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Topic: Archduke


  
 Archduke - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In 1477, Frederick III granted the title archduke also to his first cousin, Sigismund of Austria, ruler of Further Austria.
This title was only officially recognized in 1453 by Emperor Frederick III, when the Habsburgs had (permanently) gained control of the office of the Holy Roman Emperor.
Emperor Frederick III himself used just Duke of Austria, never archduke, until his death in 1490.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archduke   (544 words)

  
 [No title]
The prince manifested at first some unwillingness to forego the glory of the attack, from which he confidently expected a crowning victory, but yielding to the representations of his chief generals that it was better to have his town without further bloodshed, he consented to treat.
Just as Lewis made his charge in the pastures, the infantry of the archduke and the advance guard of the republicans met in deadly shock.
It was one of those supreme moments in battle and in history which are sometimes permitted to influence the course of events during a long future.
http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/4/8/8/4884/4884.txt   (19688 words)

  
 John Baptist Joseph Fabian Sebastian von Habsburg
Following the Wagram calamity, Archduke John retired to Styria, where in 1823 he enhanced his liberal credentials through a morganatic marriage to the daughter of a Styrian postmaster.
In sporadic involvement in court affairs, Archduke John supported Count Anton Kolowrat in his rivalry with the more reactionary Metternich.
The promulgation of Count Franz Stadion's octroyed constitution of March 4, 1849, which declared all Habsburg lands part of an indivisible monarchy, put an effective end to the question of Austria joining a German national state.
http://www.ohiou.edu/~Chastain/ip/johnarc.htm   (682 words)

  
 Trenches on the Web - Timeline: 28-Jun-1914 - Assassination in Sarajevo
The Archduke calmed down during the mayor's speech and gave the diplomatic closing words:
Oskar Potiorek, Military Governor of the province, assured the angry Archduke:
In Vienna, Serbian ambassador Jovan Jovanovic (acting on orders from Prime Minister Pasic) visited Austrian finance Minister Bilinski to warn that if the Archduke should visit then:
http://www.worldwar1.com/tlsara.htm   (1385 words)

  
 Habsburg Dynasty
Daughter of Archduke Leopold V and Claudia of Medici
Duchess of Wurtemburg, daughter of Archduke Peter Ferdinand of the house of Tuscany and Princess Marie Christine of Bourbon and the Two Sicilies
His scandalous personal life precluded public service, and he finally was confined to his castle on orders of the Emperor.
http://www.antiquesatoz.com/habsburg/h-l.htm   (1491 words)

  
 Worldroots.com
Francesco V, Archduke of Austria+Duke of Modena 1819-1875
(son of Leopold V, Archduke of Austria+Ct of Tyrol and Claudia of Medici)
son of Archduke Leopold II of Austria, GD of Tuscany and Maria Antonietta,
http://worldroots.com/brigitte/royal/habs-f.htm   (652 words)

  
 First World War.com - Who's Who - Gavrilo Princip
Princip was one of three men sent by Dragutin Dimitrijevic, the chief of the Intelligence Department in the Serbian Army and head of the Black Hand, to assassinate Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, during his visit to Sarajevo on 28 June 1914.
Archduke Franz Ferdinand interrupting the Mayor's welcome speech at Sarajevo's city hall, 28 June 1914.
Urban drove the car to the governor's residence at Konak; the couple died soon afterwards.
http://www.firstworldwar.com/bio/princip.htm   (806 words)

  
 Trenches on the Web - Bio: Archduke Franz Ferdinand
The second was the death of his father, Archduke Charles Louis, in 1896.
The Archduke interrupting the Mayor's speech at City Hall in Sarajevo
The Archduke's role of Inspector General of the Austrian army had brought him to Sarajevo for the summer maneuvers.
http://www.worldwar1.com/biohff.htm   (404 words)

  
 Heir to Austria's Throne Is Slain
This new invention enabled the Archduke to brave attempts on his life, but his head naturally was uncovered.
The Minister said if the Archduke went himself he certainly ought to leave his wife at home, because Bosnia was no place for a woman in its present disturbed state.
This was the first time the Archduke had paid an official visit to Bosnia.
http://www.nytimes.com/specials/ragtime/slain.html   (1699 words)

  
 Archduke Eugen
There appeared temporarily to be great confusion in the issuing of orders.
But as Kaiser Karl himself took up the supreme command Eugen had to go.
Archduke Eugen, the younger brother of Archduke Friedrich was born on the 23rd May 1863 at Groß-Seelowitz in Moravia as the son of Archduke Karl Ferdinand and the Archduchess Elisabeth.
http://www.austro-hungarian-army.co.uk/biog/erzeugen.htm   (1459 words)

  
 Assassination at Sarajevo
To make his death certain twenty-two members of the organization were selected to carry out the sentence.
Princip's bullet had pierced the archduke's jugular vein but before losing consciousness, he pleaded "Sophie dear!
Three days later Austro-Hungarian declared war on Serbia.
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/FWWassassination.htm   (2599 words)

  
 Royal News 2005, Section I
In 1959 he married Archduchess Maria-Immaculata of Austria (daughter of Archduke Theodor Salvator of Austria and of his wife, née Maria Theresa Gräfin von Waldburg zu Zeil und Trauchburg).
In 1988 he married, as her second husband, Archduchess Maria Kynga of Austria (b.1938, daughter of Archduke Joseph of Austria and of his wife, Princess Anna of Saxony.)]
Archduke Nicolaus of Austria (b.1973, son of Archduke Joseph of Austria and of his wife, née Princess Marie zu Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg) and his wife, née Eugenia de Calonje Gurrea, had their second child, Sofia, at Portland Hospital, London, on 2 January.
http://pages.prodigy.net/ptheroff/2005_1.html   (3170 words)

  
 Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
When he was only 12 years old, his cousin Duke Francis V of Modena died, naming Franz Ferdinand his heir on condition that he add the name Este to his own.
Sophie wrote to Franz Ferdinand during his convalescence from tuberculosis when he went to the island of Lošinj in the Adriatic.
From 1876 to 1885 his tutor was the historian Onno Klopp.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archduke_Franz_Ferdinand_of_Austria   (990 words)

  
 Habsburg Dynasty
Queen of Spain and Portugal, wife of Philipp III (II), daughter of Archduke Karl II of Inner Austria and Maria of Bavaria
Queen of Bavaria, daughter of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Este and Archduchess Elisabeth
Electress of Bavaria, daughter of Archduke Ferinand and Marie Beatrix of Modena-Este
http://www.antiquesatoz.com/habsburg/m.htm   (1566 words)

  
 The Assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand
Archduke Francis Ferdinand was next in line to be the leader of his country, Austria-Hungary, but not everyone in his country was happy about that.
Sophie died immediately, and it was reported that Archduke Ferdinand only had time to say his wife's name, "Sophie-" before he died too.
The Archduke and his wife rode in an open car, the second one in line.
http://www.edhelper.com/ReadingComprehension_35_255.html   (441 words)

  
 Archduke articles on Encyclopedia.com
He was an adviser to Archduke Francis Ferdinand.
The death (1914) of his uncle, Francis Ferdinand, made Charles heir to the throne.
The daughter of Duke Robert of Parma, she was married (1911) to Archduke Charles Francis, who in 1916 became emperor as Charles I.
http://www.encyclopedia.com/SearchResults.aspx?Q=Archduke   (495 words)

  
 Teniers: Cabinet of Archduke Leopold William (map)
David Teniers and the Cabinet of Archduke Leopold William
David Teniers the Younger was the court painter in Archduke Leopold William's court in Brussels.
The Archduke had been adding to his predecessor Rudolph II's substantial collection of paintings.
http://courses.washington.edu/englhtml/engl569/berger/teniers/teniersmap.html   (476 words)

  
 The Formative Influences, Theories, and Campaigns of the Archduke Carl of Austria — www.greenwood.com
Description: Archduke Carl of Austria lived during a time fractured by the collision of revolution and reaction, and he drew upon the French Revolution as the source for most of his experiences as a field commander and theoretician.
This first English-language study of his theoretical writings offers a new perspective on understanding the mind of this military theorist through study of his intellectual background.
The archduke's military career lasted from 1792 to 1809, and his serious work as a military theoretician and historian ranged from the 1790s to the 1830s.
http://www.greenwood.com/catalog/GM0996.aspx   (311 words)

  
 Austrian (Tuscany Line) Royal Family
She was divorced on 11 February 1903 and created Countess of Montignoso on 13 July 1903.
See 26.654 - Luise didn't follow the etiquette at the Saxony court which resulted in arguments with her father in law King Georg of Saxony.
See 26.65 - Leopoldo abdicated his throne on 21 July 1859 in favour of his son Archduke Ferdinando.
http://www.btinternet.com/~allan_raymond/Austrian_Tuscany_Royal_Family.htm   (1141 words)

  
 First World War.com - Primary Documents - Archduke Franz Ferdinand's Assassination, 28 June 1914
At that, I seized the Archduke by the collar of his uniform, to stop his head dropping forward and asked him if he was in great pain.
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, on 28 June 1914, set in train a series of diplomatic events that led inexorably to the outbreak of war in Europe at the end of July 1914.
Ferdinand - and his wife Sophie - were killed by Serb nationalist Gavrilo Princip while on a formal visit to Sarajevo.
http://www.firstworldwar.com/source/harrachmemoir.htm   (373 words)

  
 Maximilian of Mexico History
With the approach of war in 1859 against France and the north Italian kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia, Francis Joseph relieved his brother of his office and gave full power to the military.
It was his fate to be deceived by the political realities, and then to be prevented by his essentially noble character from cutting his losses to save his own life.
The U.S. government protested at what was seen as an infringement of the Monroe Doctrine, but the civil war between the states prevented their taking action.
http://www.austrian-mint.com/e/maxhist.html   (940 words)

  
 Franz Ferdinand - Wikiquote
The Archduke interrupting the Mayor's speech at City Hall in Sarajevo
The Archduke's last words, as reported by Count Harrach, in response to his asking if the Archduke was in pain
The archdukes words after a serious case of violent diarreeah
http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Archduke_Franz_Ferdinand_of_Austria   (213 words)

  
 Search Results for "Archduke"
...The device adopted by Frederick V., Archduke of Austria (the Emperor Frederick III.-1440-1493).
...Charles, archduke of Austria, 1771-1847, archduke of Austria; brother of Holy Roman Emperor Francis II.
...Rudolf, 1858-89, Austrian archduke, crown prince of Austria and Hungary; only son of Emperor Francis Joseph and Empress Elizabeth.
http://www.bartleby.com/cgi-bin/texis/webinator/sitesearch?FILTER=&query=Archduke   (278 words)

  
 [No title]
As for the conduct of the mother of my nephew, it is easily to be inferred from the fact of her having been declared by the Court wholly incapable of undertaking the guardianship of her son.
This Sonata is dedicated to the Archduke Rudolph, and is also published by Schlesinger.] 326.
106) composed in 1818, dedicated to the Archduke Rudolph, and published in September, 1819.] [Footnote 2: The "recent occurrence" to which Beethoven alludes is no doubt his being appointed Archbishop.] 276.
http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/1/3/2/7/13272/13272-8.txt   (19491 words)

  
 Austrian Royal Family
Archduke Johannes Carl died of a fractured skull resulting from an accident during a bicycle ride
Archduke Franz Ferdinand became the Heir Presumptive of the Austrian Empire on the death of his cousin Crown Prince Rudolph.
The children of Princess Astrid and Archduke Lorenz are also Prince or Princess of Belgium from 1991 following a change to the Belgium Constitutional Laws which repealed the laws of succession by male primogeniture.
http://www.btinternet.com/~allan_raymond/Austrian_Royal_Family.htm   (1285 words)

  
 Archduke Ferdinand of Austria: Encyclopedia topic
Archduke Ferdinand Karl Ludwig Joseph Johann Maria (1868-1915), brother of Franz Ferdinand, abandoned his dynastic rights to marry Bertha Czuber in 1909.
Archduke Ferdinand Karl Leopold Joseph Franz Marcelin (Archduke Ferdinand Karl Leopold Joseph Franz Marcelin: more facts about this subject) (1793-1875), eldest son of Franz II (Franz II: francis ii, holy roman emperor, who is also referred to as francis von habsburg or...
Archduke Ferdinand Karl Viktor of Austria-Este (1821-1849), was the younger son of Duke Francis IV of Modena (Francis IV of Modena: more facts about this subject).
http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/reference/archduke_ferdinand_of_austria   (382 words)

  
 Francis Ferdinand is Assassinated: 1914
As Francis Ferdinand and his party proceeded through Sarajevo, the first of the Black Hand operatives tossed a bomb at the Archduke's automobile.
On the morning of June 28, 1914, while traveling in a motorcade through Sarajevo, the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Archduke Francis Ferdinand and his wife Sophie were assassinated by a Serbian nationalist.
The Archduke was chosen as a target because Serbians feared that after his ascension to the throne, he would continue and even heighten the persecution of Serbs living within the Austro-Hungarian empire.
http://www.thenagain.info/WebChron/EastEurope/FranzFerdinand.html   (659 words)

  
 THE ARCHDUKE AMADEO - HEREDITARY GRAND DUKE OF TUSCASNY, BORN MAY 9, 2001
ROYAL HOUSE OF To the Archduchess Tatyana, born 3rd March 2003
H.I.R.H. Archduke Leopoldo-Amedeo Peter Ferdinand Archibald Henri Joseph
THE ARCHDUKE AMADEO - HEREDITARY GRAND DUKE OF TUSCASNY, BORN MAY 9, 2001
http://www.chivalricorders.org/royalty/habsburg/tuscany/leopoldo-amedeo.htm   (40 words)

  
 Royal Family of Europe - Name Index - Generated by Personal Ancestral File
AUSTRIA, Leopold V Archduke Of b.1586 - Graz, Steiermark, Austria
AUSTRIA, Philipp August, Archduke Of b.1637 - Of Wien, Wien, Austria
AUSTRIA, Ferdinand Josef Alois, Archduke Of b.1657 - Of Wien, Wien, Austria
http://www.ishipress.com/royalfam/pafx3.htm   (10687 words)

  
 www.madaboutbeethoven.com - Beethoven's patrons - Rudolph
Archduke Rudolph asked Beethoven in March 1819 to compose a piece to be played at his enthronement as Archbishop of Olmütz a year later.
He died at the early age of 43, only four years after his great idol, Beethoven.
Then, after the Austrian currency was devalued fivefold in 1811, Kinsky was thrown from his horse and died in 1812, and Lobkowitz went bankrupt and was forced to flee from Vienna in 1813.....Archduke Rudolph increased his payment at each stage to ensure Beethoven did not suffer financially.
http://www.madaboutbeethoven.com/pages/people_and_places/people_patrons/people_patrons_rudolph.htm   (470 words)

  
 Franz Ferdinand - Uncyclopedia
Archduke Franz Ferdinand was born in Taiwan in 1933 to parents of Slavic origin.
The Archduke himself was given the name Tetryanu Perisonphthalien by his biological parents but quickly renamed by Milburn.
The mustache alludes to a cheery disposition, but in fact he is grimacing in contempt for humanity
http://uncyclopedia.org/wiki/Franz_Ferdinand   (1171 words)

  
 A Powder Keg in Europe
Princip shot three times, killing the Archduke and his wife.
On June 28, 1914, Archduke Francis Ferdinand and his wife visited the city.
The Archduke gave a speech, and then changed his plans to visit the city.
http://www.mrdowling.com/706-powderkeg.html   (552 words)

  
 Mallorca: Archduke LUIS SALVADOR
Although from the outside he was almost grotesque looking -- he gave up his uniform for rags and tatters -- he was very witty and had an irresistible sense of humour.
After all, the Archduke sailed across the world in his two sailing boats, the Nixe I and Nixe II.
The Archduke's favourite summer quarters were a little further north along the coast: Miramar, his private paradise, "an oasis of peace for his tormented and intense life" (as described by biographer Schwendinger).
http://www.mallorcaonline.com/story/salvatou.htm   (777 words)

  
 Worldroots.com
(dghtr of Friedrich, Archduke of Austria and Isabella, Pss of Croy -
(dghtr of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria and Maria Beatrice d'Este)
(dghtr of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria and Maria Beatrice d'Este -
http://worldroots.com/brigitte/royal/habs-m2.htm   (921 words)

  
 Urban Legends Reference Pages: Horrors (Jinxed Limo)
Sarajevo then was in Bosnia and Herzegovina, a state recently annexed by the imperial court of Vienna.
He rode in it in July 1914 on a state visit to Sarajevo.
  The limousine Archduke Franz Ferdinand rode to his death in brought a curse upon all those who owned it.
http://www.snopes.com/horrors/ghosts/jinxlimo.asp   (671 words)

  
 Archduke - Search Results - MSN Encarta
Archduke Leopold Wilhelm in his Gallery at Brussels
Francis Ferdinand (German, Franz Ferdinand), (1863-1914), Archduke of Austria, born in Graz, son of Archduke Charles Louis and nephew of Emperor...
The Archduke was considered between 1563 and 1567.
http://uk.encarta.msn.com/Archduke.html   (113 words)

  
 History House: Balkan Blunders
Perhaps the Archduke should not carry out his planned visit to Sarajevo, Jovan suggested, "as some young Serb might put a live rather than a blank cartridge in his gun and fire it." Finance ministers are not, in general, masters of diplomatic doublespeak.
The rowdy chaps ranged in age from 17 to 27, and as many boys are, were members of a secret club -- in this case, The Black Hand.
Gavrilo Princip, a young revolutionary once turned down by the Serbian Army for being too "small and weak" raised his pistol, shot twice and killed the Archduke and his wife.
http://www.historyhouse.com/in_history/ferdinand   (1217 words)

  
 Today in History: June 28
Archduke Ferdinand of Austria and his wife Sofia were assassinated in Sarajevo by a Bosnian Serb on June 28, 1914 setting off a chain of events that would culminate in a world war by August.
1914: The First World War began when Archduke Ferdinand of Sarajevo, Serbia and his wife Sofia of Austria were assassinated.
Five years later, on June 28, 1919, Germany and the Allies signed the Treaty of Versailles, formally ending the war and providing for the creation of the League of Nations.
http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/today/jun28.html   (958 words)

  
 The Archduke Joseph Diamond
It is thought that at some point he gave the diamond to his son, Joseph Francis (1895-1957).
In August of 1919 he succeeded in becoming the Regent of Hungary but was compelled to resign within two months because the Allied Forces would not allow a Hapsburg to hold a commanding position in Hungary.
Three years later the diamond was sold to a European banker who kept it in a safe deposit box in France during World War II, where it forunately escaped the attention of the Nazis.
http://famousdiamonds.tripod.com/archdukejosephdiamond.html   (628 words)

  
 ipedia.com: Franz Joseph of Austria Article
Because his father renounced his claim to the throne, Franz became emperor as Franz Joseph I when Ferdinand abdicated near the end of the Revolution of 1848.
The younger brother to Emperor Franz Joseph, the Archduke Viktor Ludwig, spent most of his life exiled on the island of Capri, following a series of scandals involving dressing up in women's clothes and molesting his military aides.
Archduke Franz was the eldest son of Archduke...
http://www.ipedia.com/franz_joseph_of_austria.html   (416 words)

  
 The Imperial and Royal Family of Austria-Hungary
HI and RH Archduke Rudolf of Austria (* November 17th, 1950)
HI and RH Archduke Ludwig of Austria (* November 16th, 1998)
HI and RH Archduke Nicolaus of Austria (* November 27th, 1973)
http://www.geocities.com/henrivanoene/royalaustria.html   (964 words)

  
 Archduke Karl Ludwig of Austria - Education - Information - Educational Resources - Encyclopedia - Music
He was born at Schönbrunn in Vienna, the son of Franz Karl Josef of Austria (1802-1878) and his wife Sophie Fredericka of Bavaria (1805-1872).
Karl Ludwig, Archduke of Austria (30 July 1833 - 19 May 1896) was the father of Franz Ferdinand of Austria, whose shooting occasioned the start of World War I.
His elder brothers were the Emperor Franz Joseph of Austria and Archduke Maximilian, who became Emperor of Mexico.
http://education.music.us/A/Archduke-Karl-Ludwig-of-Austria.htm   (408 words)

  
 Archduke Charles : Austrian : General : Napoleonic Wars : Austria : Army
The epileptic younger brother of Francis I, Archduke Charles was respected as both a commander, and reformer, of Austria's fragile army.
He began his career fighting the revolutionary armies of France and saw victory at Jemappes (1792) and Neerwinden (1793), before tasting defeat at Wattignies (1793) and Fleurus (1794).
Archduke Charles : Austrian : General : Napoleonic Wars : Austria : Army
http://www.napoleonguide.com/leaders_archchas.htm   (129 words)

  
 archduke - definition of archduke by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia.
Monsieur the Archduke has more than once sought his
Francis Ferdinand, Franz Ferdinand - archduke of Austria and heir apparent to Francis Joseph I; his assassination at Sarajevo triggered the outbreak of World War I (1863-1914)
archduke - a sovereign prince of the former ruling house of Austria
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/archduke   (237 words)

  
 GameXC Forums - View Profile: Archduke
Archduke is not a member of any public groups
http://forums.gamexc.com/member.php?u=121   (9 words)

  
 archduke - Wiktionary
This page was last modified 09:39, 14 March 2006.
"World War I traditionally started with the assasination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand."
http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/archduke   (50 words)

  
 Trio No. 7 in B-flat major, Op. 97 ("Archduke")
The Archduke Rudolph of Austria was one of Beethoven's truest friends, for a time his pupil, and one of the three men who subscribed an allowance for the composer in March 1809 (the others being Prince Lobkowitz and Prince Kinsky).
Beethoven dedicated to him not only this Trio, but nine other major works in various forms; it was Rudolph's appointment as cardinal and Archbishop of Olmütz, in 1819, that moved Beethoven to compose his Missa solemnis.
Beethoven sketched the work during the summer of 1810 and wrote out the final score the following March.
http://www.kennedy-center.org/calendar/index.cfm?fuseaction=composition&composition_id=3207   (484 words)

  
 Marie, Countess Larisch
This event is considered to have triggered the Great War.
On the day before his death Rudolph did not go hunting with the others and excused himself early from dinner and had a private supper with Mary.
Even by her own accounts the Countess had been serving as a go-between for Rudolph and Mary, although, in her books, she wrote that she was at times duped and at other times her good-nature was taken advantage of.
http://world.std.com/~raparker/pub/marie.html   (7650 words)

  
 Franz Ferdinand, Archduke of Austria
Franz Ferdinand (sometimes called Francis Ferdinand in English) (July 18, 1863 - June 28, 1914) was born in Graz, Styria and was the Habsburg Archduke of Austria and heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne.
His assassination by Gavrilo Princip on June 28, 1914 in Sarajevo, Bosnia, precipitated the Austrian action against Serbia which triggered World War I.
terms defined : Franz Ferdinand, Archduke of Austria
http://www.termsdefined.net/fr/franz-ferdinand,-archduke-of-austria.html   (334 words)

  
 Napoleon And The Archduke Charles
Failing to follow upon his success, the Archduke hesitated too long and when Napoleon again attempted the crossing, he was ultimately successful.
But he underestimated his enemy and was thrown back by the Archduke Charles's forces as he crossed the river.
In a four-day dash from Paris Napoleon arrived to take charge, and with his usual energy and decisiveness concentrated his forces and began five days of marching and fighting to repulse the Austrians at Abensburg and Eckmühl.
http://www.napoleon-series.org/greenhill/library/c_petre_charles.html   (306 words)

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