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| | Collectivism - Books, journals, articles @ The Questia Online Library |
 | | The context for this debate was an apparent retreat by the Blair governments from the traditional values of collectivism and fairness that had marked the post-war welfare state. | | | Collectivism, Industrial Policy--United States, Political Science--United States--History, Social Reformers--United States | | | An early supporter of Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, Lippmann became disillusioned and condemned collectivism in The Good Society (1937). |
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http://www.questia.com/SM.qst?act=search&keywordsSearchType=1000&keywords=Collectivism
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| | A Brief Chronology of Collectivism |
| | While Calvin was supreme in Geneva, his followers were forced to rebel in France, the Netherland and Scotland. | | | Vladimir I. Lenin said in STATE AND REVOLUTION (1916): "From each according to his ability; to each according to his needs." He also said: "It is true that liberty is precious--so precious that it must be rationed." Vladimir I. Lenin, SOVIET COMMUNISM: A NEW CIVILIZATION? | | | In July 1953 Professor Colin Clark, an Australian political economist, said that in the British Commonwealth countries and in the United States " |
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http://www.mega.nu:8080/ampp/samuelson.html
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| | War Collectivism in World War I |
| | When William Gibbs McAdoo resigned as head of the RA at the end of the war, he was succeeded by the previous de facto operating head, railroad executive Walker D. Hines. | | | The wartime economy especially galvanized such business leaders as Bernard Baruch and Herbert Hoover, who would promote the cooperative "association" of business trade groups as Secretary of Commerce during the 1920s, an associationism that paved the way for the cooperative statism of Franklin Roosevelt's AAA and NRA. | | | But the most important carry-over of war collectivism was the Railroad Administration: the government's operation of the nation's railroads. |
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http://www.mises.org/web/2024
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| | The Banking Cartel From Jekyll Island - Individualism vs. Collectivism - Health Supreme |
| | The Banking Cartel From Jekyll Island - Individualism vs. Collectivism - Health Supreme | | | The Banking Cartel From Jekyll Island - Individualism vs. Collectivism | | | Right now, it seems that the greater majority of the American people are solidly following the concepts of their leaders - even though it’s pure collectivism - from top to bottom. |
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http://www.newmediaexplorer.org/sepp/2004/04/02/the_banking_cartel_from_jekyll_island_individualism_vs_collectivism.htm
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| | Attack on America: Result of World Collectivism, by Per Bylund -- anti-state.com |
| | What collectivism boils down to is a conflict made up in our minds, to confirm a desperate need to belong. | | | This is what some fundamentalist religions are about, and what happened in New York City is a direct result of this extrovert collectivism. | | | This kind of collectivism is focused on “us,” not caring what happens outside the secured collective as long as it does not inflict on it. |
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http://www.anti-state.com/bylund/bylund2.html
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| | SwitchJournal |
| | Communist’s public sharing and public rights to decision making is horizontal in theory, but in practice decisions often come from top to bottom, representing only a small numbers of administrator’s opinions. | | | Besides raising people’s collectivism awareness, the Party executes socialist collectivism through central planning and state ownership. | | | For differentiation purposes, this paper later refers to the traditional as cultural collectivism, and the imposed as political collectivism. |
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http://switch.sjsu.edu/nextswitch/switch_engine/front/front.php?artc=59
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| | Mises Economics Blog: Collectivism, Climate Change, and Economic Freedom |
| | He is to be compelled by the force of law to do his part in reducing global carbon dioxide emissions, which means, he is ultimately to be deprived of his goods or, at best, to be made to accept radically smaller, less effective substitutes for them. | | | Environmentalism is collectivism in its demented old age. | | | Collectivism considers the group—the collective—to be the primary unit of social reality. |
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http://blog.mises.org/archives/004842.asp
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| | CREATIVITY: BEYOND INDIVIDUALISM AND COLLECTIVISM |
| | We examine numerous polar oppositions—individualism vs. collectivism, atomism vs. holism, and order vs. disorder. | | | Either individualism, as represented by the US with its focus on freedom of the individual and the individual as the fundamental ontological unit, or collectivism, as represented by the former USSR and China, with its focus on the primacy of the collectivity, and society as the fundamental ontological unit. | | | Fundamental polarities between individualism vs. collectivism, or their methodological counterparts—between methodological atomism vs. holism—are part of the underlying discourse on social creativity. |
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http://online.sfsu.edu/~rpurser/revised/pages/CREATIVITYwam.htm
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| | collectivism - definition of collectivism by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia. |
| | The future is as certain as the past - slavery, feudalism, individualism, collectivism. | | | One critic has said that 'his ideal of a State can best be described as an Educated Democracy, working by Collectivism in Government, Religion and Social Order. | | | This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. |
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http://www.thefreedictionary.com/collectivism
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| | Star Trek and Collectivism: The Case of the Borg |
| | Star Trek and Collectivism: The Case of the Borg | | | This depiction occurs in four episodes of Star Trek: The Next Generation (ST - TNG), the paperback novel Vendetta, and the movie Star Trek: First Contact, released last November. | | | Captain Picard was violated in the worst possible way-his body is literally no longer his own, invaded by the alien will. |
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http://www.libertyhaven.com/noneoftheabove/fictionmusicorentertainment/startreak.shtml
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| | Print Page - Collectivism |
| | Quote from: demarkus on January 23, 2005, 11:26:45 PM The individualism vs. collectivsm debate is really a false dichotomy. | | | Collectivism requires forced cooperation, which in any form tarnishes the dignity of the individual. | | | Cooperation is highly desirable. Without it, life would be miserable. Collectivism requires forced cooperation, which in any form tarnishes the dignity of the individual. |
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http://forum.freestateproject.org/index.php?action=printpage;topic=9152.0
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| | http://www.qando.net/ - Collectivism or Individualism? |
| | Citing the impending vote in Europe on the EU Constitution, du Pont asks "will the EU choose collectivism over individualism?" | | | Establishment America favors collectivism—the collectivism of public education and our current Social Security, and higher taxes to limit individual choices and increase government choices. | | | Du Pont is of the opinion that collectivism, while a fairly recent phenomenon here and primarily born in the depression era and the administration of FDR, is a pernicious phenomenon that has now become a part of "establishment thinking". |
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http://www.qando.net/details.aspx?Entry=1428
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| | neepeople - Journeyman James - Individualism and Collectivism |
| | neepeople - Journeyman James - Individualism and Collectivism | | | The Church becomes the reflection of these two contemporary illnesses: individualism and collectivism. | | | On one hand, search for personal spirituality; on the other, some Church activism, Church as activity, as ‘collectivism’. |
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http://neepeople.squarespace.com/journeymanjames/individualism-and-collectivism.html
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| | Information Pollution: Individualism vs. Collectivism |
| | Posted by ChefQuix at July 12, 2004 06:09 AM | | | Can anyone help me with a research paper on individualism vs. collectivism?? | | | While browsing a 'competitor', a passionate poster (Chris Buors) of my new WinnipegForums.ca had casually posted a response intimating that individuality was inherently superior to any kind of collectivism. |
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http://perceptionalism.com/archives/000126.html
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| | Collectivism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | Collectivism in economics may or may not involve a state as a manager and steward of collective property. | | | Collectivists believe the individual should be subordinate to the collective, which may be a group of individuals, a whole society, a state, a nation, a race, or a social class. | | | This page was last modified 21:34, 13 April 2006. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collectivism
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| | collectivism vs. individualism |
| | [...] It is thus that the theoreticians of collectivism, the 'humanitarian' advocates of a 'benevolent' absolute state... | | | Collectivism states that, in politics, society comes first and the individual must obey. | | | Collectivism -- as a political ideal -- died in World War II. |
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http://freedomkeys.com/collectivism.htm
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| | On Bureaucratic Collectivism |
| | The theory of bureaucratic collectivism alone made possible the view best articulated by Shachtman that the Communist political parties were in but not of the labor movement. | | | Third camp socialism, moreover, provided the context for his remarkable articles on the colonial and national liberation problems which, in turn, became the springboard for his spirited opposition to the competing imperialist camps during World War II and to the post-war division of Europe. | | | The collapse of state collectivization in the East and its parallel shrinkage in the West is of comparatively recent circumstance. |
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http://www.wpunj.edu/~newpol/issue23/finger23.htm
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| | CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Collectivism |
| | Indeed, the Continental socialists, who detest the military governments under which they live, favour decentralization rather than the opposite; hence so many of them lay stress upon the development of the local political unit, and the inevitable increase of provincial and municipal functions in the collectivist State. | | | Since the form of authority would be democratic, the people could no doubt vote such a government out of power; but in the concrete the people means the majority, and a majority might continue for a long series of years to impose intolerable conditions on a minority almost equal in numbers. | | | The single-tax theory government ownership of public utilities such as railways and telegraphs, stricter public regulation of industry, and even moderate measures of social reform, are sometimes called socialism by individuals and newspapers. |
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http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/04106a.htm
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| | Collectivism Begins In Your Neighborhood by Butler Shaffer |
| | But the virus of collectivism insinuates itself into our lives long before men and women are beheaded or sent to gulags for their politically incorrect opinions. | | | The defense of such police behavior has been, among other arguments, that such government owned property "belongs to everyone," and that private persons ought not use it for monetary gain. | | | The collectivization of our society has all but enervated any meaning of "free enterprise" premised upon an individual’s liberty to enter the marketplace. |
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http://www.lewrockwell.com/shaffer/shaffer70.html
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| | collectivism |
| | In practice, it is possible to view collectivism as a matter of degree and argue that the political system of one state is more or less collectivist than that of another; for example, in the provision of state-controlled housing. | | | Collectivism, in a pure form impossible to attain, would transfer all social and economic activities to the state, which would assume total responsibility for them. | | | Helicon Publishing is a division of Research Machines plc. |
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http://www.tiscali.co.uk/reference/encyclopaedia/hutchinson/m0031414.html
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| | BlackCrayon.com: dictionary: 'collectivism' |
| | 'Collectivism' is defined as the theory and practice which make a collective or collectives rather than individuals the ultimate and fundamental unit of political, social, and economic concern. | | | Collectivism does not necessarily deny individual rights, but it considers group rights primary. | | | If an individual does something he wants to do in a collectivist 'society', it is because the political collective allows him to do it, not because it is his right to do as he pleases with those who are willing participants. |
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http://blackcrayon.com/library/dictionary/?term=collectivism
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| | collectivism -- Britannica Student Encyclopedia |
| | Collectivism may be contrasted with individualism (q.v.), in which the rights and interests of the individual are emphasized. | | | In the 1840s he had come under the influence of Proudhon, and by the 1860s, when he entered the International, he had not only founded his own proto-anarchist organization—the Social Democratic Alliance, which had a considerable following in Italy, Spain, Switzerland, and the... | | | In elaborating his conception of sociology, he drew on his knowledge of several other fields: philosophy, psychology, biology, anthropology, and the history of religion, ethics, and law. |
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http://www.britannica.com/ebi/article-9024764
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| | Tony Cliff: Bureaucratic collectivism - A critique (1948) |
| | This last school of thought coined a special term for the Stalinist regime – Bureaucratic Collectivism. | | | When the course of the war contradicted his judgement of Russia as a vassal state, Shachtman should have rejected his previous defeatist position, for Bureaucratic Collectivism, he said, is more progressive than capitalism. | | | A new “withering away” – of & slavery”, of “totalitarian bureaucratic collectivism”, in communism! |
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http://www.marxists.org/archive/cliff/works/1948/xx/burcoll.htm
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| | Collectivism Info - Encyclopedia WikiWhat.com |
| | This line of reasoning, anti-collectivists allege, often leads to the suppression of individual rights, which are sacrificed for the alleged good of the group. | | | Collectivism is also the name of a free magazine for Wolverhampton; see Collectivism (magazine). | | | Many political systems are based on a form of collectivism known as corporatism. |
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http://wikiwhat.com/encyclopedia/c/co/collectivism.html
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| | Capitalism and Collectivism - Capitalism is the opposite of Statism (fascism, socialism, theocracy, communism, ... |
| | Only capitalism declares that each and every man, may live his own life for his own happiness, as an end to himself, not by permission of others, but by right, and that government's sole responsibility is to protect those rights, and never violate them, because they are inalienable. | | | Under statism, government is no longer a policeman, but a gang of thugs with the legal power to initiate force in any manner they please against a legally disarmed citizen. | | | Capitalism and Collectivism - Capitalism is the opposite of Statism (fascism, socialism, theocracy, communism, democracy, tribalism) |
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http://capitalism.org/faq/statism.htm
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| | The Role of Horizontal and Vertical Individualism and Collectivism in Online Consumers' Response toward Persuasive ... |
| | Gouveia, V. V., Clemente, M., & Espinosa, P. The horizontal and vertical attributes of individualism and collectivism in a Spanish population. | | | The traditional conceptualization of individualism and collectivism as ideas on opposite ends of a dichotomous continuum is limited and in need of better formulation. | | | The relatively high scores on the collectivism orientations and the lowest average score on vertical individualism are different from the vertical individualistic orientation identified in prior literature for the United States. |
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http://jcmc.indiana.edu/vol11/issue1/wnlee.html
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| | History News Network |
| | thesis is evidence that there is such a thing as Randian collectivism: Foreign aid is an altruistic sacrifice of "America" to foreigners, as though all Americans constitute a homogeneous blob with one set of interests and no specific Americans benefit from foreign aid and other foreign intervention. |
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http://hnn.us/readcomment.php?id=48500
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| | The Theory and Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism |
| | It had long been realized that the only secure basis for oligarchy is collectivism. | | | But the new High group, unlike all its forerunners, did not act upon instinct but knew what was needed to safeguard its position. | | | In the years following the Revolution it was able to step into this commanding position almost unopposed, because the whole process was represented as an act of collectivization. |
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http://www.newspeakdictionary.com/go-goldstein.html
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| | INDIVIDUALISM AND COLLECTIVISM: |
| | I Realo, A. Collectivism in an individualist culture: The case of Estonia. | | | The dissertation is based on the following original publications which will be referred to in the text by their respective Roman numerals. | | | IV Realo, A., and Allik, J. A cross-cultural study of collectivism: A comparison of American, Estonian, and Russian students. |
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http://www.psych.ut.ee/esta/online/2000/chronicle/realo_sum.htm
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| | Individualism, Collectivism, and Terrorists By Ray Thomas - Sierra Times.com |
| | This is the essence of collectivism, and that's the way this country is being run now. | | | Speaking of collectivism vs. individualism, let's look at the al Qaeda terrorists. | | | The Cato letter told of an al Qaeda spokesman who bragged that he has among his followers "thousands of young people who looked forward to dying the way Americans look forward to living. |
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http://www.sierratimes.com/02/04/22/raythomas.htm
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| | APS Poster Presentation - May 2005 |
| | Further, given that the ideals of individualism (i.e., independence, personalized goals and desire to gain self-recognition) are often supported in university life in the United States (e.g., Hwang, et al., 2003), the expectation was that students high in individualism would express greater self-efficacy with regard to their academic performance. | | | Research in the scholarship of teaching and learning has also suggested one’s personal orientation of individualism versus collectivism may influence various classroom behaviors such as asking questions (e.g., Fassinger, 1995; Hwang, Francesco, and Kessler, 2003), and suggested that students with a collectivistic orientation may be less involved and perform poorer in large lecture courses. | | | This measure consists of 32 items that assess vertical and horizontal aspects of both individualism and collectivism. |
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http://www.uwgb.edu/vondrasd/Learning_Barriers_and_Collectivism.htm
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| | Defining a New Political Spectrum |
| | Ted Kennedy, Dianne Feinstein) are "liberals," but New York Mayor Rudolph Guliani is a "conservative." (Given his particularly hard-nosed method of policing his city, some might call him something else.) Note that the Clinton Democrats also support things like socialized medicine and mandatory participation in Social Security. | | | The story refers to the bad old days in which coercive collectivism was the source of war and a myriad of social problems. | | | This is the position of the Coercive Collectivist, whether Fascist, Communist, Socialist, Nazi, or even Bill Clinton Democrat- "a higher, nobler, and kinder world based on the sanctity of the Crowd and the villainy of the single person." |
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http://www.stentorian.com/spectrum.html
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| | Multiculturalism: A Tool of Collectivism |
| | It follows that collective guilt replaces individual responsibility—a person must assume the responsibility for acts committed by his ancestors and pay for these acts ad infinitum. | | | Multiculturalism attempts to replace individual rights with collectivism by assuming that a man’s identity and value are derived solely from biology, and that what is important is not what a person does as an individual, but rather what some members of his biological group currently do or did years ago. | | | Multiculturalists assign each rational and autonomous individual into a group based on the group’s specific, absolute, and nondebatable dissemblances from other groups. |
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http://rebirthofreason.com/Articles/Younkins/Multiculturalism_A_Tool_of_Collectivism.shtml
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| | The History Source definition: collectivism |
| | Under collectivism, the well being of the collective, the group, is considered more important than the individual who must sacrifice his self-interest to that of the group. | | | The political system based upon government control of all key cultural and economic institutions. | | | A tribe is often considered to be a primitive form of collectivism |
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http://www.insmkt.com/historydef3.htm
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| | Ayn Rand [Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy] |
| | Having studied American history and politics in university, and having long been an admirer of Western plays, music, and movies, she became an admirer of America's individualism, its vigor, and its optimism, seeing it as the opposite of Russian collectivism, decay, and gloom. | | | As a youth, she had been repelled by the communists' political program, and now an adult, she was also more fully aware of the destructive effects that the revolution had had on Russian society more broadly. | | | Not believing, however, that she would be free under the Soviet system to write the kinds of books she wanted to write, she resolved to leave Russia and go to America. |
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http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/r/rand.htm
(4140 words)
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| | The Monstrosity of Collectivism |
| | Every time people are confronted with a practical choice between tribalism (or any other form of collectivism) or prosperity, they choose prosperity. | | | Every time people are confronted with a practical choice between more freedom or less freedom, they choose more freedom. | | | Every person who left the farms for the factories at the turn of the century was a victory for capitalism. |
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http://www.suite101.com/article.cfm/libertarian/113229/2
(374 words)
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| | Erich Veyhl: Ominous Parallels - Environmentalism and Collectivism |
| | They share a common collectivist political premise of government control over individuals, but a major distinction between them is that the Marxists at least claimed to be in favor of people, whereas today's environmentalists want to sacrifice people to nature. | | | Marxist collectivism did not in fact promote the welfare of real people because its collectivism demanded that individuals be sacrificed to an abstraction called "the people"- n denying the freedom and self-interest of actual individuals it necessarily failed economically. | | | Contemporary environmentalists have dropped the pretense and now openly oppose nearly any kind of economic development in the name of protecting nature from alterations by man. The collective to which we are to be sacrificed now consists of trees, rocks and species of insects. |
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http://www.moosecove.com/propertyrights/ViroIsm/OminParallelDCP99.html
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| | Report from the Front: Kerry's Collectivism |
| | But since we should listen to politicians with the ears of individualists, here are some highlights. | | | Kerry spoke of the need to "restore America's respect and leadership so that we don't have to go it alone in the world." Pure collectivism! | | | Why the hell should we give a damn, fundamentally, about what others think of America? |
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http://objectivistcenter.org/.../articles/ehudgins_rff-kerry-collectivism.asp
(644 words)
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| | Collectivism (magazine) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | Collectivism is a free arts and music magazine edited by Ed Povey, who also handles much of the distribution and design. | | | The "free arts music mag" takes its name from a group of Wolverhampton-based artists who form a loose collective. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collectivism_(magazine)
(138 words)
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| | Orwell's Warning: Collectivism |
| | Thus states O'Brien, verifying the irrefutable link between collectivism and chaos, the former being a vital means for the latter. | | | It is this view which causes the oligarchy to perceive collectivism to be a necessary condition to power as well. | | | Do you die when you cut your fingernails?" (p. |
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http://www.geocities.com/rationalargumentator/Collectivism.html
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| | COLLECTIVISM IN 20TH C: COMMUNISM B the CASE OF THE USSR |
| | 2 Single issue on which Collectivism most differed w/ historical Liberalism = Personal Freedom w/n Society | | | COLLECTIVISM IN 20TH C: COMMUNISM B the CASE OF THE USSR | | | 3 Collectivism defined = Range of ideologies and systems which intends to Apromote the general welfare@ |
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http://www.harding.edu/USER/jmfortner/WWW/HIST111HO26CommunismWord.htm
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| | Collectivism |
| | Wrong again. What we have in the United States today, regulations aside, is not even close to a free-market in the sense that Smith talked about it. And the most prolific libertarian socialist thinker of the day agrees with me on this (Noam Chomsky) | | | The modern economy would collapse if everyone became an entrepreneur. An industrialized working-class is essential to any sort of modern political economy. Thats the whole role of capitalism- it collectivizes the means of the production, and once that has happened the workers can start organizing into labor unions to demand industrial democracy. |
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http://forum.freestateproject.org/index.php?topic=9152.msg121903
(4521 words)
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| | Andrew Olmsted dot com: The Price of Collectivism |
| | Catallarchy uses the occasion of May Day to assemble an impressive collection of essays (start here and keep going down; it's a big collection) addressing the hideous costs imposed by communism since its inception. | | | Posted at May 2, 2005 03:47 PM Trackback Pings | | | Andrew Olmsted dot com: The Price of Collectivism |
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http://andrewolmsted.com/archives/001056.html
(119 words)
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