uniformity legalized. |
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http://expo67.ncf.ca/canada_first_one_hundred_years.html
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| | Joseph R. Smallwood |
 | | After confederation, Smallwood served as premier of the new province from 1949 to 1972. |  | | He used the government to build roads and schools to create a more employable workforce, and encouraged new industries. |  | | He also hoped that confederation would provide a social safety net that would ease the worst of Newfoundland's poverty and provide the support necessary for industrialization. |
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http://www.heritage.nf.ca/confederation/bio6.html
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| | The Livonian Confederation |
 | | The territories not under Russian rule ceded themselves to Poland and Lithuania, and some of the territories in Courland went to the Danes. |  | | Proclaimed the first Bishop of Ikskile, Father Meinhard establish his first church at the mouth of the Daugava River. |  | | From 1297 until 1330 the city of Riga, siding with the Archbishop, was at war with the order. |
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http://depts.washington.edu/baltic/papers/livonia.html
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| | John A. Macdonald biography |
 | | His government fell in 1862 as an in-direct result of the American Civil War. |  | | Canadian and British sympathies were with the Confederate States. |  | | Britain wouldnât allow it and Nova Scotia threatened to join the United States. |
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http://www.allsands.com/History/People/johnamacdonal_zva_gn.htm
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| | Cumberland County Museum and Archives |
 | | 1838) of Robert Barry Dickey, Father of Confederation, Cumberland County Museum and Archives focuses on the industrial and social history of Cumberland County. |  | | Tues to Sat: 9 AM to 5 PM $ 3.00 for adults |
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http://www.creda.net/~ccmuseum/index.htm
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| | Fathers of Confederation - Canada4Life.Ca |
 | | Here's a list of the main contributors to confederation. |  | | Check back soon for a biography of each father of confederation. |  | | The fathers of confederation are a group of men that worked towards confederation and helped build this great country. |
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http://www.canada4life.ca/fathers.php
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| | History and Folklore of West Prince - James C. Pope |
 | | Although he was Premier when the Province joined Canada, James College Pope is not considered a "Father of Confederation". |  | | It was to be ironic that almost a year later that same railway would make J.C. Pope one of the colonies most hated men. |  | | On the eve of the celebrations for the railway Joseph Pope (J.C. nephew) wrote in his diary: "I suppose Uncle James is the most popular man on the Island tonight."(Pg. |
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http://collections.ic.gc.ca/westpei/james_pope.htm
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| | Untitled Document |
 | | The last Father of Confederation's remarkable political career finally came to an end with the provincial general election of 1972, which saw the Tories come to power. |  | | Self-styled as "the last father of Confederation", Smallwood led the fight to bring the English colony of Newfoundland into Canada through a province-wide referendum in 1948. |  | | Smallwood went on to serve as premier for more than three decades; a record in Canadian politics. |
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http://www.k12.nf.ca/piccadilly/can.htm
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| | Gambo preparing for Confederation Anniversary |
 | | The announcement was made today by Fred Mifflin, Minister of Veterans Affairs and Secretary of State for the Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency (ACOA), on behalf of Pierre Pettigrew, Minister of Human Resources Development Canada; and by Tom Lush, MHA - Terra Nova, on behalf of John Efford, Minister of Development and Rural Renewal (Acting). |  | | As the birthplace of this Father of Confederation, the town of Gambo is an important part of the celebrations. |  | | We will celebrate not only our union with Canada, but the history, life, and times of Joseph R. Smallwood," said Minister Mifflin. |
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http://www.releases.gov.nl.ca/releases/1998/drr/1217n01.htm
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| | [No title] |
 | | After the vote, representatives from the four provinces went to England to negotiate with the British government to create the British North America Act (BNA Act). |  | | Then, in 1864, William Henry's role as a Father of Confederation began with his attendance at the Charlottetown conference. |  | | In the first vote on confederation, New Brunswick was the only province to reject the idea, but Albert County voted strongly in favour of it. |
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http://www.steeveshousemuseum.ca/willhenry.html
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| | L.L. Burry- Father of Confederation |
 | | In 1958, he moved to Clarke’s Beach where he ministered for two years before becoming United Church chaplain to St. John’s hospitals and institutions. |  | | Smallwood wanted Burry to be the Liberal candidate for the House of Assembly for Labrador in 1949, but Burry felt his missionary work was not yet complete. |  | | There he was one of the strongest supporters of Confederation with Canada and was part of the 1947 delegation to Ottawa to discuss possible terms of union with the Canadian government. |
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http://www.infonet.st-johns.nf.ca/providers/green/burryriggs.html
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| | Selections from Sir Charles Tupper at conservativeforum.org |
 | | He served as President of the Privy Council, Minister of Inland Revenue, Minister of Customs, Minister of Public Works, and Minister of Finance, and as Canadian High Commissioner to Great Britain. |  | | Tupper was a Father of Confederation, a loyal and self-effacing right hand to John A. MacDonald through the struggle for confederation and the building in its early years. |  | | He oversaw the completion of the Canadian Pacific Railroad, and helped MacDonald build the bridges with opponents that allowed the confederation to survive. |
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http://www.conservativeforum.org/authquot.asp?ID=1237
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| | Newfoundland Historic Trust |
 | | After Roche's death, Beaconsfield became the country residence of his successor Archbishop Patrick James Skinner (1951-1979). |  | | Edward Patrick Roche was born in Placentia on 19 February 1874, the eldest son of Edward and Mary Roche. |  | | Roche's father was from St. John's and managed the Anglo-American telegraph cable station at Placentia; his mother was an O'Reilly from Placentia. |
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http://www.historictrust.com/premiers_article.shtml
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| | Opposing Viewpoints |
 | | Louis Riel is hereby recognized as a Father of Confederation |  | | It would not only reverse Riel's conviction but formally install him as a father of Confederation. |  | | That he was, what is more, a Father of Confederation?" |
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http://www.alittlehistory.com/Rebview.htm
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| | Frequently Asked Questions |
 | | Emeagwali: For the first year, I lived in an all-boys dormitory of a catholic schoool run by a Irish missionary named Reverend Father Thomas Kennedy. |  | | The school bell wakes us up at 5:00 a.m. |  | | I was taught computing by pencil-and-paper and multiplication tables by my father. |
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http://emeagwali.com/interviews/frequently-asked-questions/index.html
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| | [No title] |
 | | ÐÏࡱá > þÿ ( * þÿÿÿ ' ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿì¥Á 5@ ð¿ V bjbjÏ2Ï2 , X X V ÿÿ ÿÿ ÿÿ : : : : : : : N ò ò ò ò N ò 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 $ û R M ® : 6 6 6 6 6 ® : : 6 6 à V V V 6 : 6 : 6 V 6 V V h : : h 6 * àa§à'ÀÄ ò F h Ù 0 h × V × h N N : : : : × : h V 6 6 6 ® ® N N ¤ ò V N N ò Father of Confederation Research Project Choose one of the Fathers of Confederation below. |  | | 5) Illustration: A hand-drawn sketch/illustration of your this father. |  | | Anything he said, or did that was directly related to Confederation! |
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http://www.mrlyness.com/Forms/hisrespro.doc
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| | Newfoundland Trivia |
 | | What year did The federal minister of fisheries declare the moratorium? |  | | What year did the Newfoundland father of Confederation die? |  | | Who was the premier of Newfoundland during the sprung green house fiasco? |
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http://www.wordplay.com/quiz/welcome.html
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| | Historical And Natural Attractions |
 | | Father of Confederation, Edward Barron Chandler, made use of the area's sandstone to build his Georgian mansion, which is now known as the Rocklynn. |  | | Mr Smith became Premier in 1865, and three other Dorchester natives went on to hold that position. |  | | Just a stone's throw away is the home of his law-clerk, Sir Albert J. Smith, who is said to have delayed Confederation by 15 months. |
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http://www.dorchester.ca/life_in_dorchester.html
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| | Joey Smallwood biography .ms |
 | | Joey Smallwood was born in Gambo, Newfoundland and Labrador and grew up in St. |  | | In 1946 he became a delegate at the National Convention, which was organized to debate the merits of joining Canadian Confederation. |  | | Joseph Roberts "Joey" Smallwood ( December 24, 1900 - December 18, 1991) was the last Father of Confederation in Canada, bringing Newfoundland into Confederation in 1949. |
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http://joey-smallwood.biography.ms
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