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| | Communist Party of China - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | During the 1980s and 1990s there was a Central Advisory Commission established by Deng Xiaoping which consisted of senior retired leaders, but with their passing this has been abolished. |  | | Formally, the Congress serves two functions: to approve changes to the Party constitution and to elect a Central Committee, about 300 strong. |  | | For example, many chief executive officers of Western companies tend to have favorable impressions of the CPC, while many revolutionary Maoists and other Marxists have strongly negative opinions. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_China
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| | Political, Social, Cultural, Historical Analysis Of China |
 | | This basically means that peasant women would never be able to marry city dwellers to have their babies enjoy the rights afforded in the cities, the birthplace of the father, even though the father belong to the city caste. |  | | Later in my times, late 70s, in every commune there would exist one junior high school and some large communes might have some senior high school, but there were only two key senior high schools in the whole county in early 80s. |  | | Pan Hannian would be accused of corruption and sentenced to death on probation; he later died during the cultural revolution, only to be restored reputation in 1980s. |
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http://www.uglychinese.org
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| | The Long March -- Kathryn Kolata |
 | | Of these individuals, the most important was Sun Yat Sen. The Father of Republican China, Sun was born on November 12, 1866 in the southern province of Guangdong. |  | | This was just one of the fourteen resolutions and by the end of the meeting, Po Ku was specifically named for
failing to admit criticism of the overwhelming majority of the conference. |  | | While the Party Central Committee respected the motion of the Internationale, most of the comrades had only approved a democratic revolutionary united front and were quite doubtful about entering the Kuomintang. |
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http://www.iusb.edu/~journal/1999/Paper8.html
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| | Chinese Historical Society of Southern California |
 | | Number of Chinese women increases largely because of passage of 1945 War Brides Act and 1946 Fiancees Act. |  | | California Supreme Court upholds laws prohibiting people of color from testifying against whites. |  | | Main purpose is to defend civil rights of Chinese Americans. |
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http://www.chssc.org/timeline.html
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| | Chiang Kai-shek. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05 |
 | | In 1948 Chiang became the first president elected under a new, liberalized constitution. |  | | Thereafter, under various titles and offices, he exercised virtually uninterrupted power as leader of the Nationalist government. |  | | He soon resigned, however, and his moderate vice president, Gen. Li Tsung-jên, attempted to negotiate a truce with the Communists. |
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http://www.bartleby.com/65/ch/ChiangKa.html
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| | BBC NEWS World Asia-Pacific World greets China's new leader |
 | | The Communist Party officially anointed its new generation of leaders at the 16th national Congress, but retiring Party chief Jiang Zemin looks set to retain far-reaching influence behind the scenes. |  | | White House spokesman Scott McClellan spoke of Washington's important relationship with China saying it will "continue to work closely with Chinese leaders on a variety of issues... |  | | The United States said it looked forward to working closely with him and his team. |
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http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/2481889.stm
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| | METANOIAC! a weblog from China: Chinese Communists and Confucianism |
 | | Posted by: Matt Waters at March 20, 2005 02:21 PM Of course the CCP's promotion of Confucianism is self-serving. |  | | I have a difficult time seeing the PRC's current party faithful stopping by to pay respects to Confucius after the (take a deep breath) closing meeting of the Third Session of the 10th National People's Congress. |  | | This type of indoctrination may have started in the family, but it was reinforced much more strongly through the school system, which was (and is) another pillar of the Chinese state. |
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http://www.metanoiac.com/archives/2005/03/chinese_communi.html
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| | CHINESE COMMUNISTS CRACK DOWN ON CATHOLIC CHURCH |
 | | Lu was arrested on June 16 as he was preparing to administer the sacrament of anointing of the sick to a dying Catholic, the foundation said. |  | | Kung urged foreign governments to ask Beijing to stop the "persecution" of its citizens. |  | | Fathers Kang Fuliang, Chen Guozhen, Pang Guangzhao, Joseph Yin and deacon Wang Lijun, all between the ages of 25 and 32, were arrested by Chinese authorities as they were on their way to visit Father Lu Genjun, who was just released from a labour camp after serving three years, the foundation said. |
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http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/946265/posts
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| | FIJI LABOR PARTY, CHINESE COMMUNISTS FORGE TIES - August 23, 2005 |
 | | It will be countersigned by Zang Zhijun, the vice minister of the International Department of the Chinese Communist Party. |  | | Mr Chaudhry and his party began their visit yesterday with a briefing on China-Taiwan relations from the vice minister of the Communist Party’s Office Taiwanese Affairs. |  | | The Labour leader, Mahendra Chaudhry, who is on an official visit to China with his deputy Poseci Bune and four other MPs, will sign the agreement in Beijing today. |
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http://pidp.eastwestcenter.org/pireport/2005/August/08-23-15.htm
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| | Chinese Communists debate succession- The Times of India |
 | | But he remained the supreme arbiter of Chinese politics. |  | | This is because of the Chinese tradition that power follows the man not the office. |  | | He advocated term limits, at least for state positions. |
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http://www1.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/15842525.cms
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| | Untitled Document |
 | | The remaining Chinese republicans fled south to Canton (Guangdong) and called themselves a government. |  | | It was a period of great instability, characterized by civil wars and a war against Japan. |  | | The coming of Ambassador Hurley in 1945 did not help the mediation between the two parties. |
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http://www.iun.edu/~hisdcl/h207_2002/republicanchina.htm
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| | INTERVIEW WITH JOHN PATON DAVIES - 14/1/97 |
 | | He was a poor general, by all accounts and he was dependent upon manipulating a series of corrupt generals and politicians to maintain his supreme position - nominally supreme. |  | | INT: When you were in China in the 1940s, what were the relationships like between the United States delegation, the United States officials and the Chinese nationalists - were they close? |  | | Some of the most upset were politicians, who saw the issue of the future of China as a policy on which to attack the existing administration in Washington. |
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http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/coldwar/interviews/episode-15/davies1.html
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| | NewStandard: 8/16/99 |
 | | A stunned Chinese Prime Minister Zhu Rongji (who visited the United States last spring) met with the group's leaders. |  | | A front-page story in the People's Daily newspaper said the government was not opposed to Falun Gong practice, which is good for healing; that it was only a rumor that it would extradite Master Li from America. |  | | The biggest threat to the Chinese Communist government is a group of mostly elderly Chinese citizens who used to gather in parks in the morning to practice traditional "aigong" exercises, moving their hands around an imaginary wheel to music and Buddhist meditation called Falun Gong (The Law of the Wheel Breathing Exercises). |
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http://www.s-t.com/daily/08-99/08-16-99/b04op057.htm
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| | YES, VIETNAMESE COMMUNISTS WERE LENINIST REVOLUTIONARIES By Stephen J. Morris |
 | | This was only months before the North Korean invasion of South Korea compelled the United States to back France against the Vietnamese Communists. |  | | All the institutions of totalitarianism that were to become a staple of the first 40 years of Vietnamese Communist rule the party dictatorship, the People's Army, the Public Security Bureau, nationalized industry, collectivized agriculture, and the ''reform through labor'' prison camps were copied from China. |  | | Eventually the Vietnamese Communists and China had a falling out over Mao's left radicalism in domestic policy, especially the Cultural Revolution of the 1960s and China's drastic reversal of its relationship with the United States in the early 1970s. |
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http://www.adetocqueville.com/cgi-binloc/searchTTC.cgi?displayZop+4204
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| | USATODAY.com - For some Chinese, Communists lack relevance |
 | | In Shanxi province, the party says it has established cells in just 2,000 of the central province's 33,000 private companies. |  | | And as the once pre-eminent state sector withers, the party is failing to penetrate private companies. |  | | General Secretary Jiang Zemin introduced a theory two years ago to retool the party for an economy that is increasingly in private hands. |
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http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2002-11-10-chinese_x.htm
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| | AllRefer.com - China - Rise of the Communists Chinese Information Resource |
 | | The Ninth National Party Congress to the Demise of Lin Biao, 1969-71 |  | | There were forces at work during this period of progress that would eventually undermine the Chiang Kai-shek government. |  | | The epic Long March of his Red Army and its supporters, which began in October 1934, would ensure his place in history. |
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http://reference.allrefer.com/country-guide-study/china/china34.html
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| | Catholic World News : Chinese Communists Arrest Sixteen Christians |
 | | Chinese Catholic Patriotic Association, Chinese Catholic Patriotic Association |  | | Four other members of the outlawed group were sentenced to labor camps in December. |  | | The Communist Chinese government requires Christians to worship only in state-controlled associations, including the Chinese Catholic Patriotic Association, which eschews any connections to the Vatican or the Pope. |
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http://www.cwnews.com/news/viewstory.cfm?recnum=12455
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| | : IN 1952, THE ILLUMINATI PLANNED TO GIVE TAIWAN TO THE MAINLAND CHINESE! |
 | | Conservatives remember the legislation passed by Congress and signed by the President that reiterated American support for Taiwan. |  | | President Clinton, and some of his Cabinet, have publicly stated that they do not believe China to be an enemy any longer. |  | | Regarding Communist China, President Clinton is carefully following the 150-year-old Illuminati Plan to build China into a major military and economic power on par with the United States. |
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http://www.cuttingedge.org/news/n1282.cfm
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| | Interview with Chinese Dissident Harry Wu |
 | | JRN: Would most Americans qualify as criminals according to Chinese law? |  | | Wu immigrated to the United States and has authored books on the Chinese labor camps. |  | | So when you receive a sentence, let's say for five years, they say, this is opportunity for the Communist Party, for the government to reform you, to make you a new socialist person. |
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http://www.newsmax.com/articles/?a=1999/3/19/34837
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| | Chinese communists play US visa game |
 | | While there are undoubtedly limitations on US citizens’ rights, a la the Patriot Act, how can they compare with the Chinese government state control of everything? |  | | This, says the state organ of old man’s views, is damaging the economy. |  | | CHINESE COMMUNISTS are claiming today that a staggering 30 per cent of visa applications from nationals are being rejected by the United States, the People’s Daily says. |
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http://www.theinquirer.net/?article=18281
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| | Arianna Online Forums - Chinese Communists Endorse Kerry, Then Drive Price of Oil Higher |
 | | Send a private message to Saundra for Peace/Justice |  | | Smith also notes that the Chinese official Internet news outlet of the People's Daily, official newspaper of the Communist Party of China, recently endorsed the senator from Massachusetts for president of the United States. |  | | The Democratic Party later returned much of this donated money. |
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http://www.ariannaonline.com/forums/showthread.php?t=10014
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| | THE CHINESE COMMUNISTS AND THE HAVANA |
 | | "Throughout the Conference he (Rashidov) did not dare to make a reply to the 10 questions concerning united action raised in a speech by Wu Hsueh-chien, head of the Chinese delegation." |  | | The United States is doing all it can to place Asia, Africa, and Latin America under the total domination of "the dollar empire." In Africa, Asia, and Latin America the United States has installed thousands of military bases where it is stationing some I million soldiers. |  | | The Chinese leader called for rebellion against Latin American anti-Communist governments, in these terms: |
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http://www.latinamericanstudies.org/tricon/tricon11.htm
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| | Remembering Red victims - The Washington Times: Commentary |
 | | It is common on many campuses in the United States to hear that Marxism-Leninism, unlike its totalitarian twin, fascism, was a benevolent ideology that sought to impose universal peace and social justice — that it was a good idea gone bad. |  | | A major reason was the 1917 establishment by Vladimir Lenin and his Bolsheviks of a Marxist regime in Russia. |  | | Instead, it led to the deaths of more than 20 million Chinese. |
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http://www.washingtontimes.com/commentary/20031129-105900-4023r.htm
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| | EastSouthWestNorth: The Falsification of History in China |
 | | ), the president of the Chinese independent PEN. |  | | After the KMT's Lushan meeting, the Chinese Communists held its meeting of an expanded Politburo on August 22, known as the Luo Chuan Congress. |  | | The Japanese were defeated by the Americans and not by the Chinese. |
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http://www.zonaeuropa.com/20050413_1.htm
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| | Civilization III: Civ of the Week |
 | | This journey would come to be known as "the Long March", and established Mao as the leader of the Chinese Communists. |  | | This cooperation between the Nationalists and Communists was a short-lived one, however. |  | | The chaos of the "Warring States" period came to an end when Qin reunited China in 221 BC. |
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http://www.civ3.com/civoftheweek.cfm?civ=Chinese
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| | The Thresher Online: INTERNATIONAL BRIEFS: Chinese Communists try to limit artistic freedom (February 7, 1997) |
 | | Chinese Communist President Jiang Zemin has launched a new "spiritual civilization" campaign aimed at severely curtailing the rights of many writers and artists. |  | | This item appeared in the News section of the February 7, 1997 issue. |  | | Propaganda chief Ding Guangen said that the Communist Party would not relax its control over the arts, and he urged writers and artists to adhere to the party line. |
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http://www.rice.edu/projects/thresher/issues/84/970207/News/Story14.html
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| | Untitled Document |
 | | It was right on the Long March, name given to this long migration of the Red Army to northwestern China, that Mao Tse-tung was made leader of the Chinese Communist Party in 1935, and his peasant based instead of city based revolutionary policy was recognized as the official party policy. |  | | After the Communists reached Shaanxi (Shensi) Province in 1935, Chiang Kai-shek used his most capable troops--those from Manchuria under the rule of Marshal Chang Hsueh-liang, to exterminate them. |  | | Although he was a founding member of the Chinese Communist Party in 1921, the latter was initially dominated by the better educated in the party, such as Chen Tu-hsiu, once dean of the Humanities at Peking University and founder of the journal New Youth, which the Kao brothers in The Family read avidly. |
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http://www.iun.edu/~hisdcl/g385_2001/snow1.htm
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| | chinatml5 |
 | | China suffers a devastating Civil War, and the Chinese Communist Party is founded, centered at the University of Beijing, including student librarian Mao Zedong, with boundless faith in the revolutionary potential of the peasantry.. |  | | The skeptical believer Thomas Metzger sees the main problem in a Chinese trait of optimistic this-worldliness, which persistently states the facts as they ought to be, not as they are, and denounces alternatives as immoral. |  | | Nationalist Party leader Sun Yat-Sen dies in 1925, and Chiang Kai-shek |
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http://web.cocc.edu/cagatucci/classes/hum210/tml/ChinaTML/chinatml5.htm
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| | Chinese Communism: Who's Who |
 | | Held many leading positions throughout the course of his life. |  | | The Party suffered heavy losses at the hands of the Guomindang in 1926-27 and a new party was built by Mao Zedong, and Zhou Enlai. |  | | Among the first of the Chinese intellectuals who supported the Bolshevik government in the USSR. |
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http://www.marxists.org/subject/china/whos-who.htm
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| | mao |
 | | Mao’s proclamation that “the masses of the Chinese peasantry and of the urban petty-bourgeoisie are willing to take part actively in the revolutionary war and to bring about its complete victory” lead to his belief that “they are the main forces in the revolutionary war” (Daniels 66). |  | | The Comintern’s emphasis on first overthrowing imperialist states in order to liberate imperialized states (Daniels 25) was challenged by Mao’s ambitions. |  | | While the different practices of the Chinese Communist Party and the Soviet Communist Party were a source for future conflict on their own, the Chinese Communist Party’s explicit denouncement of Marxist-Leninist ideology as a universal doctrine directly challenged the Soviet Union’s role as the leaders of the worldwide proletarian revolution. |
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http://students.washington.edu/dustind/essay/mao.htm
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| | Internal Struggles & World War II |
 | | Like other Chinese regimes, the KMT government was beset by ineffectual administration, corruption, factionalism, and political repression. |  | | It was during the Long March that Mao Tse-tung achieved unrivaled power in the Communist party. |  | | Although materially supported by the United States and at first far superior to the CCP in numbers, the KMT lacked an inspiring ideology or genuine economic reform program. |
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http://www.bergen.org/AAST/Projects/ChinaHistory/INTER.HTM
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| | Chinese philosophy : Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy Online |
 | | Citizens have been deemed to possess only those rights granted by China’s various constitutions. |  | | The Chinese would see the Enlightenment insistence upon the universality of certain values and principles as an instance of ethnocentric dogmatism. |  | | Indeed, the inhibition of individualism and freedom of speech is not a modern invention of Chinese communists but a persistent feature of a Confucian society in which ideas are always dispositions to act. |
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http://www.rep.routledge.com/article/G001SECT10
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| | Russian Nationalists, Chinese Communists Sign Cooperation Deal - NEWS - MOSNEWS.COM |
 | | State Secretary says on tour to ex-Soviet states |  | | A group of Rodina representatives, led by its leader, MP Dmitry Rogozin, are holding meetings with the leaders of the CCP Central Committee, and representatives of the State Council and the Chinese Foreign Ministry in the Chinese capital. |  | | (Motherland) and Chinese Communist Party (CCP) have signed a cooperation agreement during a visit by a Russian delegation to Bejing, Interfax news agency reported. |
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http://www.mosnews.com/news/2005/05/24/chinarodina.shtml
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| | WorldNetDaily: Taxpayers subsidizing Chinese communists |
 | | Boeing gave $1,565,644 to candidates for federal office in the last election cycle, approximately 60 percent going to Republicans. |  | | Moreover, in the case of Boeing sales, Ex-Im-guaranteed loans are usually made by a Chinese-government-owned bank to a Chinese-government-owned airline. |  | | Boeing and Ex-Im spokesmen say that Boeing and the Chinese government are not the only ones who benefit from these taxpayer-backed loans. |
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http://www.wnd.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=23355
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| | CHINESE COMMUNISTS ENDORSE KERRY |
 | | The Red Communists of China, and their official news outlet, the state run "People's Daily" formally endorsed the Democrat from Massachusetts for the race of President of the United States. |  | | NEW YORK - It appears as though yet another foreign leader, (just one of several who Kerry refused to name), has chosen to endorse his candidacy. |  | | Are the Red Chinese endorsing Flipper John because they know he'll support their leftist policies all over the world and side with them in any anti-American effort or because they were asked too by the Viet Namese who own Kerry and know that he wwill do whatever they instruct him to do. |
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http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1184147/posts
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| | A Critical Review of Licien Bianco's Origins of the Chinese Revolution, 1915-1949 |
 | | This argument could not be more convincing, particularly when one understands that the decisive factor of the Communist victory was the relentless self-sacrificing Red Army, many of whom were originated from the rural peasantry that the Chinese Communists were able to mobilize for their revolutionary purposes. |  | | The dramatic comeback of the Communists, after “fewer than 10,000 survived the torturous trek to arrive with Mao in Shasnxi” (Meisner, p.33) through the Long March, was almost unbelievable to the American-backed Nationalists. |  | | Rather than promoting the idea of nationalism, Thaxton argues, “what won the peasants to the Communist Party was the power of the revolutionary army to compel landlords to curtail ongoing exploitation and alleviate hunger” (Thaxton, p.31). |
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http://people.brandeis.edu/~hin/POL147a02.html
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| | The Epoch Times How the West is Lost — Lost in the Illusions and Deceptions of the Chinese Communists |
 | | It is said that once, the Chinese premier claimed that the GDP growth for that year was to be 7%, and when the numbers were in, all of the 30 some provinces but one reported a growth rate of over 7%, with the only exception Tibet. |  | | There is another example, three governors of a bank in Guangdong province colluded, during their consecutive terms, and stole US$1 billion from the bank they managed, that’s 10 billion Chinese dollars. |  | | Dr Frank Tian Xie’s address from the forum on the “Nine Commentaries on the Communist Party” held at the New York City Press Club on January 25, 2005. |
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http://english.epochtimes.com/news/5-2-13/26380.html
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| | danieldrezner.com :: Daniel W. Drezner :: Can 200,000 Chinese ex-communists be wrong? |
 | | Apparently the Chinese Communist Party has been suffering from a rash of resignations as of late -- approximately 200,000 in four months. |  | | It also makes it impossible to determine whether these "resignations" are actually coming from mainland China, or from the Chinese diaspora...say in the United States, where the ET is based. |  | | On December 4, the website received its first solemn declarations by Party members who wished to renounce all ties with the CCP. |
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http://www.danieldrezner.com/archives/001940.html
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| | The American Experience MacArthur Gen. Vernon Walters on: Intelligence Estimates of the Chinese Communists |
 | | And every day I would brief him on what I had been briefed.... |  | | Didn't you have a sense at the time, there had been the signing of the Soviet pact just a few months before, did you have a sense at the time that the Chinese might act independently or if the Russians didn't want to intervene, that that meant the Chinese.... |  | | Q: The Russian Ambassador in Moscow said that he didn't think that the Russians were going to intervene. |
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http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/macarthur/filmmore/reference/interview/walters01.html
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| | Chinese Communists and Nazis |
 | | The writer (A. Rosenthal) suggests that the appeasement argument expounded by then U.S. Ambassador to Britain, Joseph Kennedy, that only economics and not how the Nazis chose to rule counted, proved to be a misunderstanding of grave consequences. |  | | And if slave wages could generate economic growth, one has to wonder why there had been a long period of economic stagnation before the reforms started. |  | | The mere fact the subject of human rights has become an issue for the communist government in China shows that how much has been improved since the insane days of political repression. |
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http://www.economics.utoronto.ca/haoli/essays/Nazi.htm
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| | Korean War (1950–1953) |
 | | Douglas MacArthur: The Korean War and After - The Korean War and After At the beginning (1950) of the Korean War he was appointed commander of UN... |  | | Korean War - Korean War, conflict between Communist and non-Communist forces in Korea from June 25, 1950, to... |  | | Korean War - U.S. troops engaged: 5,720,000 American battle deaths: 33,741 North Korea's Communist forces fought... |
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http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0001291.html
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| | The Epoch Times Communists Demand Amends from Japanese Who Put Them in Power |
 | | Chiang, who by now had been forced to fight a two front war for half a decade, was on the cusp of wiping out the CCP, but fell into the Party’s capture due to Communist intrigue and espionage within his inner circle. |  | | By 1930, Chiang Kai-shek and his Kuomintang (Nationalist) forces clearly had the upper hand against the Communists. |  | | SHANGHAI, CHINA: Chinese demonstrators march in streets during an anti-Japanese rally in Shanghai, April 16. |
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http://www.theepochtimes.com/news/5-5-11/28624.html
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| | UW Press: Search Books in Print |
 | | In contrast to the Lost Generation of youth in the West, who were disoriented and disillusioned by the First World War and its aftermath, the Chinese youth born between 1895 and 1905 not only believed they had a duty to "save" their nation but pursued their goal through social and political experimentation. |  | | Just after the First World War, sixteen hundred Chinese young men and women traveled to Europe, most of them to France, as members of the Work-Study Movement. |  | | Levine's examination of the early experiences of this important cohort of Chinese leaders helps explain their adherence to the Leninist concept of Party discipline and their tenacious hold over central governmental power. |
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http://www.washington.edu/uwpress/search/books/LEVFOU.html
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| | chinatibet |
 | | 1988- negotiations between the Chinese government and a rep. of the Dalai Lama ceased. |  | | October 1987- Reforms were unsuccessful and led to violent demonstrations against Chinese rule. |  | | The Chinese government did not agree with the Dalai Lama's selection. |
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http://www.mtholyoke.edu/~atfalzon/chinatibet.html
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| | Catholic World News : Chinese Communists Destroy Catholic Church |
 | | ROME (CWNews.com) - Communist police in China on Monday raided and destroyed a clandestine Catholic church used by "underground" Catholics loyal to the pope, said the MISNA Vatican missionary news service on Thursday. |  | | According to the report, police raided the building while at least 200 people were gathered for Mass and detained two or three church leaders. |  | | China's Communist government only permits Christians to worship in state-sanctioned and controlled Patriotic Associations, including the Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association which eschews any connections to foreign entities, such as the Vatican. |
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http://www.cwnews.com/news/viewstory.cfm?recnum=11321
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| | The Hindu : Front Page : "Straight from the heart" |
 | | The donation is from the diplomats and staff members of the Chinese Embassy in India to The Hindu Relief Fund in aid of tsunami victims. |  | | Diplomats and staff members of the Chinese Embassy in India have donated Rs. |  | | Zheng stressed that the donation came "straight from the heart" of the Chinese diplomats and Embassy staff based in India "to help the rescue and relief work in the tsunami-stricken areas of India." |
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http://www.hindu.com/2005/01/02/stories/2005010206370100.htm
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| | Tashi Lumpo on Encyclopedia.com |
 | | In 1959 the Dalai Lama fled to India, and the Chinese Communists installed the Panchen Lama in his place. |  | | Its grand lama, known as the Panchen Lama, or Tashi Lama, has, since the 17th cent., been second in rank only to the Dalai Lama. |  | | Before the Communist Chinese occupied Tibet in 1951 there were about 4,000 priests and monks at Tashi Lumpo. |
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http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/T/TashiL1um.asp
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| | HS 175 - Mao Zedong: The Chinese Communists & the Long March |
 | | HS 175 - Mao Zedong: The Chinese Communists and the Long March |  | | Mao Zedong: The Chinese Communists and the Long March |  | | Essay Question: Many scholars have suggested that it was simply the incompetence of the Guomindang (Nationalists) that handed power in China over the the Communists (CCP). |
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http://www.personal.psu.edu/faculty/d/g/dga11/HS175_17_Mao_Zedong.htm
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| | Dead Bang Guns & Automatics - HELP A LIBERAL PAGE: GC for DUMMIES PART1 |
 | | Democide excludes deaths due to war (36.5 million between 1900 and 1987) and reckless but not purposely murderous government policies--for example the loss of over 20 million Chinese during the famine of 1959-'62, which was caused by the failure of the Great Leap Forward. |  | | Rummel's genocide figures are more inclusive than some--in fact, he prefers the term "democide," which he defines as "the murder of any person or people by a government, including genocide, politicide, and mass murder." Genocide is killing due to ethnicity, religion, or other "indelible group membership," whereas politicide is murder for political reasons. |  | | Then they came for the Jews, and I didn't speak up because I wasn't a Jew. |
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http://www.deadbangguns.com/GunControl.html
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