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| | Duke |
 | | Duke of Cleveland The Dukedom of Cleveland was a Earldom of Chichester and Barony of Newbury, for Charles Fitzroy, the i... | | | Gediminas, Duke of Lithuania Gediminas was the son of Pukuveras Liutauras, duke of Lithuania. | | | Duke University Duke University is one of the most prestigious, highly selective private universities in the United Stat... |
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http://www.brainyencyclopedia.com/topics/duke.html
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| | The Magnificent Fountain: Literary Patronage in the Court of Philip III, by Harry Sieber |
| | Lerma's father-in-law became president of Castile's primary governing council, and his uncle was appointed Archbishop of Toledo, head of the Church in Spain. | | | Cabrera points out that two years later —after the Count of Alba's death— the Duke of Béjar continued his unsuccessful quest but that a protegé of the Duke of Lerma (Pedro de Zúñiga) was appointed Grand Huntsman and also nominated as Corregidor of Madrid after the Court's return to the city in 1606. | | | Now the Duke intended to remind both the court and his aristocratic opponents of the Lerma family's past, of the favors they had received from the Holy Roman Emperor. |
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http://www.h-net.org/~cervantes/csa/articf98/sieber.htm
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| | The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of March 26, 1618 |
| | While his uncle was alive, the duke could not request the primatial see but he was urging his quick promotion to the cardinalate. | | | Pope Paul V delayed his decision until March 26, 1618 when he promoted the duke of Lerma to the cardinalate together with Henri de Gondi, bishop of Paris, recommended by Queen Marie de' Medici, to avoid a hostile reaction from France. | | | The court believed that this second tentative of getting married was as serious as the first one. |
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http://www.fiu.edu/~mirandas/bios1618.htm
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| | HighBeam Research: Library Search: Results |
| | (Duke of Lerma Chief minister of 17th century Spain in the court of Phillip IV before the better known Duke of Olivares became chief minister) | | | overshadowed his predecessor, the Duke of Lerma, Philip III's first minister from 1598 to... | | | (V Informe de Gobierno del gobernador de Tamaulipas, México, Manuel Cavazos Lerma)(TT: The new Tamaulipas) (TA: fifth Governmental Report by the governor of Tamaulipas, Mexico, Manuel Cavazos Lerma) |
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http://www.highbeam.com/library/search.asp?FN=AO&refid=ency_refd&search_thesaurus=on&refid=ency_refd&q=Lerma
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| | Movers: Renaissance and Reformation (1400 - Mid 1600s) By Miles Hodges |
| | Philip II had borrowed against all the future tax revenues of the Spanish monarchy in order to pursue his aggressive military policy as defender of the Catholic faith throughout Europe. | | | Alba's subsequent assumption of dictatorial powers led her to resign her position in 1567. | | | He established his own absolute authority over the Russian nobles (boyars)--though not without an incredible amount of conflict (thus his title, "the Terrible"). |
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http://www.newgenevacenter.org/movers/renaiss-reform2.htm
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| | This remarkable personage had risen from the situation of a confidential scribe to the Duke of Lerma to the nominal rank of secretary to the King --to the real station of autocrat of Spain. | | | CHAPTER I. The Tragi-Comedy of Court Intrigue, which had ever found its principal theatre in Spain since the accession of the House of Austria to the throne, was represented with singular complication of incident and brilliancy of performance during the reign of Philip the Third. | | | In his earliest youth he had had cause to consider himself the heir to a wealthy uncle on his mother's side; and with those expectations, while still but a boy, he had been invited to court by the cardinal-duke. |
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http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/9/7/6/9762/9762.txt
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| | Publisher description for Library of Congress control number 99054217 |
| | The enthronement of Philip III of Spain (Philip II's son and heir) in 1598 also meant the rise to power of the duke of Lerma, the first of a series of European favourites/prime ministers who influenced greatly politics, government, court culture and the arts during the seventeenth century. | | | Was the effect of the rise of the favourite/prime minister upon the constitution of personal monarchies and on the political and ideological struggles? | | | Library of Congress subject headings for this publication: Spain Politics and government 1598-1621, Philip III, King of Spain, 1578-1621, Lerma, Francisco Sandoval y Rojas, duque de, 1552-1625 |
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http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/cam0210/99054217.html
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| | Duke of Lerma - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | As chief minister Lerma's ideas of foreign policy were firmly grounded in feudal ideas about royal patrimony. | | | Lerma's administration began with a treaty with France | | | After a long intrigue in which the king was silent and passive, Lerma was at last compelled to leave the court, on October 4, 1618. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duke_of_Lerma
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| | Peter Paul Rubens. Biography. - Olga's Gallery |
| | In Venice he was introduced to Duke Vincenzo Gonzaga and accepted his offer to join his court in Mantua. | | | In 1603, the duke sent him on a diplomatic mission to Spain. | | | In 1600 she became the second wife of Henry IV (Henry of Navarre) of France, after his assassination in 1610 she became regent for her son Louis XIII. |
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http://www.abcgallery.com/R/rubens/rubensbio.html
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| | Gil Blas - CH. II. -- Gil Blas arrives in Madrid, and makes his appearance at court: the king is blessed with a better ... |
| | Ferrero, having got his tongue into the right train for wagging, gave me all the particulars of all the changes which had taken place at court since the Count of Olivarez had taken his seat at the helm of the state vessel. | | | I have not forgotten that on the occasion alluded to you served me with a most commendable zeal, but received a left-handed recompense for your exertions. | | | I recollect it perfectly, cried the prince, as if a sudden light had broke in upon him: you were the Duke of Lerma's secretary; and if I am not mistaken, your name is Santillane. |
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http://www.exclassics.com/gilblas/gil110.htm
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| | (The duke retires.) SCENE FIFTH The same persons, and the Marchioness of Mondejar. | | | Who has given him leave thus boldly to forsake the duties of his office? | | | (Lothundiaz pretends to look for the Duke of Neptunado.) Marie But it is he himself, dear father. |
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http://www.cise.ufl.edu/mirrors/gutenberg/etext05/thrsr10.txt
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| | Duke of Lerma |
| | Foreseeing his fall from favour, Lerma sought leave to retire into private life but first obtained a cardinal's hat from Pope Paul V (March 1618). | | | The son of the 4th marqués de Denia, he was brought up at Seville, where his uncle, Cristóbal de Rojas, was archbishop. | | | He achieved the peace of London between Spain and England (1604) and the 12-year truce with the United Provinces of the Netherlands (1609). |
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http://www.wga.hu/tours/spain/lerma.html
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| | CALDER - LoveToKnow Article on CALDER |
| | Soon after it became generally known that he had ordered the murder of one Francisco de Juaras. | | | Rodrigo is said to have been born out of wedlock. | | | When Lerma was driven from court in 1618 by the intrigues of his own son, the duke of Uceda, and the kings confessor, the Dominican Aliaga, Caldern was seized upon as an expiatory victim to satisfy public clamour. |
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http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/C/CA/CALDER.htm
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| | biography |
| | and perhaps the filing in RTC Vs Lerma that I had to fire two huge law firms - in order to file pro-se - so that certain facts which I had been asked to never talk about would be immortalized in this court record forever... | | | Read the following quote from the U.S. Government prosecutor's memorandum to U.S. District Court Judge Charles R. Richey urging maximum sentences for Mary Sue Hubbard {wife of un-indicted co-conspirator and founder of Scientology L. Ron Hubbard} and 11 other Scientologists for conspiring to steal government documents, theft of government documents, and conspiring to obstruct justice. | | | To whom it may concern: Lerma is an old Skydiver - Pelicanland - Ridgely Maryland |
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http://www.lermanet.com/cos/me.html
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| | Olivares, Gaspar de Guzmán, conde-duque de on Encyclopedia.com |
| | Honest and hardworking, he fought corruption at the court, prosecuted the unscrupulous ministers of Philip III, and endeavored to restrict the privileges and landed wealth of the church. | | | Spain became involved more widely in the Thirty Years War, resuming the war with the Netherlands (1621), and entered conflicts in Italy. | | | He repudiated the pacific foreign policy followed 1598-1618 by the Duke of Lerma and sought to reassert Spanish strength throughout Europe. |
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http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/O/Olivares.asp
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| | CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Diego Ruiz de Montoya |
| | His distinguishing characteristics seem to have been humility, a retiring disposition, and integrity. | | | Notwithstanding the fact that the Duke of Lerma promised to obtain permission from Paul V to publish his manuscripts "De Auxiliis", if he furthered his plans, he declined to advise the citizens of Seville to pay a certain tribute. | | | Fray Miguel de San Jose considers him a most finished theologian; Merlin a wise, subtle, prudent student and faithful interpreter of the Fathers, and Kleutgen and Menendez-Pelayo think that he combined positive historic theology with scholastic, in a manner not achieved by any of the theologians who preceded him. |
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http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13224a.htm
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| | Philip III of Spain - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | The new king put the direction of his government entirely into the hands of his favourite, the duke of Lerma, and when he fell under the influence of Lerma's son, the duke of Uceda, in 1618, he trusted himself and his states to the new favourite. | | | The old king had sorrowfully confessed that God had not given him a son capable of governing his vast dominions, and had foreseen that Philip III would be led by his servants. | | | The king's own life was passed amid court festivities, on which enormous sums of money were wasted, or in the practice of childish piety. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_III_of_Spain
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| | Surname |
| | — 1624): Duke of Uceda who succeed his father de Duke of Lerma. |
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http://www.sandovaldelareina.com/english/surname.htm
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| | Spain History - 1st Decline - (1598- 1700) |
| | Olivares was of a different quality to his predecessor Lerma. | | | For 22 years he tried his utmost with little success to keep all the Spanish possessions as one state and juggle the nation’s finances at the same time. | | | This new King was considered more capable than his cousin but was also subject to being controlled, this time by the wily and powerful Gaspar de Guzman, the Conde-Duque de Olivares. |
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http://www.spain-madrid.com/general/history/i-1st-decline.htm
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| | Gil Blas - CH. II. -- Gil Blas is introduced to the Duke of Lerma, who admits him among the number of his secretaries, ... |
| | -- Gil Blas is introduced to the Duke of Lerma, who admits him among the number of his secretaries, and requires a specimen of his talents, with which he is well satisfied. | | | The king's affairs at this time were obliged to play second to those of the minister. | | | He considers himself as the Duke of Lerma's colleague; and in point of fact, he may truly be said to parcel out the loaves and fishes of administration, since he gives away offices and governments at the suggestions of his own caprice. |
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http://indigo.ie/~odanachd/gilblas/gil75.htm
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| | Local Libraries |
| | The great favourite, or, The Duke of Lerma as it was acted at the Theatre-Royal by His Majesties servants | | | Alabama or AL Ontario or ON United Kingdom or UK WorldCat is provided by OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. on behalf of its member libraries. |
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http://worldcatlibraries.org/wcpa/ow/96f0e8c189aea865a19afeb4da09e526.html
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| | Spain - Burgos - Parador de Lerma |
| | The Parador is situated in the city of Lerma's plaza mayor. | | | This Parador was built in successive phases between 1601 and 1617, on the site of a 15th century castle, according to the plans of architect Francisco de Mora. | | | There is also a garage, facilities for meetings and conventions, bar, restaurant, heating and air conditioning. |
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http://www.paradores-spain.com/spain/plerma.html
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| | Estatuas orantes de los Duques de Lerma |
| | In the last few years of his life, until his death in Madrid in 1608, he was contracted for many works in wood, generally in company with Spanish sculptors, although his most important enterprise was to design the tombs for the Duke and Duchess of Lerma in the convent of Saint Paul in Valladolid. | | | Born in Milan around 1530, the sculptor, medallist and painter, Pompeo Leoni, had his father Leone Leoni as his first maestro. | | | This ambitious protégé of King Philip III seems in effect to wish to rival the sovereigns themselves by commissioning these sumptuous effigies for his tomb, taking advantage of the installation of the Royal Court in Valladolid and calling in Pompeo Leoni from Madrid at the time, to take control of their supervision in 1601. |
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http://www.mne.es/ingles/obras/duques.htm
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| | Classical Net Review - Music for the Duke Of Lerma |
| | Secular diversions were not forgotten, but the Duke of Lerma appealed to Philip III's piety by planning a procession and service for the Translation of the Blessed Sacrament into the church at San Pedro. | | | The duke built San Pedro, a massive palace and religious community, at his birthplace, and hosted Philip II there on three occasions: 1610, 1614, and 1617. | | | As the cliché goes, although he was gone, he was not forgotten – thanks, in part, to his willingness to impress, and to his good taste in music. |
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http://www.classical.net/music/recs/reviews/a/arc71694a.html
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| | Gramophone - News - The world's best classical music magazine |
| | Then, 20 years ago, the title page of one of these manuscripts was discovered in the Hispanic Society of New York by David Fillingham, a Boston musicologist, and traced back to Lerma. | | | In 1617 a two-week event took place in the church of San Pedro, Lerma, partly to celebrate the re-consecration of the collegiate church, and partly to affirm the Duke of Lerma’s authority in the region. | | | The music performed, which was bought from an auction of articles from the Flemish Royal Chapel, remained in the church’s library for nearly three centuries, after which it was broken up and dispersed. |
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http://www.gramophone.co.uk/newsMainTemplate.asp?storyID=1532&newssectionID=1
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| | Calderon The Courtier, A Tale, by Edward Bulwer Lytton |
| | “It is stated on this writ, signed by his Eminence the Cardinal-Duke de Lerma. ; You are charged with the crime of desertion.” | | | “Be cheered, I shall see the duke to-day. I have business with him where you wot not. We are bringing strange events to a crisis. Hope the best.” With this the governor took his leave. | | | “True—Mary Beatriz Sandalen,” replied Calderon, indifferently. “But proceed. I heard, after your last visit to Madrid, when, owing to my own absence in Portugal, I was not fortunate enough to see you, that you had offended the duke by desiring an alliance unsuitable to your birth. Who, then, is this Beatriz Coello?” |
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http://www.sakoman.net/pg/html/9762.htm
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| | ipedia.com: Philip IV of Spain Article |
| | However, Philip lacked the confidence to free himself from Olivares' influence when he had come of age, and, with Olivares' encouragement, he busied himself with amusements. | | | His favourite, Olivares, was a far more honest man than the Duke of Lerma, and was more fit for the place of prime minister than any Spaniard of the time. | | | Feeling himself not yet qualified to reign when he ascended to the throne at the age of 16, he allowed himself to be guided by the most capable man he could find. |
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http://www.ipedia.com/philip_iv_of_spain.html
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| | Guardian Music for the Duke of Lerma |
| | Francisco Gomez de Sandoval y Rojas, Duke of Lerma, was the right-hand man of Philip III of Spain and condemned by history as one of those responsible for squandering his country's wealth and precipitating its decline as a major European power. | | | The latest of Paul McCreesh's painstaking historical reconstructions re-creates a service held in the duke's own church at Lerma for a visit by the king in October 1617. | | | There are settings by Cabezon, Guerrero, Victoria and Lobo; stately, impressive, and beautifully presented though it is, one can't imagine listening to the whole thing very often. |
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http://www.guardian.co.uk/print/0,3858,4551452-110760,00.html
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| | Gil Blas - CH. I. -- Gil Blas sets out for the Asturias; and passes through Valladolid, where he goes to see his old ... |
| | This pope, wishing to establish the inquisition in the kingdom of Naples, invested the minister with the purple, and by that means hoped to bring King Philip over to so pious and praiseworthy a design. | | | I have told you before, and I tell it you once again: Though the Duke of Lerma should restore me to his good graces, though he should even offer me Don Rodrigo de Calderona's place, I would refuse it. | | | JUST as I was arranging matters to take my departure from Madrid, and go with Scipio to the Asturias, Paul V. gave the Duke of Lerma a cardinal's hat. |
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http://www.exclassics.com/gilblas/gil97.htm
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| | Parador de Lerma Burgos Province : Burgos Province : Spain - Hotels Guide by BootsnAll |
| | Parador de Lerma Burgos Province : Burgos Province : Spain - Hotels Guide by BootsnAll | | | Home » Spain Hotels » Burgos Province Hotels » Parador de Lerma Burgos Province | | | It was constructed on the site of a 15th century castle and built according to architect Francisco de Mora's plans in successive phases between 1601 and 1617. |
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http://www.bootsnall.com/hotels/h/19351/Parador-de-Lerma-Burgos-Province
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| | BBC - Classical Review - Music for the Duke of Lerma, Gabrieli Consort/McCreesh |
| | The Duke concerned was a powerful aide to the King, and his desire to provide lavish entertainment for the King resulted in patronage for artists on the grandest scale. | | | Try the search box to the right, or the Artist Profiles. | | | For the music-lover, spared these agonies, the result is a fully contextualised listening experience - it's less a matter of putting on a cd of some music, and more a matter of entering a time-capsule. |
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/classical/reviews/lerma_gabrieli.shtml
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| | The Metropolitan Museum of Art - Special Exhibitions - Peter Paul Rubens (1577–1640): The Drawings |
| | This exceptionally large, highly finished drawing was in all likelihood Rubens's proposal, or modello, for the 1603 equestrian portrait of the duke of Lerma (Museo del Prado, Madrid), a powerful minister under King Philip III of Spain. | | | Apparently, the duke did not have time to sit for Rubens, since the man portrayed in the drawing is not Lerma but perhaps a stand-in for the duke. | | | Pen and brown ink, brush and brown wash over black chalk, heightened with white; 761 x 410 mm (30 x 16 1/8 in.) |
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http://www.metmuseum.org/special/Rubens/rubens_view_1.asp?gallery=2&item=0
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| | Chapter Quixote <i>to</i> Quotem of Q by Brewer's Phrase & Fable |
| | The romance so called is a merciless satire by Cervantes on the chivalric romances of the Middle Ages, and had the excellent effect of putting an end to knight-errantry. | | | Quixote ( Don) is intended for the Duke of Lerma. |
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http://www.bibliomania.com/2/3/255/1182/23794/1.html
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| | Amazon.co.uk: Books: Critical Edition of Sir Robert Howard's the Great Favourite, or the Duke of Lerma (Outstanding ... |
| | Critical Edition of Sir Robert Howard's the Great Favourite, or the Duke of Lerma (Outstanding Dissertations in American and English Literature) | | | Amazon.co.uk: Books: Critical Edition of Sir Robert Howard's the Great Favourite, or the Duke of Lerma (Outstanding Dissertations in American and English Literature) | | | Top of Page : Critical Edition of Sir Robert Howard's the Great Favourite, or the Duke of Lerma (Outstanding Dissertations in American and English Literature) |
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http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/0824064585
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| | U of M Library Name Resolver Service |
| | Bibliographic information is provided to confirm the link. | | | Title: The Great Favourite, Or, the Duke of Lerma. | | | Note: Available for non-commercial, internal use by students, staff, and faculty at the University of Michigan for academic and research purposes only. |
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http://name.umdl.umich.edu/BAY7200
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| | CV Edward A Riedinger |
| | "Gómez de Sandoval y Rojas, Francisco, Duke of Lerma," Great Lives from History: The Seventeenth Century, 1601-1700. |
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http://www.geocities.com/ecumene_forum/CVEdwardARiedinger.html
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| | VirtualTourist.com - Lerma Tips - Pictures, Tips and Reviews |
| | The brand new Parador of Lerma just opened its doors in the month of April 2003 afterseveral years of renovation work. | | | The Parador is located in the Ducal Palace of the Duke of Lerma an emblematic building in the town of Lerma | | | Write your own Lerma Hotels and Accommodations Review |
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http://www.virtualtourist.com/hotels/Europe/Spain/Castilla_y_Leon/Lerma-263184/Hotels_and_Accommodations-Lerma-R-1.html
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| | Amazon.ca: Music: Music For The Duke Of Lerma |
| | This is spanish medivial/rennaisance (looking a bit forward to early Baroque) at its best and an event. | | | Look for albums like Music For The Duke Of Lerma by subject: | | | Amazon.ca: Music: Music For The Duke Of Lerma |
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http://www.amazon.ca/exec/obidos/ASIN/B0000667TH
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| | Music Wormer - Compare Music Prices - Search For Mirabilis |
| | Titles: Antiphona, Chant in Honour of Anglo Saxon Saints, Circle of Wisdom, Hildegard von Bingen & Her Time, Hildegard von Bingen: 11,000 Virgins: Chants for the Feast of St. Ursula, Hildegard von Bingen: Symphoniae, Mirabilis, Music for the Duke of Lerma, Pleiades, The Origin of Fire: Music and Visions of Hildegard von Bingen, Vision |
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http://www.pricewormer.com/music/search/Mirabilis
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