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| | Chinese Communist Party (CCP) |
 | | Party committees at the provincial level are elected by the provincial-level congresses that convene every five years and have as additional functions the election of a discipline inspection commission, advisory commissions, and delegates to the National Party Congress. |  | | This was the eighth congress since the party's founding in 1921. |  | | The Ninth National Party Congress convened in April 1969, the tenth in August 1973, the eleventh in August 1977, and the twelfth in September 1982. |
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http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/china/ccp.htm
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| | Communist Party of China - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The Committee was expanded to nine at the 16th Party National Congress in 2002. |  | | Formally, the Congress serves two functions: to approve changes to the Party constitution and to elect a Central Committee, about 300 strong. |  | | During the 1980s and 1990s there was a Central Advisory Commission established by Deng Xiaoping which consisted of senior retired leaders, but with their passing this has been abolished. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party
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| | Communist state - Encyclopedia.WorldSearch |
 | | In the Soviet Union for example, the General Secretary of the Communist Party did not necessarily hold a state office like president or prime minister to effectively control the system of government. |  | | One controversial doctrine that was popular in the 1980s was the Kirkparick doctrine which argued that Communist states were inherently "totalitarian" while right-wing dictatorships which the United States supported were "authoritarian." |  | | On other occasions, having governed as General Secretary, the party leader might assume a state office in addition. |
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http://encyclopedia.worldsearch.com/communist_state.htm
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| | Chinese Communist Party |
 | | All Party members, like all citizens in the country, are equal before the law. |  | | The highest leading body of the Party is the National Congress and the Central Committee elected by it. |  | | The Party conducts its activities within the framework of the Constitution of the People's Republic of China and the law and has no right to transcend the Constitution and the law. |
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http://www.chinatoday.com/org/cpc
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| | Chinese Communist Party -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
 | | (born 1902), Chinese politician, born in Quwo, Shaanxi Province; joined Chinese Communist party 1923; mayor of Peking 195166, disappeared during Cultural Revolution, reappeared 1979; member of Political Bureau from 1979; elected chairman of National People's Congress 1983, replaced by Wan Li 1988; reemerged after student pro-democracy revolt as head of state Supreme... |  | | The Boston Tea Party was the first openly rebellious act of the American Revolution. |  | | (born 1935), Chinese Communist party official; named National Model Worker 1979; deputy mayor of Tianjin 1981, acting mayor 1982, mayor from 1982; member of party Central Committee 1982 ; though promoter of reform, member of Political Bureau 1987, promoted to its six-member Standing Committee after June 1989 purge of liberals. |
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9024153?tocId=9024153
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| | Chinese Communist Party |
 | | The Chinese Communist Party held its Third National Congress in Guangzhou in June 1923, and the question of forming a revolutionary united front with the Kuomintang was discussed. |  | | The congress affirmed Sun Yat-sen's contribution to the Chinese revolution and resolved to help him in reorganizing the Kuomintang and establishing cooperation between the two parties. |  | | These four radicals occupied powerful positions in the Politburo after the Tenth Party Congress of 1973. |
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http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/CHINAcommunist.htm
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| | Purged Chinese Communist Party leader Zhao Ziyang dies |
 | | He had served as the head of the Communist Party and prime minister for much of the 1980s. |  | | After the communists took power in 1949, he held a series of senior positions in the southern provinces of Guangdong and Sichuan before being summoned to Beijing. |  | | He was born in 1919 in central Henan province to a family of well-known landowners. |
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http://www.theallineed.com/news/0501/172418.htm
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| | Come Join The Party! - The Chinese Communist Party, that is. |
 | | The 16th Party Congress will meet in October 2002, to announce the new leaders. |  | | The coming months will be full of back-room battling and speculation amongst outsiders, leading up to the 16th Party Congress at which new members of the Political Bureau Standing Committee, the Political Bureau (Politburo), the Central Committee, and the Central Military Commission will be selected. |  | | National People’s Congress slated for March 2003, the leaders of China’s government, including the Premier, Vice Premiers, State Councilors, and heads of government ministries will also see significant change. |
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http://www.geocities.com/ccparty2002
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| | communist - encyclopedia article about communist. |
 | | A Communist state is a controversial term for a state governed by a single political party which declares its allegiance to the principles of Marxism-Leninism. |  | | However, Trotskyist ideas have occasionally found an echo among political movements in countries experiencing social upheavals, particularly in Venezuela, where Alan Woods' Trotskyist Committee for a Marxist International is often in contact with President Hugo Chávez and labor militants across the country. |  | | Although the stated aim of a Communist system is the abolition of the state into a classless society, Marxist-Leninists consider the state necessary in order to establish beforehand. |
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http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/communist
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| | Jiang Retires - New Generation Chinese Communist Party |
 | | The Congress unanimously approved an amendment to the party charter enshrining Jiang's "Three Represents" idea, Xinhua said. |  | | However the amendment did not appear to mention Jiang by name, which some observers had said he had wanted in order to elevate his name in the charter alongside predecessors Mao and Deng. |  | | "The Central Committee for the new term has been elected at the Congress, thus ensuring the smooth succession of the new collective at the central leadership of the party to the previous one," Jiang said at the Congress's closing session. |
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http://www.rense.com/general31/retires.htm
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| | BigSoccer Boards - 16th Chinese Communist Party Congress |
 | | But I must ask you, is the Chinese Constitution followed on the mainland, or are these articles (#35,36,41) in their constitution worthless? |  | | Jiang made a strong warning against corruption at his speech opening up the Congress. |  | | BigSoccer Boards - 16th Chinese Communist Party Congress |
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http://www.bigsoccer.com/forum/printthread.php?t=22754
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| | The World Today Archive - Chinese communist party conference |
 | | TOM O'BYRNE: At this stage, it must be clear that he is 76 years of age and with Chinese constitutional law he's supposed to step down from the presidency next year. |  | | But had been speculated to give those up in the next 12 months, and indeed the delay to the congress itself. |  | | As party secretary later this year and indeed as president next year. |
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http://www.abc.net.au/worldtoday/stories/s632718.htm
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| | Monthly Review May 2002 Commentary Chinese Communist Party |
 | | In May 2002 Xinhua reported that the Communist Party of Guangdong province (the heart of capitalist development in China) had selected capitalists among its delegates to the 16th Party Congress, scheduled to meet in the fall of 2002. |  | | On the other, he fears it will endanger his bid for leadership at the [Fall 2002] 16th Party Congress. |  | | Such evidence suggests that the question of a formal change in the Party's Basic Statute will be reopened at the 16th Congress, and that opposition to the admission of capitalists to the party is being, or has been, suppressed. |
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http://www.monthlyreview.org/0502cpc.htm
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| | Communist - definition of Communist in Encyclopedia |
 | | In the early 1930's, Leninism itself fractured in two distinct branches: Stalinism and Trotskyism. |  | | A better term for "communist states" would be "states ruled by communist parties". |  | | All political parties calling themselves "The Communist Party of [country]" were/are Leninist parties. |
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http://encyclopedia.laborlawtalk.com/Communist
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| | THE CHINESE REVOLUTION AND THE CHINESE COMMUNIST PARTY |
 | | The foreign concessions were areas which the imperialist powers seized in the treaty ports after compelling the Ching government to open these ports. |  | | The emperor reigned supreme in the feudal state, appointing officials in charge of the armed forces, the law courts, the treasury and state granaries in all parts of the county and relying on the landed gentry as the mainstay of the entire system of feudal rule. |  | | It meant that, if a national of any country enjoying the privilege of consular jurisdiction in China became a defendant in a lawsuit, civil or criminal, he was not to be tried by a Chinese court but by the consul of his own country. |
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http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-2/mswv2_23.htm
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| | Modern China: The Chinese Communist Party |
 | | On July 20, 1921, the CCP held its first congress with twelve Chinese and two Russians present. |  | | He had, through all his tribulations, achieved his ambition of becoming the head of the Communist party. |  | | The Congress elected Mao chairman of the Central Executive Committe of the All-China Soviet Government and made him Chief Political Commissar of the Red Army. |
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http://www.wsu.edu:8001/~dee/MODCHINA/COMM.HTM
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| | Chinese Communist Party Committee |
 | | This highly ccntrali/.ecl body is the supreme executive and judicial authority. |  | | While Tcmur Davamct, a secretary of the Party Committee is the Chairman of the Government of the XUAR, another Party Secretary, Hamidun Niyax is chairman of the standing committee of Regional Peoples Congress. |  | | For example chairman of local party chapter al a given dislrict is vested with authority on appointment transfer or dismissal of functionaries as well as public finance at that particular district. |
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http://www.turan.tc/dt/eng/cninese.htm
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| | The Hindu : Chinese communist party makes 'contact' with BJP |
 | | The Chinese delegation will leave for Hyderabad tomorrow for a meeting with the Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister and Telugu Desam president, Mr. |  | | Chandrababu Naidu, as also a visit to the Hi- tec city. |  | | The Communist Party of China delegation led by Mr. |
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http://www.hinduonnet.com/2000/04/02/stories/02020001.htm
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| | Hu Jintao: Chinese Communist Party 'golden boy' |
 | | For the last six years, he has headed Beijing's Communist Party School, |  | | party's chief under Deng and a liberal reformer. |  | | But he was appointed party secretary of Tibet and the far-western |
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http://www.tibet.ca/wtnarchive/1999/9/26_2.html
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| | Red China Endorses Kerry - Communists Pick Kerry Over Bush |
 | | Current Chinese President Hu Jintao, and Defense Minister General Cao Gangchuan also attended the meeting. |  | | The Chinese military exercise focused on how to provide civilian and militia support to the PLA on the sea "when the war broke out." Lieutenant General Zhu Wenquan, commander of the Nanjing Military Region, and Lu Zhangong, governor and acting Communist Party chief of Fujian Province, attended the exercises. |  | | The official online news outlet for communist China, the People's Daily, endorsed the Senator from Massachusetts for President of the United States. |
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http://www.newsmax.com/archives/articles/2004/7/28/141010.shtml
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| | The Epoch Times Quitting the Chinese Communist Party |
 | | People visit the Party Resignation Service Center at Portsmouth Square in San Francisco's Chinatown. |  | | The Communist Party nevertheless traced the letter back to her address and persecuted her even though she was a party member. |  | | "I want to solemnly declare that I quit the Chinese Communist Party," said one old lady in her 60s after signing her name at the Party Resignation Service Center in Chinatown, San Francisco. |
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http://english.epochtimes.com/news/5-3-22/27213.html
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| | Forum: "Nine Commentaries on Chinese Communist Party" |
 | | Location: Hearing Room (3rd floor), County Council Office Building, 100 Maryland Avenue, Rockville, Maryland |  | | The Epoch Times recently published an editorial series entitled, "Nine Commentaries On The Communist Party," that provided a fresh, new view of the only remaining Communist country of real significance, China. |  | | The writers for the series sought to view the role of the Chinese Communist Party from a more comprehensive, fundamental, and rational standpoint than previous commentators. |
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http://www.freechina.net/2004/news/00099.htm
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| | Communist party, in China. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05 |
 | | After the Peoples Republic of China was set up in 1949, the party became the administrative and policymaking center of the government. |  | | Founded in 1921 by Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao, professors at Beijing Univ., the early party was under strong Comintern influence. |  | | Jiang Zemin, who was party leader from 1989 to 2002, essentially rejected the notion of class struggle in 2001 when he promoted the recruitment of business executives and entrepreneurs as party members. |
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http://www.bartleby.com/65/co/CommunisChi.html
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| | Chinese Communist Party secret document |
 | | Party Central Committee, the State Counsel, concerned departments of Central Military Affairs Committee and the Autonomous Region Party Committee and the People's Government must act fast to implement and materialize this record of the Central Committees Political Bureau Standing Committee meeting. |  | | Communist Party members and cadres are Marxist materialists, and, therefore, should not be allowed to believe in and practice religion. |  | | Strengthen the ideological and political education for the People's Liberation Army Emergency Force departments established in prefectures, counties (city) and towns. |
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http://www.ibiblio.org/mongol-tibet/archive/topsecret.html
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| | Chinese Communist party on Encyclopedia.com |
 | | Portrait of HU Yaobang, former General Secretary of the Communist party. |  | | Where long march ended in 1935 and from where Mao and his comrades in control of the communist party quonqered China from the Kuomintang and proclaime (PAR88770) |  | | Publication: The Sunday Telegraph; Author: Mark Steyn ; Source: NEWSPAPERS |
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http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/X/X-C1hinesC1P1.asp
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| | AN Illustrated History of the Communist Party of China-china.org.cn |
 | | The Communist Party of China (CPC) is a great Marxist political party. |  | | After the People's Republic of China was founded in 1949, the CPC became the ruling party, leading the country in its political life and social activities... |  | | AN Illustrated History of the Communist Party of China-china.org.cn |
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http://www.china.org.cn/english/features/45954.htm
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| | Chinese Communism: Who's Who |
 | | The Party suffered heavy losses at the hands of the Guomindang in 1926-27 and a new party was built by Mao Zedong, and Zhou Enlai. |  | | Held many leading positions throughout the course of his life. |  | | Joined the International Left Opposition after leaving the CCP in 1927. |
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http://www.marxists.org/subject/china/whos-who.htm
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| | Chinese Communist Party outlines policies - (United Press International) |
 | | Hu, 61, solidified his status as the supreme leader of China on Sept. 19 when Jiang Zemin relinquished his last position of political power as chairman of the CPC's Central Military Commission controlling the mainland's armed forces. |  | | On Sunday, state-controlled media announced publication of the "CPC Central Committee Decision on the Enhancement of the Party's Governance Capability." The document was adopted at the Fourth Plenum of the 16th CPC Central Committee held in Beijing Sept. 16-19. |  | | Chinese Communist Party outlines policies - (United Press International) |
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http://www.washtimes.com/upi-breaking/20040927-072224-8175r.htm
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| | Modern China: Mao Tse-tung |
 | | Following the Long March, he studied the texts of Marx, Engels, Lenin, and Stalin, and his writings on communism for the most part don't depart from the main tenets of Marxism and Leninism. |  | | This latter principle became the chief ideological difference between Mao and other Chinese Communists. |  | | This new tactic eventually split him off from mainstream Chinese communists but provided the seeds for his rise to power in the late 1930's and 1940's. |
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http://www.wsu.edu/~dee/MODCHINA/MAO.HTM
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| | BBC NEWS Inside China's ruling party |
 | | These are the military affairs commission, which controls the armed forces; the National People's Congress, or parliament; and the State Council, the government's administrative arm. |  | | That was how Deng Xiaoping remained paramount leader long after resigning all official posts, and it explains why Party elders sometimes play a key role in big decisions. |  | | The Politburo controls three other important bodies and ensures the Party line is upheld. |
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http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/shared/spl/hi/asia_pac/02/china_party_congress/china_ruling_party/how_china_is_ruled/html/defaulta.stm
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| | The Epoch Times Nine Commentaries on the Communist Party |
 | | Those who are current members of the CCP or its affiliated organizations are resigning their membership with these statements; former members sever all association with these organizations. |  | | Why did the Communist Party emerge, grow and eventually seize power in contemporary China? |  | | The demise of the Chinese Communist Party is only a matter of time. |
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http://ninecommentaries.com
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| | ANALYSIS-Cult scares Chinese communist party |
 | | "Even party and state officials have no time for the political message in the 'three stresses' campaign," said one Western envoy. |  | | The Communist Party's sledgehammer response to the Falun Gong spiritual movement is rooted in a deep understanding of the chaos that can suddenly appear when ruling dynasties lose their moral underpinnings, or the "mandate of heaven." |  | | It is a deep irony that the Taiping was admired by the founding fathers of the Chinese Communist Party as one of the great pre-socialist popular rebellions. |
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http://www.rickross.com/reference/cs/cs12.html
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| | The Epoch Times |
 | | Resign from the Party, the Group, and the LeagueWhy do I want to resign?1. |  | | Fifty-six years ago on October 1, 1949, the Chinese Communist Party officially established the regime that would serve as their face to the outside world: the “People’s Republic of China.” In the ensu... |  | | There, U.S. citizens of Chinese descent declared October 1 a day of infamy for the Chinese people. |
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http://english.epochtimes.com/category.asp?topicid=92
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| | Public Rally: "Chinese Communist Party, Bye-for-Good" |
 | | For the forthcoming President Bush's second inauguration, the and its phenomena, as well as the voices of this rally will be heard, which should help Americans to better the pathways to the future. |  | | Just like the difference between black and white, good and evil, there is no middle ground. |  | | It passed a final judgment on the century-long International Communist Movement and especially the CCP, which now lays on its deathbed. |
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http://www.freechina.net/2005/FCMnews/00001.htm
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| | U.S. Newswire : Releases : "Quitting the Chinese Communist Party" |
 | | WHERE: The National Mall and 3rd Street, Washington, D.C. Renouncing the Party is highly significant. |  | | The astounding reaction to the Nine Commentaries ("Jiu-Ping") is a sign of the Party's inevitable collapse and disintegration. |  | | The Quitting CCP Service Center in the Washington metropolitan area invites all local residents to gather to celebrate the number passing the 300,000 mark. |
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http://releases.usnewswire.com/GetRelease.asp?id=44547
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| | Communist Nations |
 | | Who joins the CP depends on the party's Secretariat, which is itself subject to the Politburo who are elected by and accountable to no one. |  | | It is not a party in the real sense. |  | | On paper the Cuban Communist Party is a mass organisation, with 700,000 members, and 600,000 in the Young Communists (UJC). |
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http://www.adherents.com/largecom/com_communist.html
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| | Chinese communist party officials visit Ayria |
 | | Lee Ti Ying, a member of the Chinese Communist Party's Politburo how is heading a delegation of his party's members on a visit to Syria, met with the regional secretary of Syria's Baath Arab Socialist Party, Suleiman Qaddah, SANA reported. |  | | The delegation also met with Vice President Abdul Halim Khaddam, discussing similar issues, and visited the city of Quneitra, SANA added. |  | | It added that the two sides discussed relations between the two parties and their countries and the Middle East peace process. |
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http://www.arabicnews.com/ansub/Daily/Day/991129/1999112907.html
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| | NineCommentaries |
 | | The columns, called the Nine Commentaries on the Chinese Communist Party, are the most detailed account of Communist misrule in China, and what the consequences have been for the Chinese people and lovers of liberty throughout the world. |  | | Part 5: The Collusion of Jiang Zemin with the Chinese Communist Party to Persecute Falun Gong |  | | Part 3: The Tyranny of the Chinese Communist Party |
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http://www.geocities.com/china_e_lobby/NineCommentaries
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